196,216 research outputs found
Imaging the signifier : Maria Janion and Jacques Lacan on phantasms
No full textArtykuł stanowi próbę interpretacji Projektu krytyki fantazmatycznej Marii Janion (1991) w podejściu ściśle psychoanalitycznym. Punktem odniesienia jest tytułowa kategoria fantazmatu, którą autorka wywodzi z teorii J. Lacana, a nie, jak zamierzała Janion, z koncepcji Freuda. To zniekształcenie inicjalnego kontekstu pozwala na nowo przemyśleć funkcjonowanie fantazmatu i umożliwia zmianę przyjętej strategii myślowej, gdyż prowadzi do odblokowania zahamowań w sferze wyobraźni podmiotu. W poszukiwaniu wzorców dla subiektywnych postaw przyjętych w ramach światopoglądu antropologicznego pomocne staje się sięganie do wyobrażeń, które, zgodnie z założeniami psychoanalizy lacanowskiej, wiążą (artykułują) realne i symboliczne. W interpretacji autorki książka M. Janion to potwierdza.In a strictly psychoanalytic approach, the article interprets Maria Janion’s book Projekt krytyki fantazmatycznej (1991), which literally means "phantasmatic critique project". The point of reference is the category of phantasm, which the article derives from the theory of Jacques Lacan – not from Freud’s concept of "phantasm", as Janion does. This distortion of the initial context allows a rethink of the phantasm’s functioning and a change in the adopted thought strategy because it leads to the unlocking of inhibitions in the imagination of the subject. In the search for patterns of subjective attitudes adopted as part of the anthropological worldview, the article relies on the representations that bind (articulate) the real and the symbolic, according to the assumptions of Lacanian psychoanalysis. The author of the article argues that Janion’s book agrees with this approach
Setanodosa jacquesi Janion-Scheepers & Deharveng 2022, sp. nov.
No full textSetanodosa jacquesi sp. nov. Figs 1–8 Type material. South Africa, Western Cape Province. Stellenbosch Mountain, floating on water in a rock pool, collected by hand (RSA10_STB002), 33.9697°S; 18.9006°E, 1000 m above sea level, 29 August 2010, C. JanionScheepers and J. Scheepers leg. Holotype: one female. Paratypes: three females and two juveniles. Material deposit. Three specimens on two slides deposited at the SAMC (one slide with the female holotype and one juvenile and one slide with one female voucher skin from barcode plate 06176H04), one slide with one female and one juvenile deposited at the MNHN. Description. Length. 0.9–1.2 mm. Body plump. Pigmentation uniformly bright red when alive and in ethanol (Fig. 1). Granulation fine and regular. Diameter of a granule same as socket of the tergite S-chaetae. Paurochaetotic and moderately heterochaetotic. Antennae (Figs 2, 3A). Antennae short, about 3/4 as long as head. Ant. I, II and III with 7, 12 and 17/18 ordinary chaetae respectively, some very slightly serrated. Ant. III and IV fused dorsally with clear ventral separation. Sensory organ on third antennal segment complete, with two small internal globular S-chaetae surrounded by two tapering, blunt, subequal guard S-chaetae, and a ventral S-microchaeta. Ant. IV dorsally with long ordinary and mou-chaetae, of very similar morphology, thin, and hardly blunt apically; S-chaetae undistinguishable, possibly corresponding to the shortest dorsal chaetae; a small dorso-external thick S-microchaeta distally. Subapical organite “or” extremely minute. Apical bulb very large, irregular, trilobed. Ventral sensory rasp not differentiated. Ocular plate (Fig. 3B, C). Ocelli 8 + 8, in black pigmented eyepatch. PAO round with 6-8 vesicles, arranged in a circle, approximately the same size as an ocellus. Mouthparts (Fig. 4A, B). Buccal cone truncated. Mandibles absent. Maxilla head typical of the genus, globular, with five strong, apically rounded teeth and parallel striations proximally, a sixth one, very reduced, sometimes present basally. Labium with subequal