443 research outputs found
Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg
Get PDFViktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (1813-1858) was and still is primarily known as the author of Österreich und dessen Zukunft, the most important programmatic brochure of the estatist opposition in the late Vormärz. But it is almost unknown, that he kept a diary for most of his adult life. These diaries are now presented in a scholarly edition.
Between the first entry of 20 October 1839 and the last surviving entry of 10 March 1858 lie 19 years which transformed Andrian from a young subordinate public servant in Northern Italy, Istria and Vienna to the idol of the Vormärz opposition, from a respected member and vice-president of the National Assembly in Frankfurt and German envoy in London to the proscribed demolisher of the pre-revolutionary paradise, from the advisor of the Austrian politicians in the years past 1849 to the member of the boards of capitalist railway companies in the 1850s. Throughout this whole time, Andrian saw himself as an unrecognized genius who could have rescued society from the oppression and stagnancy of the Vormärz and from the chaos of the revolution and lead it towards a better future. During all these years, the diaries show a mixture of private and public events. Reflections on family, friends, and personal developments are blended with statements and reflections on politics and policy and Andrian's own role in public life. While focus and denseness of the entries change along with Andrian's private and political situation, at center stage is always the interest in the developments in Austria and her future constitution in close connection with his personal conditions. It is this interaction between public interest and private experience that make the Andrian diaries one of the most impressive private sources on Austrian history from the Vormärz through the revolutionary years of 1848/49 well into the last years of the Neoabsolutism.
Narratives about financial problems and strategies for a solution, for example through a rich marriage, alternate with analyses of internal and foreign politics and plans on the re-creation of Austria. Phases of active political involvement change with periods of voluntary and enforced retreat. Therefore, there are entries on discussions with leading politicians and court dignitaries and on audiences with Emperor Francis Joseph as well as accounts of journeys from Helgoland to Rome, from the French Atlantic coast to the South of Egypt. But the central aspect is always the interplay between private experience and public influence.
Viktor Andrian felt to be a born leader, not a subordinate, and believed that he could wait for the moment when he was called to lead. Therefore he remained, with the exception of the revolutionary period of 1848/49 when he got actively involved in politics, an observer, adviser and critic at the fringes, waiting for the moment when the reins of power would fall to him. Although he realized in his later years that this was an illusion, Andrian was complacent with his personal development: "Thank God, I never had to blame myself for wicked, vicious things."
This edition in three volumes contains the annotated diary entries, an introduction on Viktor Andrian's life and works, an account of the history of the diaries, and, for the first time, a complete listing of Andrian's publications. Numerous excerpts from Andrian's preserved correspondence in the commentary complement and broaden the diaries. An annotated index refers to more than 2.800 persons mentioned in the entries.Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (1813-1858) war und ist vor allem als Autor der bedeutendsten Programmschrift der ständischen Opposition des späten Vormärz, Österreich und dessen Zukunft bekannt. Kaum bekannt ist, dass er Zeit seines erwachsenen Lebens Tagebuch geführt hat. Nunmehr liegen seine gesamten erhaltenen Tagebücher in einer wissenschaftlichen Edition vor.
Zwischen dem ersten Eintrag vom 20. Oktober 1839 bis zum letzten erhaltenen Eintrag liegen 19 Jahre, die Andrian vom jungen subalternen Beamten in Norditalien, Istrien und Wien zum Idol der vormärzlichen Opposition, vom geachteten Abgeordneten und Vizepräsidenten der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung und deutschen Reichsgesandten in London zum geächteten Zerstörer des vorrevolutionären Paradieses, vom Berater österreichischer Politiker der Jahre nach 1849 zum Verwaltungsrat kapitalistischer Eisenbahngesellschaften der 1850er Jahre machten. Dabei sah sich Andrian als verkanntes Genie, das es in der Hand gehabt hätte, die Gesellschaft aus der Unterdrückung und dem Stillstand des Vormärz und dem Chaos der Revolution in eine bessere Zukunft zu führen. Während all dieser Jahre vermischen sich in den Tagebüchern private und öffentliche Ereignisse, Reflexionen über familiäre und freundschaftliche Verhältnisse und persönliche Entwicklungen mit politischen Aussagen und Betrachtungen über die eigene Rolle im öffentlichen Leben. Die Schwerpunkte und die Dichte der Einträge verändern sich je nach Andrians Lebenslage. Als Konstante bleibt aber das unmittelbare Interesse an der Entwicklung Österreichs und seiner zukünftigen Gestaltung in direkter Verbindung mit der eigenen Situation. Diese Wechselwirkung von öffentlichem Interesse mit persönlichem Erleben machen die Tagebücher so zu einer der eindrucksvollsten privaten Quellen zur österreichischen Geschichte vom Vormärz über die Revolution von 1848/49 bis zur Spätphase des Neoabsolutismus.
