249 research outputs found
Dialectalization in the prose of W. Piotrowicz
No full textThe object of the analysis in this article is the stylistics of the spoken language in the prose of W. Piotrowicz. The material for the research was taken from the book IVglqb iz bliska, which was issued in 2005. The spoken material used by the writer is exceptionally authentic, as it finds approval in numerous works of linguistics devoted to the Polish population of Lithuania. The usage of the language means in the speech is primarily typical to the lexical level. The author uses spoken elements with full awareness and in moderation.Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas / Vytautas Magnus UniversityŠvietimo akademija / Education Academ
On the newest cosmetic vocabulary of contemporary Polish lexis
No full textThe source material for this article comes from the issued in 2013 lexicon Słowa, słowa... Czy je znasz? (Words, words ... Do you know them?) edited by Teresa Smółkowa, containing lexical units of the non-specialist press published since the 90s of the twentieth century to 2012 in both paper and electronic versions. It turns out, however, that among the 212 words and compounds appearing in it, and belonging to the cosmetic vocabulary, only 70 can be regarded as the newest. There are lexical units representing mainly two subfields: the names of treatments (e.g. body wrapping, manicure hybrydowy, zabieg lunchowy), names of cosmetics (e.g. nutrikosmetyk, odmładzacz, płyn micelarny) and associated with their use names of professionals working in the cosmetics industry (e.g. linergistka, tipista) and names associated with the functioning of new types of the beauty salons (e.g. day spa, nail spa).Anna Piotrowicz - Uniwersytet im. Adama MickiewiczaMałgorzata Witaszek-Samborska - Uniwersytet im. Adama MickiewiczaPiotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2000a, O słownictwie kosmetycznym we współczesnej polszczyźnie, „Język Polski”, z. 1–2, s. 39–46.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2000b, O zestawieniach we współczesnej polszczyźnie (na przykładzie słownictwa kosmetycznego), „Poradnik Językowy”, z. 10, s. 34–44.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2002, O kilku nazwach miejsc w słownictwie kosmetycznym, [w:] Synchroniczne i diachroniczne
aspekty badań polszczyzny, t. VIII. Materiały X Kolokwium Językoznawczego, Pobierowo, 18–20 września 2000 r., red. M. Białoskórska i L. Mariak, Szczecin, s. 315–323.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2007, Perswazyjna funkcja imiesłowów w języku reklamy (na przykładzie katalogu firmy kosmetycznej), „Roczniki Humanistyczne” Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, t. LV, z. 6, s. 67–81.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2010a, Przeobrażenia w polskiej leksyce przełomu XX i XXI wieku na przykładzie słownictwa kosmetycznego, [w:] Przeobrażenia w języku i komunikacji medialnej na przełomie XX i XXI wieku, red. M. Karwatowska i A. Siwiec, Chełm, s. 133–141.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2010b, Znajomość nowego słownictwa kosmetycznego wśród Polek, [w:] Współczesna polszczyzna w badaniach językoznawczych. Od leksyki do języka poezji, red. P. Zbróg, Kielce, s. 7–16.Piotrowicz A., Witaszek-Samborska M., 2011, Kryteria poprawności językowej a najnowsze słownictwo kosmetyczne, [w:] Norma językowa w aspekcie teoretycznym i pragmatycznym, red. A. Piotrowicz, M. Witaszek-Samborska i K. Skibski, Poznań, s. 201–209.Smółkowa T. (red.), 1998, Nowe słownictwo polskie. Materiały z prasy lat 1985–1992, t. I–II, Kraków.Smółkowa T. (red.), 2004–2005, Nowe słownictwo polskie. Materiały z prasy lat 1993–2000, t. I–IV, Kraków.Smółkowa T. (red.), 2013, Słowa, słowa... Czy je znasz?, Kraków.43144
Post-COVID-19 acute sarcopenia: physiopathology and management