chaetae.A, B, C, D, E, F, f, G and 5 lateral ones (a, b, c, d, e); rooted papillate chaeta L present; no x-papilla seen. Dorsal chaetotaxy (Figs 4C, 5A, B, C, 6). Dorsal macrochaetae of moderate length, straight, thick, sheathed, smooth, and slightly clavate on Abd. III to VI. Mesochaetae curved, non-sheathed, not clavate, smooth or slightly serrated. S-chaetae thinner, rather short, subequal, 0.45 as long as dorso-external macrochaetae on Abd. V. Chaetotaxy of head with asymmetries, chaetae a0 and an uneven chaeta at the level of d2 present. Th. II to Abd. V macrochaetae as 22/22223 per side. Th. I to Abd. V dorso-internal chaetae as 143/33332. Th. II to Abd. V S-chaetae as 2,2/2,1,1,1,1 per side, ms present laterally on Th. II, remote from S-chaeta. Position of S-chaetae 3,3/4,4,4,4,2. Thorax I with 3 + 3 chaetae. Th. II with (9+2S+ms) and Th. III with (8+2S) per side, chaetae a2 absent on Th. III. Abd. VI with 6 clavate chaetae and 7 or 8 acuminate chaetae, of which one anterior (a0) and one posterior (p0?) are unpaired. Ventral chaetotaxy (Figs 5D, E, 7B). Chaetae smooth, thin and acuminate. Thoracic sternites without chaetae. Ventral tube with 2+2 distal and 1+1 postero-basal chaetae. Abd. II with 2+2 chaetae Ve, Abd. III with 6–7+6–7 chaetae Ve, Abd. IV with 6–7+6–7 chaetae VL and 7–8+7–8 chaetae Ve (with rare asymmetries). Furca and tenaculum absent, furcal rest with 4 microchaetae (Fig. 5D). Abd. V with 2+2 chaetae Ag and 4–5+4–5 chaetae VL, genital plate of female with 13–17 circumgenital microchaetae and 1+1 or possibly 2+2 eugenital microchaetae (Figs 5E, 7B). Male genital plate not observed. Anal region with 3 hr chaetae on each valve and 14 + 14 Ve chaetae, of which 1-2 + 1-2 are macrochaetae. Legs (Fig. 7A). Claw without internal or lateral tooth. Tibiotarsi I, II, III respectively with 19,19,18 chaetae (11,11,11 in the apical whorl and 8,8, 7 in the basal whorl, chaetae M present); among them, 4,4,4 thick and strongly clavate chaetae (of which 2,2,2 dorsal and 2,2,2 ventral). Femur I, II, III with 12, 12, 11 chaetae; trochanter I, II, III with 6, 6, 6 chaetae; coxae I, II, III with 3, 6, 7 chaetae respectively. Ecology. Setanodosa jacquesi sp. nov. is only know from a single location in the Cape region. It has been collected floating on water in a rock pool. Etymology. We dedicate this species to its collector, Jacques Scheepers. Barcoding results. The mitochondrial genome of Brachystomella parvula has been recently published by Jiang et al. (2019). We give here the first COI sequences published for different genera, species and populations of the family, including two Setanodosa and two Brachystomella Agren, 1903 species (Fig. 8). Between-species divergences are high, ranging from 22 to 26 %, i.e. similar to or even higher than between-species divergences observed in other families according to available literature (Porco et al. 2012, Sun et al. 2018). Divergences within species are low (0-1.8 %). As expected, S. jacquesi sp. nov. is well separated from the sub-Antarctic species S. steineni, the only other species of the genus which has been barcoded so far.Published as part of Janion-Scheepers, Charlene & Deharveng, Louis, 2022, A shocking-red new species of Setanodosa Salmon, 1942 (Collembola: Brachystomellidae) from South Africa, pp. 483-495 in Zootaxa 5154 (4) on pages 484-488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5154.4.6, http://zenodo.org/record/665128
About the style of Agaj-Han. The polemic with Maria Janion
