1,336 research outputs found

    The Enigma of the Silent Closing of Acts (28,16-31)

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    (Résumé de l'ouvrage) In the first volume of this long-anticipated collection by Moessner and Tiede, seventeen leading scholars of antiquity present an amazing "sea change" of opinion that Luke is indeed the interpreter of Israel. The book represents an unprecedented international consensus that the Hellenistic author Luke composed a carefully crafted narrative in two parts to claim Jesus of Nazareth as Israel's true heritage and enduring legacy to the world. Part One explores the nature of Luke's prologues and his intention to write a narrative of "events brought to fruition," using the narrative conventions and audience expectations of the Greco-Roman milieu. Part Two illuminates the relation of Luke's second "volume" to the first by inquiring about the consistency and coherence of his narrative-thematic strategies in retelling the story of Israel's legacy of "the Christ." Whether Luke completed Acts, the larger role of Paul and, most significantly, the meaning of Israel by the end of Acts are approached from new perspectives and charged with provocative insights. In addition to the volume editors, the contributors include L. Alexander, D. Schmidt, V. Robbins, C. Thornton, R. Pervo, W. Kurz, C. Holladay, G. Sterling, D. Balch, E. Plmacher, Charles H. Talbert, J.H. Hayes, D. Marguerat, M. Wolter, R. Tannehill, and I. H. Marshall

    Comparison Of Potassium And Sodium Content In Diet And Non-diet Soft Drinks By Using Capillary Electrophoresis With Capacitively Coupled Contactless Conductivity Detection

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    Capillary electrophoresis (CE) with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection (C4D) was used for determination of sodium and potassium concentrations in diet and non-diet soft drinks. Higher sodium concentrations were found in the diet samples due to the utilization of sodium salts of cyclamate and saccharine as sweeteners. The CE-C 4D method can be used by food industries and health regulatory agencies for monitoring sodium and potassium content, not only in soft drink but in many others food products.3435156Macgregor, G.A., (2001) Am. J. Kidney Dis., 37, pp. S34He, F.J., MacGregor, G.A., (2001) Br. Med. J., 323, p. 497Toseto, A., (2005), Master's Dissertation, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, BrazilTavares, M.F.M., (1996) Quim. Nova, 19, p. 173Jorgenson, J.W., Lukacs, K.D., (1981) Anal. Chem., 53, p. 1298Da Silva, J.A.F., Lago, C.L., (1998) Anal. Chem., 70, p. 4339Silva, J.A.F.D., Guzman, N., Lago, C.L., (2002) J. Chromatogr. a, 942, p. 249Munhõz, R.A.A., Richter, E.M., Jesus, D.P., Lago, C.L., Angnes, L., (2004) J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 15, p. 523Richter, E.M., Munhõz, R.A.A., Jesus, D.P., Lago, C.L., Angnes, L., (2005) J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 16, p. 1134Carvalho, A.Z., Da Silva, J.A.F., Lago, C.L., (2003) Electrophoresis, 24, p. 2138Gong, X.Y., Hauser, P.C., (2006) Electrophoresis, 27, p. 468Samcova, E., Tuma, P., (2006) Electrophoresis, 18, p. 15

