479 research outputs found

    'Resting' and 'Fremantle Terzinas' Poems by author Hersri Setiawan (Translation into English by David T. Hill)

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    In late February 1993, Indonesian author Hersri Setiawan arrived for a brief visit to Australia to participate in the Perth Writers' Festival at the Fremantle Arts Centre. A former political prisoner held for nine years in detention without trial, he managed to leave Indonesia several years ago and now lives in the Netherlands as a political exile. These poems have been translated by David T. Hill

    Slank, Musik, dan Kepentingan

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    Selama ini kita salah memandang musik hanya sebagai sebuah peristiwa seni yang netral dan tanpa bias. Musik sejak awal harus diklasifikasikan dalam dua kategoriberbeda. Pertama, ia adalah sebentuk karya seni bunyi yang dinikmati sisi estetisnya. Ide penciptaan bisa berasal dari mana saja, tapi tujuannya tetaplah memberi kenikmatan estetis pada pendengar. Kedua, karena kodratnya yang demikian, musik seringkali digunakan sebagai katalisator dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan tertentu. Artinya musik tidak lagi netral, tapi berpihak. Hal itulah yang membedakan musik dengan kicauan burung. Sama-sama indah, tapi yang satu tak bisa disebut musik. Musik itu dilandasi dengan aspek kesengajaan, tidak hadir secara spasial. Kesengajaan maksud inilah yangdiperdebatkan, menempatkan musik “dalam bingkai kepentingan”. Tapi mari, walaupun sulit, kita lepaskan keterkaitan musik dengan penciptanya. Lepaskan musik dari beban-beban kepentingan musisinya. Biarkan bunyi musik itu mengalun, dinyanyikan, dan disenandungkan dalam peluh perjuangan mencari keadilan. Death of the author, adagium lawas bilang demikian. Tak ada salahnya kita tetap menyanyikan lagu-lagu Slank bertema sosial, kritikan, bahkan kebencian pada korupsi dengan lantang. Barangkali kini, yang menyanyikan itu semua bukan lagi Slank, tapi kita

    Efektivitas Pemberian Metilprednisolon terhadap Pembentukan Seroma Pascaoperasi Mastektomi Modifikasi Radikal

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    Seroma is a collection of serous fluid in the subcutaneous and is the most common complication of breast cancer surgery. The incidence is more than 60%. Although it is not life-threatening but it can cause serious morbidity. Various studies were conducted to determine the risk factors to prevent seroma formation. Currently, seroma occurrs due to postoperative inflammatory processes. This theory underlies the antiinflammatory role for seroma formation. Glucocorticoid drugs is known as playing a role in inhibiting the inflammatory response. The purpose of this study was to assess the prophylactic effect of perioperative administration of methylprednisolone on seroma formation. This study was a double-blind randomized control trial of 2 groups, i.e. a group of locally advanced breast carcinoma which were given methylprednisolone perioperatively as a treatment group and a control group. The research was conducted in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from April to July 2013. Thirty women who met the inclusion criteria were included as subjects who were then divided into two groups: 15 women received methylprednisolone and 15 women serve as controls. This study used independent t and Mann-Whitney tests. There was a difference in the mean volume of drainage on day 1 between the methylprednisolone and control group as much as 104.7 mL and 158 mL, respectively, but not statistically significant (p=0.053). The same situation was also seen for the following days and total seroma, which was no significant difference was found. In conclusion, the use of methylprednisolone is not effective for reducing postoperative seroma drainage volume after mastectomy

    IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN MESIN BUBUT YANG TERJADI PADA KM. GUNUNG DEMPO

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    ABSTRAKSI Ridho Ekapaksi Eri Setiawan, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019 “Identifikasi Kerusakan Mesin Bubut Yang Terjadi di KM.GUNUNG DEMPO” skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing I: SARIFUDDIN,M.Pd., M.Mar.E dan Pembimbing II: Capt. AGUS HADI PURWANTOMO.M.Mar. Latar belakang terhadap permasalahan adalah rusaknya shaft blower inlet pada main blower, dan untuk spare part shaft inlet tidsk tersedia di gudang akhirnya dilakukanlah rekondisi dengan bantuan mesin bubut. Namun pada saat pengerjaan mesin bubut mengalami kendala yaitu macet tidak dapat berputar kepala tetapnya, sehingga menyebabkan terhentinya pengerjaan merekondisi shaft inlet main blower tersebut. Penulis merangkum permasalahan-permasalahan dan mencoba memecahkan masalah dengan menggunakan metode fishbone yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab yang mungkin timbul dari suatu masalah dan fault tree analysis (FTA) yaitu metode menyelesaikan kasus apabila terjadi suatu kegagalan atau hal yang tidak diinginkan dengan mencari akar-akar permasalahan Basic Events yang muncul dan diuraikan dari setiap indikasi kejadian puncak (Top Event). Ada banyak penyebab kerusakan mesin bubut , dari penyebab-penyebab tersebut dianalisa untuk menemukan penyebab utama di KM. KM.GUNUNG DEMPO kerusakan mesin bubutnya adalah rusaknya plastic gear pada salah satu susunan gear dalam kepala tetap. Kerusakan mesin bubut di KM.GUNUNG DEMPO terutama pada plastic gear di karenakan perawatan yang tidak sesuai dengan manual book dan juga pengetahuan crew mesin yang kurang dalam pengetahuan tentang mesin bubut. Sehingga gear plastic pada susunan gear dalam kepala tetap rusak. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut berdasarkan penelitian oleh penulis dapat dilakukan upaya perawatan secara rutin, penggantian sparepart juga penambahan pengetahuan dan kesadaran crew mesin terhadap mesin bubut . ABSTRACT RIDHO EKAPAKSI ERI SETIAWAN, NIT: 52155782.T, 2019 "Identification of Lathe Machine Damage Occurs in KM. GUNUNG DEMPO" Thesis of Engineering Study Program, Diploma IV Program, Semarang Shipping Science Polytechnic, Advisor I: SARIFUDDIN, M.Pd., M. Mar.E and Advisor II: Captain. AGUS HADI PURWANTOMO.M.Mar. The background of this problem is damage to the inlet shaft blower on the main blower, and for part spare shaft inlets that are not available, the reconditioning is finally carried out with the help of a lathe. However, when the lathe had a problem, the engine was jammed, the engine could not rotate its head permanently, thus causing a stop to work to recondition the blower main inlet shaft. . The author summarizes the problem and tries to solve the problem by using the fishbone method, which is to identify the causal factors that may arise from the problem and fault tree analysis (FTA), namely the method of solving cases in case of failure or undesirable things by finding the root causes Basic Events that appear and are explained by each indication of the Top Event. There are many causes of lathe damage, from these causes analyzed to find the main cause of damage to the KM. GUNUNG DEMPO on the lathe is the destruction of plastic teeth in one of the fixed gear settings in the head. Lathe damage in KM. GUNUNG DEMPO , especially in plastic gears because of maintenance that is not in accordance with the manual and also the knowledge of machine crews who lack knowledge in lathes. So that the plastic gears on the gear arrangement on the head remain damaged. To overcome these problems based on research by the author, routine maintenance efforts can be made, replacing parts and increasing the knowledge and awareness of the engine crew on the lathe

    OPTIMALISASI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TERJADINYA PENYUSUTAN PADA SAAT BONGKAR MUAT DI KAPAL MT. SELE