No full textThe reference point in case of this draft is Maria Janion’s article from 1967 titled „Agaj-Han” jako romantyczna powieść historyczna (including: Romantyzm. Studia o ideach i stylu, Warszawa 1969). The author of the draft discusses the theses concerning the artistic language in youthful historical novel of Zygmunt Krasiński. The author does not share the opinion that the key words of the above mentioned work are such as: blood, corpse,murder, which fact among others makes Agaj-Han an example of Romantic frenzy. By taking up the polemic with the expert of Polish Romanticism the author points out the omitted by the expert but in his opinion crucial stylistic clues important for the work’s interpretation.JERZY PASZEK – prof. em. dr hab. Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach. Urodzony 23 kwietnia 1940 roku w Czechowicach-Dziedzicach (koło Bielska-Białej). Ukończył studia polonistyczne na Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim (1963) i obronił doktorat w Instytucie Badań Literackich PAN (1970). Profesorem zwyczajnym został w roku 1994. Od 1971 do 2010 roku pracował na Wydziale Filologicznym Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, w Instytucie Nauk o Literaturze Polskiej. Pełną bibliografię (215 pozycji) zawiera tom pt. Alfabet Paszka: Berent, stylistyka (i okolice), Żeromski, wydany pod redakcją Jana Jakóbczyka, Krystyny Kralkowskiej-Gątkowskiej i Magdaleny Piekary (Katowice 2010). Książki: Styl powieści Wacława Berenta (Katowice 1976), Sztuka aluzji literackiej. Żeromski – Berent – Joyce (Katowice 1984), Tekst i styl „Popiołów” (Wrocław 1992), Żeromski (Wrocław 2001, seria A to Polska właśnie), Muchomory i zimowity. Kłącza i złącza powieści XX wieku (Katowice 2003). Napisał ponad 50 recenzji („Pamiętnik Literacki”, „Teksty”, „Ruch Literacki”, „LiteRacje”). W XXI wieku głównie pisuje eseje o literaturze w takich czasopismach, jak: „Opcje”, „Kultura Współczesna”, „Stylistyka” i „Śląsk” (oraz wymienione wcześniej). Zajmuje się tekstologią i problemami przekładu artystycznego (współpraca z prof. Piotrem Fastem w jego licznych tomach i seriach wydawniczych). Gra w scrabble.Uniwersytet ŚląskiBańkowski A., Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego, Warszawa 2000, t. 2.Cieśla M., Antynomie romantyzmu i romantyzm antynomii, „Teksty” 1972, nr 5.Głowiński M., Kostkiewiczowa T., Okopień-Sławińska A., Sławiński J., Słownik terminów literackich, pod red. J. Sławińskiego, Wrocław 2000Jakóbczyk J., Niesamowita/samowita Maria Janion, „Nowa Polszczyzna” 2007, nr 4.Janion J., Romantyzm. Studia o ideach i stylu, Warszawa 1969.Jarzębski J., O demonach Gombrowicza, „Literatura” 1975, nr 48.Kłak Cz., Bronię mojego Profesora: Czy Stanisław Pigoń był antysemitą?, „Tygodnik Powszechny” 1999, nr 28.Krasiński Z., Agaj-Han, powieść historyczna, [w:] Pisma Zygmunta Krasińskiego, objaśnił i wstępami poprzedził J. Kallenbach, Warszawa [1922], t. 1.Księga Janion, oprac. Z. Majchrowski i S. Rosiek, Gdańsk 2007.Linde S.B., Słownik języka polskiego, Warszawa 1951, t. 3.Piechota M., Bolesna utrata własnej mitologii. Jeszcze o „Niesamowitej Słowiańszczyźnie” profesor Marii Janion, „Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne” 2012, nr 1/2.Poeci polskiego baroku, T. 1, oprac. J. Sokołowska, K. Żukowska, Warszawa 1965.Skórczewski D., Trudności z tożsamością. Na marginesie „Niesamowitej Słowiańszczyzny”, „Porównania” 2008, nr 5.Skubalanka T., Historyczna stylistyka języka polskiego. Przekroje, Wrocław 1984.Tazbir J., Cienie zapomnianych przodków, „Tygodnik Powszechny” 2007, nr 3.Trznadel J., Szloch nad „cywilbandą”. Polemika z tezami na temat Powstania Warszawskie go, zawartymi w najnowszej książce Marii Janion [chodzi o Płacz generała], „Życie” 1998, nr 193.Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego, pod red. S. Dubisza, Warszawa 2003, t. 3.4144545
Delamarephorura tami Janion & Deharveng & Weiner 2013, new species