    Zechariah 9-14 as the substructure of 1 Peter’s eschatological program

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    The principal aim of this study is to discern what has shaped the author of 1 Peter to regard Christian suffering as a necessary (1.6) and to-be-expected (4.12) component of faithful allegiance to Jesus Christ. Most research regarding suffering in 1 Peter has limited the scope of inquiry to two particular aspects—its cause and nature, and the strategies that the author of 1 Peter employs in order to enable his addressees to respond in faithfulness. There remains, however, the need for a comprehensive explanation for the source that has generated 1 Peter’s theology of Christian suffering. If Jesus truly is the Christ, God’s chosen redemptive agent who has come to restore God’s people, then how can it be that Christian suffering is a necessary part of discipleship after his coming, death and resurrection? What led the author of 1 Peter to such a startling conclusion, which seems to runs against the grain of the eschatological hopes and expectations of Jewish restoration ideology? This thesis analyzes the appropriation of shepherd and fiery trials imagery, and argues that the author of 1 Peter is dependent upon Zechariah 9-14 for his theology of Christian suffering. Said in another way, the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14, read through the lens of the Gospel, functions as the substructure for 1 Peter’s eschatology and thus its theology of Christian suffering. In support of this hypothesis, this study highlights the fact that Zechariah 9- 14 was available and appropriated in early Christianity, in particular in the Passion Narrative tradition; that the shepherd imagery of 1 Pet 2.25 is best understood within the milieu of the Passion Narrative tradition, and that it alludes to the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14; that the fiery trials imagery found in 1 Peter 1.6-7 and 1 Pet 4.12 is distinct from that which we find in Greco-Roman and OT wisdom sources, and that it shares exclusive parallels with some unique features of the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14; that Zechariah 9-14 offers a more satisfying explanation for the modification of Isa 11.2 in 1 Pet 4.14, the transition from 4.12-19 to 5.1-4, why Peter has oriented his letter with the term διασπορά, and why he has described his addresses as οἶκος τοῦ θεοῦ; and finally that 1 Peter contains an implicit foundational narrative that shares distinct parallels with the eschatological program of Zechariah 9-14. We can conclude that 1 Peter offers a unique vista into the way in which at least one early Christian witness came to understand and to communicate the fact that Christian suffering was a necessary feature of faithful allegiance to Jesus Christ

    Matthew’s Emmanuel Messiah: a paradigm of presence for god's people

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    The motif of divine presence is a clear phenomenon within the Gospel of Matthew. The modern critical means for assessing the ancient biblical text have multiplied to the point, some claim, of disparity. This study employs both narrative and redaction criticism in an attempt to respond authentically to the structural, historical and theological dimensions of Matthew's Gospel. This study begins with the presumption of the wholeness and integrity of Matthew's narrative, and assumes the gospel story to have an inherently dramatic structure which invites readers to inhabit imaginatively its narrative world and respond to its call. But since we are concerned with the role of both reader and author, this study also assumes a text with an historical author and context. The introduction focuses on the meta-critical dilemma facing New Testament students - what is the text and how do we read it? - and seeks some balance in terms of Krieger's analogy of the text as both window and mirror. Proposed is a narrative reading of Matthew's presence motif alongside a redaction critical assessment of it. In Chapter 2 the elements of narrative theory are introduced and relevant terms defined: the structure of narrative, the function of the narrator, points of view. Chapter 3 becomes an exercise in narrative reading, with Matthew's presence motif providing the focus, and the implied reader’s interaction with the story being predominant in interpretation. Characters, rhetorical devices, and points of view are discussed, to understand the motif's development throughout the story's progress. The thrust of Chapter 4 is thereafter to examine divine presence as a dominant motif within Matthew's most important literary context: the Jewish scriptures. Here the primary paradigms of divine presence provided by the Patriarchs, the Sinai experience, and the Davidic-Zion traditions are assessed. Chapter 5 follows with a more detailed examination of the OT "I am with you/God is with us" formula and its µeo' vµwv/ηuwv language, so strongly connected to Matthew's presence motif. Chapters 6-8 build on these investigations with a closer analysis of the three critical "presence passages" of Mt 1:23. 18:20 and 28:20. The passages and their contexts are probed from a redaction critical perspective, guided by the narrative investigation of Chapter 3, and the background from Chapters 4 and 5.The three major "presence passages" examined in Chapters 6-8 are also complimented by a number of secondary issues: worship, wisdom, the Spirit and the poor in Matthew, and their relation to Jesus' divine presence. These are discussed in Chapter 9. Chapter 10 summarizes and looks briefly at some implications. Matthew' presence motif proves to be an important element of the Gospel’s rhetorical design, redactional strategy and Christology. The presence of Jesus, the Emmanuel Messiah, exhibited in his risen authority, becomes the focus of his people's hopes and experiences in the post-Easter world. What the presence of Yahweh was to his people. Jesus now provides in a new paradigm for his people - his followers, the little ones, the poor and the marginalized, from all nations