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    Andi Setiawan, NIT : 49124374.N, "Optimizing Prevention Occurrence Depreciation When Unloading at MY.Sele", thesis of Nautical Studies Program, Merchant Marine Polytechnic of Semarang, Adviser I : Capt. lladi Supriyono, M.M., M.Mar. Adviser II : R.A.J. Susilo Hadi Wibowo, S.IP., M.M. Depreciation charge is an event where the charge in the tank is reduced from the boat load to ship unloading. From the description, tlere is a problem that can be ccncluded is fakor-factors that can cause shrinkage of the charge and e{Torts to prevent the depreciation charge on the ship MT" Sele. Then the author uses descriptive qualitative approach. Descriptive-qualitative method is the study of people and experiences that are reproduced with the collection of documents and archives. The study compares the actual cases that occurred in the field with the theories of the study of literature relevant to the problem under study that found the caus€ of the problem. In a study conducted by the author, the depreciation charge due to a lack of understanding regarding the measurement procedures ABK correct charge. This incident occurred while the ship finished loading at the port of Balikpapan, the incident occurred when the helmsman perform retrieval of temperature with no regard innage charge is measured but the helmsman ia carrying out the mea$urement by providing a benchmark based on the depth of the tank load, so the level of accufircy of measurement of temperature payload right and can not be used as the basis for calculating the charge" The second incident at the time in the port of loading was found that the measuring instrument UTI in disrepair so that the implementation of temprature measurement using a hydrometer rvhich takes a long time in the process of measurement using a sounding and ullage manual. This causes the temperature making only done in three tanks of the total 10 tank with the intention of speeding up the process of measuring the charge" Then the temperature of the tank three are averaged for use in the calculation of the overall tank located on board the ship and used for the calculation of the charge by adjusting the amount contained in the bill of lading so that the process of loading can be immediately implemented. At the end wilt be a number of conclusions thai the factors that led to the depreciation charge is due to a lack of understanding of the measurement p,rocedure ABK oil and use the correct tools. So shrinkage cergo vessel that often ocsurs due to a lack of accuracy in decision ABK temperature and lack of knowledge in the use of the corrrct tools. Keywords: Depreciation Charge, descriptive qualitative

    IMPLEMENTASI PASAL 11 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 29 TAHUN 2007 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN PROVINSI DAEARAH KHUSUS IBUKOTA JAKARTA SEBAGAI IBUKOTA NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2012

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    AGGIL SETIAWAN, E0008272. 2013. (IMPLEMENTATION ARTICLE 11 OF ACT NUMBER 29/2007 ABOUT THE SPECIAL CAPITAL PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT OF JAKARTA AS THE CAPITAL OF THE UNITARY STATE OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA ON THE ELECTION OF GOVERNOR AND VICE GOVERNOR OF JAKARTA PROVINCE IN 2012) . Faculty of Law, University of March Surakarta. This study aims to determine the implementation of Article 11 of Act Number 29/2007 about The Special Capital Provincial Government of Jakarta as the Capital of the Unitary State of Indonesia Replublik on the election of Governor and Vice Governor of DKI Jakarta in 2012 This legal research is juridical sociological or empirical legal research is descriptive, this study used qualitative research methods. Data obtained from primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from the Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) of DKI Jakarta Provincial as Organizer Election Governor of DKI Jakarta, while the secondary data obtained from the literature materials, documents, and reports that had to do with the problems studied. For data collection techniques that use interview techniques and the study of literature. Furthermore, to analyze existing data using qualitative analysis with interactive models. Based on the research that has been conducted by the author, it can be concluded that the implementation of Article 11 of Act No. 29/2007 to the election of the Governor General and the Vice Governor of DKI Jakarta Province Year 2012. KPU DKI Jakarta Province issued Letters of Decree Number: 28/Kpts/KPU-Prov-010/2012, which contains the results of elections establishment and the of based on the results the candidates have no valid votes obtained by 50% therefore held a second vote that followed a pair of candidates with the most votes first and second in the first round. although there are obstacles in the implementation of that Article. The occurrence of problems KPU DKI Jakarta Province has made efforts to overcome the obstacles that arise. keywords : Implementation, the Act, the election of Governor and Vice governor AGGIL SETIAWAN, NIM E0008272. 2013 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Pasal 11 Undang- Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2007 tentang Pemerintahan Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Sebagai Ibukota Negara Kesatuan Replublik Indonesia terhadap pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2012 Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yuridis sosiologis atau penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari Komisi Pemilihan Umum Provinsi DKI Jakarta selaku Penyelenggara Pemilihan Gubernur Provinsi DKI Jakarta, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari bahan-bahan kepustakaan, dokumen, dan laporan-laporan yang ada hubungannya dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Untuk teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan teknik wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Selanjutnya untuk menganalisa data yang ada dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan interaktif model. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan penulis, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Implementasi Pasal 11 UU No 29 Tahun 2007 terhadap pemilihan Umum Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2012 KPU Provinsi DKI Jakarta mengeluarkan Surat Keputusan Nomor 28/Kpts/KPU-Prov-010/2012 yang berisi tentang penetapan hasil Pemilihan umum dan berdasarkan hasil tersebut dari pasangan calon belum ada yang memperoleh suara sah sebesar 50% oleh karena itu diadakan Pemungutan suara kedua yang dikuti pasangan calon yang memperoleh suara terbanyak pertama dan kedua pada putaran pertama. meskipun terdapat hambatan dalam implementasi Pasal tersebut. Timbulnya hambatan tersebut KPU Provinsi DKI Jakarta telah dilakukan upaya-upaya untuk mengatasi hambatan yang timbul tersebut. . Kata kunci : Implementasi, Undang-Undang, Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernu

    Magical Realism in Laura Ruby’s Bone Gap

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    This study analyzes the phenomena of magical things and real things in the novel entitled Bone Gap by Laura Ruby. Magical phenomena in this story are presented through the depiction of Greek mythology whereas the reality is the realistic detail of the magical things. The story highlights both phenomena which are emerged as supernatural realm and ordinary realm as the representation of the realms that has purpose to show the acceptance of the supernatural realm in the ordinary life. In this case, I use magical realism because the merging of those realms as the important phenomena in the novel that becomes the main concept in magical realism analysis. Thus, I analyze it using magical realism theory by Wendy B Faris who serves 5 elements to categorize the text is magical realism or not. These 5 elements include the irreducible element (magical events), the phenomenal world (realistic events), unsettling doubt (hesitation circumstances), merging realm (intersection of the world), and the disrupted time, space and identity (the strange phenomena that disrupt the normal time, space and identity). The elaboration of these elements then will be analyzed using defocalization as a narrative technique. The defocalization hereby is used to determine the mode of writing to find out the discourse of indeterminacy. Qualitative research is used in this research since the data are in the form of words and sentences. The data are divided into primary and secondary data. The primary data are taken from the narrative structures in Bone Gap that presents about magic and realistic phenomena. The secondary data are taken from some books and literary reviews which related to the topic discussed, such as books, thesis, internet sources and literature journal to obtain facts and ideologies of magical realism. As the result of this thesis, it can be concluded that the five elements of magical realism are definable proportionally in Bone Gap. Bone Gap belongs to all of the elements though the emphasizing is on the supernatural realm and ordinary realm that are presented together. The story also serves the closeness of two realms which seen as other reality by presenting the conversation of Finn with the supernatural kidnapper. Besides, the uncanny and hesitation are presented in the story to leave a doubt which can be seen from the confusion between dream and not a dream that happens to Roza. The doubt also gives a fact that the time, space and identity are disrupted. In addition, double focalization also appears in the story since the supernatural and ordinary realms meet. This condition interprets defocalization that creates the indeterminacy of the text and the space of ineffable in between. The indeterminacy of the narrative in line with the social condition in the 21st century in America especially in Chicago that happens in the novel. The author presents the establishment of postmodernity in the 21st century since the author as a modern American recalls Greek mythology and traditionality in Bone Gap through her masterpiece. The author hereby celebrates the uncertainties and the relativities through the narrative. Besides, the author does not out of modernity patent as her trace being modern American. Accordingly, the author had succeeded in negotiating Greek mythology and traditionality as other realities in modern America that remove the boundary between traditional and modern writing through Bone Gap which saw as magical realism. In addition, Bone Gap as magical realism also can be seen as hybridization in its structure since the story presents the two contrasting terms ―Greek mythology‖ and ―realistic detail‖ that are juxtaposed. From the facts above, magical realism can be seen from postmodern perspective and hybrid mode as postcolonial perspective
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