No full textDelamarephorura tami, new species Fig. 2, Table 3 Material examined. — Holotype: 1 female (deposited in MNHN), Vietnam, Kien Giang province, Kien Luong, Hon Chong hills, Nui Bai Voi, cirque du Français, soil, Berlese extraction, coll. Quan-Mai (Vn04Hol-055), 2 Mar.2004. Paratypes: 1 female and 1 male juvenile deposited in MNHN; 1 male juvenile in ITB; 1 male juvenile in ISEA; same data as holotype. Description. — Length. Holotype female: 0.65 mm, paratype male: 0.78 mm. Colour: white in alcohol. Granulation coarser on dorsal side of the body, with secondary granules larger on axial and lateral areas from Th. I to Abd. IV. Double-striate pseudocelli (type II after Weiner & Najt, 1991), their formula per half terga as 11/122/22221 (Fig. 2A). Antennal segment IV with five rather strong sensilla S1, S4, S7, S8, and S9 (after D’Haese, 2003) = a–e (after Rusek, 1971), a microsensillum, a subapical organite very short, rooting deeply into the integument and a small exsertile apical vesicle. Antennal III-organ dorsally with two large ovoid sensory clubs and two small sensory rods protected by three large guard papillae and four guard chaetae, thick; ventrally, one ovoid bent sensory club (Fig. 2C, D). Antennal segment I and II with 7 and 11 chaetae respectively. Postantennal organ ear-shaped, 3 times as long as pseudocellus diameter, with 15 simple vesicles in two regular rows (Fig. 2B). Labral chaetotaxy: 2/42. Dorsal chaetotaxy as in Figs. 2A, G and Table 3 with macro-, meso- and microchaetae, S-chaetae not clearly recognized. Lateral microsensilla on thoracic terga II and III present. Head with chaetae p1, p2 and p3 as mesochaetae, p4 as microchaeta and p5 as macrochaeta. Abdominal tergum VI with crescentic ridges, two conspicuous dorsal process and two anal spines on distinct papillae; no ventro-medial process. Anal spines 1.3 as long as inner edge of claw and 2.2 times as long as their basal diameter. Thoracic sterna II and III with 1+1 chaetae each. Ventral abdominal chaetotaxy as in Fig. 2H. Abdominal sternum I with 2+2 chaetae and ventral tube with 4+4 laterodistal chaetae. Fine granulated area on abdominal sternum IV present in the position of the furcal rudiment, with 2+2 chaetae. Tibiotarsi I, II and III with 11, 11, 10 chaetae: A1, A2, A3, A6 and A 7 in whorl A; B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6 (B1 absent in tibiotarsus III, Fig. 2E, F); chaeta M absent. Femora I, II and III, each with 9 chaetae; trochanters I, II and III each with 5 chaetae; coxae I, II and III with 3, 6, 7 chaetae; subcoxae 2 of legs I without chaetae, of legs II and III, each with 4 chaetae; subcoxae 1 of legs I, II and III with 2, 3, 3 chaetae. Claw without tooth. Empodial appendage relatively thin and pointed,subequal on all legs, about 1/5 as long as inner edge of claw. Etymology. — The species is named in honour of Truong Quang Tam from ITB of Ho Chi Minh City for his efforts to protect the highly threatened Hon Chong hills where the new species was collected. Distribution. — Only known thus far from the type locality, in calcareous soil, at about 5 cm depth, under a dense thicket of broadleaved bushes, endemic species. Remarks. — Delamarephorura tami, new species, is the only species of the genus with 11 chaetae on tibiotarsi I–II and chaeta M absent (See Table 1 for other differential characters). The species was collected in calcareous soil, at about 5 cm depth, under a dense thicket of broadleaved bushes. Among the hundreds of soil samples carried out in the Hon Chong hills, D. tami, new species, was only found in a single soil core from the “Cirque du Français”, a deep depression that is currently being quarried-out, as will be most of the Bai Voi hill (Fig. 3). D. tami, new species, is another endemic species of the Hon Chong karst at risk of extinction, which can be added to the extensive list given by Deharveng et al. (2009).Published as part of Janion, Charlene, Deharveng, Louis & Weiner, Wanda Maria, 2013, Synonymy Of Spicatella Thibaud, 2002 With Delamarephorura Weiner & Najt, 1999, And Description Of Two New Species (Collembola: Tullbergiidae), pp. 657-663 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (2) on pages 661-663, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.535269
Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011
No full textThis video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.