Schilderungen von finanziellen Problemen und Strategien zu ihrer Lösung, etwa durch eine reiche Heirat, wechseln mit Analysen der innen- und außenpolitischen Verhältnisse und Plänen zur Neugestaltung Österreichs. Phasen aktiven politischen Gestaltens wechseln mit Zeiten freiwilliger und erzwungener Zurückgezogenheit. Daher finden sich Einträge über Diskussionen mit führenden Politikern und höchsten Würdenträgern des Hofes bis hin zu Audienzen beim Kaiser ebenso wie Berichte von Reisen von Helgoland bis Rom und von der französischen Atlantikküste bis in den Süden Ägyptens. Zentral bleibt dabei immer das Wechselspiel zwischen privatem Erleben und öffentlicher Einflussnahme.
Viktor von Andrian fühlte sich zum Führer, nicht zum Untergebenen berufen und meinte, auf jenen Zeitpunkt warten zu können, an dem man ihn rufen müsste. So blieb er mit Ausnahme des Jahres 1848, als er für kurze Zeit aktiv in das politische Geschehen eingriff, ein Beobachter, Ratgeber und Kritiker von außen, der auf den richtigen Zeitpunkt wartete, an dem ihm die Zügel der Macht zufallen sollten. Obwohl er sich in seinen letzten Lebensjahren bewusst war, dass es sich hierbei um eine Illusion handelte, war Andrian mit dem Verlauf seiner persönlichen Entwicklung zufrieden: "Schlechtes, Gemeines habe ich Gottlob mir nie vorzuwerfen gehabt."
Die dreibändige Edition enthält neben dem kommentierten Text der Tagebücher eine Einleitung zu Leben und Werk Viktor von Andrians, eine Darstellung der Überlieferung der Tagebücher sowie erstmals ein exaktes Werkverzeichnis Andrians. Ergänzt und erweitert wird das Tagebuch durch zahlreiche Auszüge aus seinem erhaltenen Briefwechsel im Kommentar. Erschlossen ist die Edition durch ein kommentiertes Personenregister mit über 2.800 Einträgen
Leopold Andrian: Austria through the prism of the Idea
No full textTitle: Österreich im Prisma der Idee. Kathechismus der Führenden (Austria through the prism of the Idea. Catechism for the leaders) Originally published: Leopold von Andrian, Österreich im Prisma der Idee. Kathechismus der Führenden (Graz: Schmidt-Dengler, 1937) Language: German The excerpts used are from the original edition, pp. 201, 226–27. About the author Leopold Andrian (full name Leopold Freiherr Ferdinand von Andrian zu Werburg) [1875, Berlin − 1951, Fribourg (Switzerland)]: author, d..
Austria and her future
No full textTitle: Österreich und dessen Zukunft (Austria and Her future) Originally published: Hamburg: Hoffmann und Campe, 1843 Language: German The excerpts used are from Madeleine Rietra, ed., Wirkungsgeschichte als Kulturgeschichte. Viktor von Andrian-Werburgs Rezeption im Vormärz (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2001), pp. 215–216, 217, 288–289. About the author Viktor Franz von Andrian-Werburg [1813, Görz, (today Gorizia, Italy) – 1858, Vienna]: politician and writer. He belonged to an old aristocratic family ..
Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg
No full textViktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (1813-1858) was and still is primarily known as the author of Österreich und dessen Zukunft, the most important programmatic brochure of the estatist opposition in the late Vormärz. But it is almost unknown, that he kept a diary for most of his adult life. These diaries are now presented in a scholarly edition.