No full textIn this review, we discuss the pathophysiologic and management aspects of acute sarcopenia in relation to SARS-CoV-2 infection. COVID-19 is as a multi-organ infectious disease characterized by a severe inflammatory and highly catabolic status, influencing the deep changes in the body build, especially the amount, structure, and function of skeletal muscles which would amount to acutely developed sarcopenia. Acute sarcopenia may largely impact patients’ in-hospital prognosis as well as the vulnerability to the post-COVID-19 functional and physical deterioration. The individual outcome of the COVID-19 and the degree of muscle mass and functional loss may be influenced by multiple factors, including the patient’s general pre-infection medical and functional condition, especially in older adults. This paper gathers the information about how the SARS-CoV-2 hyper-inflammatory involvement exacerbates the immunosenescence process, enhances the endothelial damage, and due to mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy, induces myofibrillar breakdown and muscle degradation. The aftermath of these acute and complex immunological SARS-CoV-2-related phenomena, augmented by anosmia, ageusia and altered microbiota may lead to decreased food intake and exacerbated catabolism. Moreover, the imposed physical inactivity, lock-down, quarantine or acute hospitalization with bedrest would intensify the acute sarcopenia process. All these deleterious mechanisms must be swiftly put to a check by a multidisciplinary approach including nutritional support, early physical as well cardio-pulmonary rehabilitation, and psychological support and cognitive training. The proposed holistic and early management of COVID-19 patients appears essential to minimize the disastrous functional outcomes of this disease and allow avoiding the long COVID-19 syndrome. © 2021, The Author(s)
Names of gym and fitness clubs in podlaskie and wielkopolskie voivodeships
No full textAuthors of the article present conclusions resulting from the observation of 197 official company names referring to gyms and fitness clubs located in Podlaskie and Wielkopolskie voivodships. The different number of company names in these voivodships is proportional to the number of inhabitants in each voivodship. The comparison of both sets of proper names showed no differences, whether in the scope of structural models applied, or in terms of motivational mechanisms. Structurally, two- and three-element patterns are dominant, while the motivation behind selection of names is mainly related to the type of business activity and/or the persons of business owners. The manifestations of internationalization and transonymisation visible in proper names strengthen their persuasive function.Anna Piotrowicz: [email protected]łgorzata Witaszek-Samborska: [email protected] Piotrowicz - Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w PoznaniuMałgorzata Witaszek-Samborska - Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w PoznaniuBiolik M., 2011, Modele strukturalne nazw własnych, przedsiębiorstw i lokali branży gastronomicznej w województwie warmińsko-mazurskim, w: Chrematonimia jako
fenomen współczesności, red. M. Biolik, J. Duma, Olsztyn, s. 59–78.Breza E., 1998, Nazwy obiektów i instytucji związanych z nowoczesną cywilizacją (chrematonimy), w: Polskie nazwy własne. Encyklopedia, red. E. Rzetelska-Feleszko,
Warszawa – Kraków, s. 343–361.Drążek B., 2016, Analiza strukturalno-semantyczna wybranych nazw gabinetów stomatologicznych w województwie podkarpackim, „Słowo. Studia językoznawcze”, t. 7, s. 184–195.Filip G., 2003, Gry językowe Jana Lama, Rzeszów.Gałkowski A., 2011, Chrematonimy w funkcji kulturowo-użytkowej. Onomastyczne studium porównawcze na materiale polskim, włoskim, francuskim, wyd. 2., Łódź.Gałkowski A., 2015, Funkcja marketingowa chrematonimów w przestrzeni gospodarczej, w: Funkcje nazw własnych w kulturze i komunikacji, red. I. Sarnowska-Giefing,
M. Balowski, M. Graf, Poznań, s. 171–180.Grodziński E., 1979, Imiona własne, imiona pospolite a deskrypcje jednostkowe, „Poradnik Językowy”, z. 1, s. 19–23.Guz B., 2001, Język wchodzi w grę – o grach językowych na przykładzie sloganów reklamowych, nagłówków prasowych i tekstów graffiti, „Poradnik Językowy”, z. 10, s. 9–21.Jaracz M., 2004, Nazwy polskich biur podróży i agencji turystycznych, „Linguistica Bidgostiana”, v. 1, s. 65–76.Łuc I., 2010, Współczesne gry komunikacyjnojęzykowe, Katowice.Młynarczyk E., 2016, Modne nazwy firmowe (na przykładzie nazw salonów kosmetycznych), „Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze”, t. 32, s. 117–125.Nowowiejski B., 2008a, Językowy obraz polskiego sportu (na materiale ogólnopolskiej i lokalnej prasy codziennej), w: „Media Studies”. Refleksje nad stanem obecnym,