No full text"Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states.
By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement.
To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Dr. Glendon Swarthout
No full textHosted by Roger M. Busfield, MSU Assistant Professor of Speech and Theater, Meet the Author is designed to introduce a general audience to a contemporary author and their work through in-depth interviews. This episode features a conversation between Dr. Glendon Swarthout, prolific author and English professor at MSU, and assistant professors Sam S. Baskett and Theodore B. Strandness
Halisotoma boneti
No full text<i>Halisotoma boneti</i> (Delamare, 1953) <p>Figs 36–39</p> <p> <b>Material:</b> Western Cape, “Blouberg 3”, Bloubergstrand, near Cape Town, 33.804613°S, 18.46228°E, collected specimens with fine brush by floatation of pebble sand on beach, 11.06. 2019, coll. C. Janion-Scheepers & M. Potapov.</p> <p> <b>Material from Northern Hemisphere:</b> Atlantic: Portugal, coast N of Porto, Vila Cha, Labruge beach (beach ca. 6 km S Vila do Conde), by hand on rocks temporarily covered by sea, 41.28705°N, 8.732358°W, 15.08.2012 (sample POR-033), coll. L. Deharveng, X. Sun, D.H. Wu, A. Bedos.</p> <p>Mediterranean Sea: France, étang de Leucate, Aude (11), salt lake near the sea, 42.895685 °N, 3.028946°W, 20.06.1982 (sample 11-109), 31.05.1998 (sample 11-222), 10.05.2017 (samples 11-353, 11-354), coll. L. Deharveng and A. Bedos.</p> <p>Black Sea: Crimea, near Yalta, Nikitski Botanic Garden, shingly beach, by floatation, 44.506°N, 34.24°E, 23.09.2021; Crimea, near Evpatoria, sand-shingly beach, by floatation, 45.187°N 33.428°E, 25.09.2021; all coll. M.Potapov, N.Kuznetsova.</p> <p>Sea of Azov: Crimea, Kazantip, shelly beach, by floatation, 45.447°N, 35.846°E, 22.09.2021; Crimea, Arabatskaya Strelka, between Solyanoye and Kamenskoye, shelly beach, by floatation, 45.306°N, 35.46°E, 26.09.2021; all coll. M.Potapov, N.Kuznetsova.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> This is the first record for the Southern Hemisphere. Widely distributed in Mediterranean of the Northern Hemisphere (Potapov 2001). Fjellberg (2009) also recorded this species from the Black Sea, Sea of Azov, and Central Atlantic (Canary Islands). It is recently registered in Baltic Sea (Russia: Curonian Spit, A. Babenko, pers. comm.) where it is probably more rare.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> The species was clearly defined by Fjellberg (2009). In line with the new definition, our specimens have one expanded and serrated chaeta on tibiotarsi II (Fig. 38), enlarged and serrated lower branch of maxillary palp (Fig. 37), thickened A7 chaeta on tibiotarsi III (Fig. 36), two chaetae on retinaculum, and normal labial palp (b3–b4 guards set separately, and H chaeta not reduced). In all examined material (including from South Africa), the labial palp of this species has two medial processes: one in front of guard A and another on inner side of guard B (Fig. 39).</p> <p> We also collected many individuals of a presumably new species of <i>Halisotoma</i> from Cape Point National Park, floatation of sand on beach, 14 June 2019, coll. C. Janion-Scheepers & M. Potapov. It shares with <i>H. boneti</i> one (not two) serrated chaeta on tibiotarsi II, thickened A7 chaeta, normal labial palp and labrum. It is smaller (adults of ~ 1 mm) and differs by normal branches of maxillary palp, 5–8 chaetae on tenaculum, and 5 (vs 8) ommatidia (with 2 posterior smaller). The species also has considerably expanded lateral process in labial palp, unlike its congeners.</p>Published as part of <i>Janion-Scheepers, Charlene, Potapov, Mikhail & Deharveng, Louis, 2023, New and little-known Isotominae (Collembola, Isotomidae) from South Africa, pp. 337-347 in Zootaxa 5346 (3)</i> on pages 344-345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5346.3.8, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8390313">http://zenodo.org/record/8390313</a>
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