Between the first entry of 20 October 1839 and the last surviving entry of 10 March 1858 lie 19 years which transformed Andrian from a young subordinate public servant in Northern Italy, Istria and Vienna to the idol of the Vormärz opposition, from a respected member and vice-president of the National Assembly in Frankfurt and German envoy in London to the proscribed demolisher of the pre-revolutionary paradise, from the advisor of the Austrian politicians in the years past 1849 to the member of the boards of capitalist railway companies in the 1850s. Throughout this whole time, Andrian saw himself as an unrecognized genius who could have rescued society from the oppression and stagnancy of the Vormärz and from the chaos of the revolution and lead it towards a better future. During all these years, the diaries show a mixture of private and public events. Reflections on family, friends, and personal developments are blended with statements and reflections on politics and policy and Andrian's own role in public life. While focus and denseness of the entries change along with Andrian's private and political situation, at center stage is always the interest in the developments in Austria and her future constitution in close connection with his personal conditions. It is this interaction between public interest and private experience that make the Andrian diaries one of the most impressive private sources on Austrian history from the Vormärz through the revolutionary years of 1848/49 well into the last years of the Neoabsolutism.
Narratives about financial problems and strategies for a solution, for example through a rich marriage, alternate with analyses of internal and foreign politics and plans on the re-creation of Austria. Phases of active political involvement change with periods of voluntary and enforced retreat. Therefore, there are entries on discussions with leading politicians and court dignitaries and on audiences with Emperor Francis Joseph as well as accounts of journeys from Helgoland to Rome, from the French Atlantic coast to the South of Egypt. But the central aspect is always the interplay between private experience and public influence.
Viktor Andrian felt to be a born leader, not a subordinate, and believed that he could wait for the moment when he was called to lead. Therefore he remained, with the exception of the revolutionary period of 1848/49 when he got actively involved in politics, an observer, adviser and critic at the fringes, waiting for the moment when the reins of power would fall to him. Although he realized in his later years that this was an illusion, Andrian was complacent with his personal development: "Thank God, I never had to blame myself for wicked, vicious things."
This edition in three volumes contains the annotated diary entries, an introduction on Viktor Andrian's life and works, an account of the history of the diaries, and, for the first time, a complete listing of Andrian's publications. Numerous excerpts from Andrian's preserved correspondence in the commentary complement and broaden the diaries. An annotated index refers to more than 2.800 persons mentioned in the entries
Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg
No full textViktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (1813-1858) was and still is primarily known as the author of Österreich und dessen Zukunft, the most important programmatic brochure of the estatist opposition in the late Vormärz. But it is almost unknown, that he kept a diary for most of his adult life. These diaries are now presented in a scholarly edition.
Between the first entry of 20 October 1839 and the last surviving entry of 10 March 1858 lie 19 years which transformed Andrian from a young subordinate public servant in Northern Italy, Istria and Vienna to the idol of the Vormärz opposition, from a respected member and vice-president of the National Assembly in Frankfurt and German envoy in London to the proscribed demolisher of the pre-revolutionary paradise, from the advisor of the Austrian politicians in the years past 1849 to the member of the boards of capitalist railway companies in the 1850s. Throughout this whole time, Andrian saw himself as an unrecognized genius who could have rescued society from the oppression and stagnancy of the Vormärz and from the chaos of the revolution and lead it towards a better future. During all these years, the diaries show a mixture of private and public events. Reflections on family, friends, and personal developments are blended with statements and reflections on politics and policy and Andrian's own role in public life. While focus and denseness of the entries change along with Andrian's private and political situation, at center stage is always the interest in the developments in Austria and her future constitution in close connection with his personal conditions. It is this interaction between public interest and private experience that make the Andrian diaries one of the most impressive private sources on Austrian history from the Vormärz through the revolutionary years of 1848/49 well into the last years of the Neoabsolutism.
Narratives about financial problems and strategies for a solution, for example through a rich marriage, alternate with analyses of internal and foreign politics and plans on the re-creation of Austria. Phases of active political involvement change with periods of voluntary and enforced retreat. Therefore, there are entries on discussions with leading politicians and court dignitaries and on audiences with Emperor Francis Joseph as well as accounts of journeys from Helgoland to Rome, from the French Atlantic coast to the South of Egypt. But the central aspect is always the interplay between private experience and public influence.
Viktor Andrian felt to be a born leader, not a subordinate, and believed that he could wait for the moment when he was called to lead. Therefore he remained, with the exception of the revolutionary period of 1848/49 when he got actively involved in politics, an observer, adviser and critic at the fringes, waiting for the moment when the reins of power would fall to him. Although he realized in his later years that this was an illusion, Andrian was complacent with his personal development: "Thank God, I never had to blame myself for wicked, vicious things."