    Atonement at the right hand : the sacrificial significance of Jesus’ exaltation in Acts

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    Luke-Acts is strangely silent regarding the sacrificial significance of Jesus' crucifixion. Curiously, too, Acts more closely links the salvific benefits that Jesus provides with his resurrection and exaltation than with his death. Luke, many conclude, is not concerned with explaining Jesus' atoning work in terms of Jewish sacrificial categories. By way of contrast, this article argues that Luke's connecting of forgiveness and purification (i.e. key elements of sacrificial atonement) with Jesus' exaltation indicates that he is aware of the sacrificial aspects of Jesus' work. Jewish sacrifice consists of a hierarchically structured ritual process that cannot be reduced to the slaughter of the victim. In Leviticus, the culminating elements of this process occur as the priests convey the materials of the sacrifice into God's presence (i.e. offer the sacrifice) by approaching and serving at the various altars. Such a perspective on sacrifice is suggestive for interpreting Luke's emphasis on Jesus' exaltation in Acts. Luke has not stressed the sacrificial aspects of Jesus' death, but has highlighted the atoning benefits of Jesus' exaltation because he understands Jesus to have offered his atoning sacrifice as part of his exaltation to the right hand of God.Peer reviewe

    New exact coherent states in channel flow

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    Three spatially periodic travelling wave exact coherent states are presented for channel flow. Two of the flows, which are asymmetric with respect to the channel centreplane, are derived by homotopy from solutions for channel flow subject to a spanwise rotation investigated by [1]. The third flow satisfies a half-turn rotational symmetry about a point on the channel centreplane, and turns out to be the flow from which one of the asymmetric flows bifurcates in a symmetry breaking bifurcation. One of the asymmetric flows is found to substantially reduce the value of the lowest Reynolds number at which exact solutions are known to exist down to 665

    Scouts & Guides - Latvians WWII

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    A detailed description (including locations, dates and Troup No.'s) where Boy Scouts and Girl Guides were present during WWII and Post WWII (including Troup numbers)6.0 Documents, 3.0 The War Years, 3.1.9 D.P. Camps, 10.0 Life of Latvian Children, 10.1.4 Boy Scouts and Girl Guide

    Author Correction:A 41,500 year-old decorated ivory pendant from Stajnia Cave (Poland)

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    Correction to: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01221-6, published online 25 November 2021The original version of this Article contained errors in the author list where Marjolein D. Bosch was omitted from the author list, and Mikołaj Urbanowski was incorrectly listed as an author of the original Article, and has subsequently been removed.The Author contributions section now reads:“S.T. W.N. and A.N. conceived the project; S.T., W.N., A.P., M.B., S.C., M.D., H.F., A.M., M.D. B., D.P., M.P.R., C.M.R., V.S-M., G.M.S., P.S., M.S., K.S., A.V., F.W., H.W., A.W., M.Z., S.B., A.N., J-J. H., performed research; S.T., A.P., W.N., M.B., M.D.B., S.C., M.D., H.F., A.M., D.P., M.P.R., C.M.R., V.S-M., G.M.S., P.S., M.S., K.S., A.V., F.W., H.W., A.W., M.Z., S.B., A.N., J-J. H. analysed all archaeological data; S.T. and A.P. wrote the paper with the collaboration of all the co-authors.”The original Article and its accompanying Supplementary Information file have been corrected

    Microchip Free-flow Electrophoresis On Glass Substrate Using Laser-printing Toner As Structural Material