red. K. Stępnik, M. Rajewski, Lublin, s. 349–364.Nowowiejski B., 2008b, Refleksje nad współczesną polską leksyką sportową, w: Nowe zjawiska w języku, tekście i komunikacji, t. 2, red. M. Rutkowski, K. Zawilska, Olsztyn, s. 23–35.Nowowiejski B., 2010, Polskie słownictwo sportowe w świetle słowników XX wieku, „Prace Filologiczne”, t. 58, s. 283–298.Nowowiejski B., 2011a, Niektóre językowe skutki feminizacji sportu, w: Norma językowa w aspekcie teoretycznym i pragmatycznym, red. A. Piotrowicz, M. Witaszek-
Samborska, K. Skibski, Poznań, s. 161–172.Nowowiejski B., 2011b, Współczesna polska frazeologia sportowa z perspektywy leksykograficznej, w: Research on Phraseology in Europe and Asia: Focal Issues of
Phraseological Studies, Białystok, s. 129–152.Nowowiejski B., 2011c, Współczesne polskie słownictwo sportowe w oświetleniu normatywnym, w: Polskie dźwięki, polskie słowa, polska gramatyka. System – teksty
– norma – kodyfikacja, red. B. Pędzich, D. Zdunkiewicz-Jedynak, Warszawa, s. 262–274.Nowowiejski B., 2012, Pierwiastek onomastyczny w polskiej terminologii sportowej, „Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza”, z. 2, s. 21–30.Nowowiejski B., 2013, Nowe zjawiska w polskiej publicystyce sportowej, w: Komunikacja. Tradycja i innowacja, red. M. Karwatowska, A. Siwiec, Chełm, s. 124–136.Nowowiejski B., 2014, Zróżnicowanie polskiej leksyki sportowej (między specjalistyczną terminologią a słownictwem potocznym i środowiskowym), „Poznańskie Spotkania Językoznawcze”, t. 28, Kultura komunikacji językowej 3. Kultura języka w komunikacji zawodowej, red. A. Piotrowicz, M. Witaszek-Samborska, K. Skibski,
s. 109–124.Saniewska D., 2018, Strukturalno-semantyczna analiza nazw białostockich gabinetów rehabilitacji/fizjoterapii. Część 1: Wprowadzenie, „Białostockie Archiwum Językowe”,
nr 18, s. 227–244.Siwiec A., 2006, W sprawie nazw obiektów handlowych: miejsce w klasyfikacji onomastycznej, ustalenia typologiczne, terminologia, w: Munuscula linguistica in honorem
Alexandrae Cieślikowa oblata, red. K. Rymut, K. Skowronek i in., Kraków, s. 423–436.Świtała-Cheda M., 2011, W sprawie terminologii nazw firm i ich miejsca w chrematonimii, w: Chrematonimia jako fenomen współczesności, red. M. Biolik, J. Duma,
Olsztyn, s. 469–475.https://dictionary.cambridge.org/plhttps://panoramafirm.plhttps://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojew%C3%B3dztwo podlaskiehttps://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojew%C3%B3dztwo wielkopolskie20211923
Analysing B2B electronic procurement benefits – Information systems perspective
No full textThis paper presents electronic procurement benefits identified in four case companies. The
benefits achieved in the case companies were classified according to taxonomies from the
Information Systems discipline. Existing taxonomies were combined into a new taxonomy
which allows evaluation of the complex e-procurement impact. Traditional financial-based
methods failed to capture the nature of e-procurement benefits. In the new taxonomy, eprocurement
benefits are classified using scorecard dimensions (strategic, tactical and
operational), which allows the identification of areas of e-procurement impact, in addition
the benefits characteristic is captured (tangible, intangible, financial and non-financial)
Silicon stacked tunnel transistor for high-speed and high-density random access memory gain cell
No full textCyclitols, galactosyl cyclitols and raffinose family oligosaccharides in Mexican wild lupin seeds
No full textTen to 16 ethanol-soluble carbohydrate components were identified in the seeds of six Mexican wild lupins. The analysed carbohydrates included: monosaccharides, disaccharides, cyclitols, galactosyl cyclitols and raffinose family oligosaccharides. Stachyose and sucrose were the main carbohydrate component in the Lupinus montanus, L. rotundiflorus, L. exaltatus, L. mexicanus and L. elegans seeds. Only trace quantities of verbascose were detected in Lupinus mexicanus seeds. The analysed seeds accumulated 38 to 78 mg/g d.m. carbohydrates. The raffinose family oligosaccharides constituted 41 to 85.2% of the identified carbohydrate component pool. The analysed Lupinus seeds contained 3 to 8 unidentified carbohydrate components