This edition in three volumes contains the annotated diary entries, an introduction on Viktor Andrian's life and works, an account of the history of the diaries, and, for the first time, a complete listing of Andrian's publications. Numerous excerpts from Andrian's preserved correspondence in the commentary complement and broaden the diaries. An annotated index refers to more than 2.800 persons mentioned in the entries
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL TWITTER DALAM MENUNJANG KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN MERCHANDISE K-POP (STUDI KASUS PADA ONLINE SHOP @fullsunkstuff)
No full textABSTRAK
(A)Michellin Yosevin Andrian/915190205
(B)PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL TWITTER DALAM MENUNJANG
KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN MERCHANDISE K-POP PADA ONLINE
SHOP @fullsunkstuff
(C)xix+ 85 hlm, Tahun 2022, 2 tabel, 10 gambar, 5 lampiran
(D)Periklanan
Abstrak:
Adanya perkembangan teknologi menciptakan internet dan media sosial yang
memberikan perubahan pada pemasaran seperti promosi dan periklanan. Tak hanya
itu, k-pop juga semakin mendunia dikarenakan penyebaran budaya Korea Selatan
pada media sosial yang sangat cepat. Hal ini mengakibatkan meningkatnya bisnis
online pada merchandise k-pop. Online shop @fullsunkstuff adalah pelaku usaha
yang menjual merchandise k-pop khususnya grup NCT melalui media sosial Twitter
untuk melakukan kegiatan komunikasi pemasarannya. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah
untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan media sosial Twitter dalam menunjang
komunikasi pemasaran merchandise k-pop pada online shop @fullsunkstuff.
Metodologi yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan
metode studi kasus dan dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara,
observasi, dokumentas, dan studi kepustakaan. Setelah melakukan penelitian, penulis
menarik kesimpulan bahwa pemanfaatan media sosial Twitter yang digunakan online
shop @fullsunkstuff dengan mengadakan giveaway, melakukan promosi
menggunakan akun autobase, dan menggunakan fitur yang disediakan Twitter untuk
berinteraksi dengan pengikut dan calon pembelinya.
Kata Kunci: Twitter, komunikasi pemasaran digital, media sosial, online shop
Viktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg
No full textViktor Franz Freiherr von Andrian-Werburg (1813-1858) was and still is primarily known as the author of Österreich und dessen Zukunft, the most important programmatic brochure of the estatist opposition in the late Vormärz. But it is almost unknown, that he kept a diary for most of his adult life. These diaries are now presented in a scholarly edition.
Between the first entry of 20 October 1839 and the last surviving entry of 10 March 1858 lie 19 years which transformed Andrian from a young subordinate public servant in Northern Italy, Istria and Vienna to the idol of the Vormärz opposition, from a respected member and vice-president of the National Assembly in Frankfurt and German envoy in London to the proscribed demolisher of the pre-revolutionary paradise, from the advisor of the Austrian politicians in the years past 1849 to the member of the boards of capitalist railway companies in the 1850s. Throughout this whole time, Andrian saw himself as an unrecognized genius who could have rescued society from the oppression and stagnancy of the Vormärz and from the chaos of the revolution and lead it towards a better future. During all these years, the diaries show a mixture of private and public events. Reflections on family, friends, and personal developments are blended with statements and reflections on politics and policy and Andrian's own role in public life. While focus and denseness of the entries change along with Andrian's private and political situation, at center stage is always the interest in the developments in Austria and her future constitution in close connection with his personal conditions. It is this interaction between public interest and private experience that make the Andrian diaries one of the most impressive private sources on Austrian history from the Vormärz through the revolutionary years of 1848/49 well into the last years of the Neoabsolutism.
Narratives about financial problems and strategies for a solution, for example through a rich marriage, alternate with analyses of internal and foreign politics and plans on the re-creation of Austria. Phases of active political involvement change with periods of voluntary and enforced retreat. Therefore, there are entries on discussions with leading politicians and court dignitaries and on audiences with Emperor Francis Joseph as well as accounts of journeys from Helgoland to Rome, from the French Atlantic coast to the South of Egypt. But the central aspect is always the interplay between private experience and public influence.