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    In this work, a microfluidic free-flow electrophoresis device, obtained by thermal toner transferring on glass substrate, is presented. A microdevice can be manufactured in only 1 h. The layout of the microdevice was designed in order to improve the fluidic and electrical characteristics. The separation channel is 8 μm deep and presents an internal volume of 1.42 μL. The deleterious electrolysis effects were overcome by using a system that isolates the electrolysis products from the separation channel. The Joule heating dissipation in the separation channel was found to be very efficient up to a current density of 8.83 mA/mm2 that corresponds to a power dissipation per unit volume of running electrolyte of 172 mW/μL. Promising results were obtained in the evaluation of the microdevices for the separation of ionic dyes. The microfluidic device can be used for a continuous sample pretreatment step for micro total analysis system. © 2006 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.272449354942Manz, A., Graber, N., Widmer, H.M., (1990) Sens. Actuators, B1, pp. 244-248Reyes, D.R., Iossifidis, D., Auroux, P.-A., Manz, A., (2002) Anal. Chem., 74, pp. 2623-2636Reyes, D.R., Iossifidis, D., Auroux, P.-A., Manz, A., (2002) Anal. Chem., 74, pp. 2637-2652Lion, N., Rohner, T.C., Dayon, L., Arnaud, I.L., (2003) Electrophoresis, 24, pp. 3533-3562Barrolier, V.J., Watzke, E., Gibian, H., (1958) Z. Naturforsch., 13 B, pp. 754-755Hannig, K., (1961) Z. Anal. Chem., 181, pp. 244-254Wagner, H., (1989) Nature, 341, pp. 669-670Roman, M.C., Brown, P.R., (1994) Anal. Chem., 66, pp. 86A-94AKřivánková, L., Boček, P., (1998) Electrophoresis, 19, pp. 1064-1074Loseva, O.I., Gavryushkin, A.V., Osipov, V.V., Vanyakin, E.N., (1998) Electrophoresis, 19, pp. 1127-1134Poggel, M., Melin, T., (2001) Electrophoresis, 22, pp. 1008-1015Kašička, V., Prusik, Z., (1994) Am. Lab., 26, pp. 22-28Kašička, V., Prusik, Z., Sazelova, P., Jiracek, J., Barth, T., (1998) J. Chromatogr. A, 796, pp. 211-220Bauer, J., (1999) J. Chromatogr. B, 722, pp. 55-69Hirokawa, T., Ohta, T., Tanaka, I., Nakamura, K., (1993) J. Chromatogr., 638, pp. 215-223Chartogne, A., Tjaden, U.R., Van der Greef, J., (2000) Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 14, pp. 1269-1274Schmitt-Kopplin, P., Kettrup, A., (2003) Electrophoresis, 24, pp. 3057-3066Mazereeuw, M., de Best, C.M., Tjaden, U.R., Irth, H., Van der Greef, J., (2000) Anal. Chem., 72, pp. 3881-3886Raymond, D.E., Manz, A., Widmer, H.M., (1994) Anal. Chem., 66, pp. 2858-2865Raymond, D.E., Manz, A., Widmer, H.M., (1996) Anal. Chem., 68, pp. 2515-2522Kobayashi, H., Shimamura, K., Akaida, T., Sakano, K., (2003) J. Chromatogr. A, 990, pp. 169-178Zhang, C.-X., Manz, A., (2003) Anal. Chem., 75, pp. 5759-5766Fonslow, B.R., Bowser, M.T., (2005) Anal. Chem., 77, pp. 5706-5710Macke, M., Andersson, P., Haddad, P.R., (1998) Anal. Chem., 70, pp. 743-749Lago, C.L., Silva, H.D.T., Neves, C.A., Brito-Neto, J.G.A., Fracassi da Silva, J.A., (2003) Anal. Chem., 75, pp. 3853-3858Lago, C.L., Neves, C.A., de Jesus, D.P., Silva, H.D.T., (2004) Electrophoresis, 25, pp. 3825-3831de Jesus, D.P., Brito-Neto, J.G.A., Richter, E.M., Angnes, L., (2005) Anal. Chem., 77, pp. 607-614Fracassi da Silva, J.A., Lago, C.L., (1998) Anal. Chem., 70, pp. 4339-434

    Perryvale School District No. 4390 - 03

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    Photograph - Staff members at Perryvale School, left to right: D.P. Walsh and left to right, Anne Lehto and Eleanor Telford, Perryvale, AlbertaWalsh, D.P; Lehto, Anne; Telford, Eleano
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