Defence organizations in emergency networks: the early response to COVID-19 in Europe
No full textPurpose: The purpose of this study is to analyse the crisis network response of European countries and the role played by defence organizations (DOs) during the early response phase of the pandemic, here set to encompass 75 days. Design/methodology/approachPublished materials - reports, news and communications - provided by authorities and DOs were used. Some of the authors actively participated in national pandemic response networks. An exploratory approach and qualitative content analysis were applied. The data were collected in national languages from 13 European countries, and they were coded and analysed using the actors, resources and activities (ARA) framework. FindingsThis study identified three main categories of activity structures in which the DOs interacted with civilian members of response networks, health-related services, logistics services and public support services. These networks among actors were found within formal response systems and emergent networks. The DOs engaged as actors that provided a range of services when civil authorities could not cope with the huge demand for specific services and when resources were scarce in the initial response phase. Originality/valueThis study contributes by filling an important research gap with regard to the civil-military relations associated with the use of DO resources in the civil response to the pandemic crisis in Europe, which is described as an untraditional response. The ARA network approach provides a framework for arranging ARA and extends the wider civil-military network to expand the formal networks of the early crisis response. The study lays knowledge about the co-operation between civilian and military actors in different contexts and provides a broader understanding of the roles that DOs played in the response operations
Literary games of the employees of the Scientific Library of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences: 1938 name day greetings for Karol Piotrowicz
No full textThe paper is a preliminary study for the biography of Karol Piotrowicz (1901–1940), a respected historian, Jagiellonian University professor, academic activist and a publisher. Since 1931 to 1939, he has also been the Director of the Scientific Library of the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences; he successfully managed and modernised the Library. In Summer 1939, he was called into the Polish Army, and after the September Campaign was taken into Soviet slavery. In April 1940, in Kharkov, together with hundreds of other Polish prisoners, he was murdered by Russians. He bereaved wife and two daughters who stayed in Krakow.
Among the Karol Piotrowicz’s family documents kept by his grand daughters Teresa Wolska and Elżbieta Wolska, there are still some personal documents of Piotrowicz which will by donated to our Library in the future. Now we present the edition of one of these papers. It is a humorous work by some librarians, Karol Piotrowicz’s employees, given to him for his name day on November 4, 1938. It consists of 10 pages and contains a bibliography of works allegedly written by the library employees which is light-heart and full of allusions, accurately pointing at their professional interests as well as private passions and even weaknesses. The following pages contain short poems, anecdotes, humoresques and riddles. The author is not given but it may be assumed that the text was mainly created by Władysław Ogrodziński, a writer and a culture activist who became famous in the post-war period.
Such literary games practice was known among that time librarians and archivists. Some similar works written in the Jagiellonian Library or Ossolineum have also survived. The small miscellany presented here is not only a moving piece of work and a preliminary study for Karol Piotrowicz’s biography but also an interesting example of a bottom-up culture of our Library in the 1930s
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