Viktor Andrian felt to be a born leader, not a subordinate, and believed that he could wait for the moment when he was called to lead. Therefore he remained, with the exception of the revolutionary period of 1848/49 when he got actively involved in politics, an observer, adviser and critic at the fringes, waiting for the moment when the reins of power would fall to him. Although he realized in his later years that this was an illusion, Andrian was complacent with his personal development: "Thank God, I never had to blame myself for wicked, vicious things."
This edition in three volumes contains the annotated diary entries, an introduction on Viktor Andrian's life and works, an account of the history of the diaries, and, for the first time, a complete listing of Andrian's publications. Numerous excerpts from Andrian's preserved correspondence in the commentary complement and broaden the diaries. An annotated index refers to more than 2.800 persons mentioned in the entries
PROSES AKTUALISASI DIRI TOKOH TATSUHIRO SATOU UNTUK LEPAS DARI KEHIDUPAN HIKIKOMORI DALAM ANIME NHK NI YOUKOSO! [NHKにようこそ！]のアニメにおける引きこもりの生活からの脱出努力をする達広佐藤の自己実現のプロセス
Get PDFABSTRACT
Fawwaz, Andrian Roffif. 2018. “Proses Aktualisasi Diri Tokoh Tatsuhiro Satou Untuk Lepas Dari Kehidupan Hikikomori Dalam Anime NHK Ni Youkoso!”. Thesis of Japanese Language and Culture Studies Program. Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The Advisor, Budi Mulyadi, S.Pd, M.Hum.
The material object used in this research is the NHK ni Youkoso! anime. It have 24 episodes and were broadcasted on July - December 2006. The author uses literature study methods to obtain research data. The formal object of this research is the narrative structure theory which consists of basic elements of narrative, story and plot, narrative relation with time, and narrative relation with space. In addition, in order to study self-actualization of Tatsuhiro Satou’s character in his process of effort to escape the life of hikikomori, Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory that consisted of physiological needs, needs for security, needs for love and belonging, needs for appreciation, and self-actualization are used.
The result of this research is Satou succeeded in achieving self-actualization by doing part-time work on road works project. Satou’s self-actualization was achieved because Satou realized that to meet his needs, he had to work. Satou can get out of his hikikomori life because he no longer gets money from his parents. This is supported by the fulfillment of Satou’s four needs, and is supported by counseling with Misaki, the making of a game with Yamazaki, and the will of Satou to recover from his hikikomori life.
Keyword: Hikikomori, Narrative Structure Theory, NHK ni Youkoso!, Hierarchy of Needs Theory, Tatsuhiro Sato
Software-Based Energy Profiling of Android Apps: Simple, Efficient and Reliable?
No full textModeling the power profile of mobile applications is a crucial activity to identify the causes behind energy leaks. To this aim, researchers have proposed hardware-based tools as well as model-based and software-based techniques to approximate the actual energy profile. However, all these solutions present their own advantages and disadvantages. Hardware-based tools are highly precise, but at the same time their use is bound to the acquisition of costly hardware components. Model-based tools require the calibration of parameters needed to correctly create a model on a specific hardware device. Software-based approaches do not need any hardware components, but they rely on battery measurements and, thus, they are hardware-assisted. These tools are cheaper and easier to use than hardware-based tools, but they are believed to be less precise. In this paper, we take a deeper look at the pros and cons of software-based solutions investigating to what extent their measurements depart from hardware-based solutions. To this aim, we propose a softwarebased tool named PETRA that we compare with the hardwarebased MONSOON toolkit on 54 Android apps. The results show that PETRA performs similarly to MONSOON despite not using any sophisticated hardware components. In fact, in all the apps the mean relative error with respect to MONSOON is lower than 0:05. Moreover, for 95% of the analyzed methods the estimation error is within 5% of the actual values measured using the hardware-based toolkit.Software Engineerin
Evaluasi Performa Akademik Mahasiswa Kedokteran Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering
No full textUniversitas dapat dikatakan berkualitas apabila memenuhi standar nasional perguruan tinggi yang dapat dilihat dari beberapa indikator, seperti nilai dan durasi studi dari mahasiswa. Pada program studi profesi dokter di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya (FKUM), ditemukan beberapa mahasiswa belum lulus ujian kompetensi pada percobaan pertama mereka, sehingga mereka harus mengulang kembali sampai lulus, dan hal tersebut dapat menambah durasi studi mahasiswa. Pada permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan evaluasi performa akademik mahasiswa program studi profesi dokter di FKUM. Analisis performa akademik mahasiswa dapat dilakukan melalui identifikasi cluster. Algoritma K-Means baik digunakan untuk melakukan clustering pada data akademik mahasiswa dan data cluster mahasiswa dapat membantu dosen wali dalam membimbing dan mengawasi proses belajar mahasiswa agar bisa lulus tepat waktu. Nilai k pada kumpulan data tertentu dapat ditentukan dengan pendekatan berdasarkan metode Elbow. Selanjutnya digunakan pendekatan algoritma K-Means++ untuk menentukan pusat cluster awal. Dengan metode ini diharapkan dapat melakukan identifikasi cluster dalam tujuan melakukan analisis dan evaluasi performa akademik mahasiswa. Dari K-Means Clustering, dihasilkan 8 cluster results dari 8 model yang berbeda. Pada evaluasi nilai SSE cenderung meningkat seiring bertambahnya fitur yang digunakan. Berdasarkan perhitungan Average, Standar Deviasi, ANOVA, dan Similarity Test, ditemukan bahwa Result 5 (Model 5) memiliki cluster result terbaik karena memiliki jumlah P-Value signifikan yang cukup banyak yaitu 11 (45.83%) dengan P-Value < 0.001 yang banyak yaitu 9 (37.50%), dan hanya dengan menggunakan 24 fitur, Result 5 dapat mewakili 114 fitur pada Result 8 dengan tingkat kemiripan sebesar 87%. Maka dari itu identifikasi karakteristik cluster berdasarkan Result 5. Identifikasi cluster menghasilkan tiga label cluster, yaitu mahasiswa dengan label Low Performance (16 mahasiswa) yang memiliki nilai rata-rata rendah, sedangkan mahasiswa dengan label Medium Performance (27 mahasiswa) memiliki nilai rata-rata sedang, dan mahasiswa dengan label High Performance (6 mahasiswa) memiliki nilai rata-rata tinggi. Karakteristik cluster menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan label Low Performance memiliki nilai rata-rata rendah pada Semester 1, Stase Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Kulit, Pediatri, Radiologi, serta Ujian Kompetensi MCQ CBT – 1, mahasiswa dengan label Medium Performance memiliki nilai rata-rata sedang pada karakteristik yang sama, sedangkan mahasiswa dengan label High Performance memiliki nilai rata-rata tinggi. Hasil temuan tersebut memiliki implikasi penting dalam mengembangkan strategi pendekatan yang berbeda untuk setiap kelompok performa akademik mahasiswa
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A university can be considered of high quality if it meets the national standards for higher education, which can be assessed through various indicators such as students' grades and study duration. In the professional doctorate program at the Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya (FKUM), it was observed that some students did not pass the competency exam in their first attempt, leading them to repeat the exam until they pass, thus prolonging their study duration. This situation necessitates an evaluation of the academic performance of students in the professional doctorate program at FKUM. The analysis of students' academic performance can be accomplished through cluster identification. The K-Means algorithm proves to be effective in clustering academic data, and the resulting cluster data can assist academic advisors in guiding and monitoring students' learning processes to ensure timely graduation. The appropriate value of 'k' in a specific dataset can be determined using the Elbow method. Additionally, the K-Means++ algorithm is used to determine the initial cluster centers. These methods facilitate cluster identification for the purpose of analyzing and evaluating students' academic performance. Eight cluster results were generated from eight different models using K-Means Clustering. As the number of features used in the evaluation increased, the SSE value tended to rise. Based on the Average, Standard Deviation, ANOVA, and Similarity Test calculations, it was found that Result 5 (Model 5) exhibited the best cluster results, with a significant number of P-Values (45.83%) being less than 0.001, and a total of nine (37.50%) P-Values being less than 0.001. With only 24 features, Result 5 could represent 114 features in Result 8 with an 87% similarity rate. Consequently, cluster characteristics were identified based on Result 5. The cluster identification process yielded three cluster labels: Low Performance (16 students) with below-average grades, Medium Performance (27 students) with average grades, and High Performance (6 students) with above-average grades. Cluster characteristics indicated that students labeled as Low Performance scored low grades in Semester 1, the Department of Internal Medicine, Dermatology, Pediatrics, Radiology, and the MCQ CBT - 1 Competency Exam. In contrast, students labeled as Medium Performance had average scores in the same characteristics, while those labeled as High Performance achieved high scores. These findings have significant implications for developing different strategies to address the academic performance of each student group
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