263,821 research outputs found

    Inbound tourism and long-run economic growth

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    There is an upsurge of literature investigating the relationship between inbound tourism expansion and economic growth with special emphasis on developing countries. Some countries – such as Spain and Italy – can be taken as examples of demonstrating such a successful trajectory. This paper provides an empirical investigation of the evolution of the Spanish and Italian economies and their respective tourism sectors from the 1950s and 1960s, respectively. This research is theoretically based on the literature on demand-based growth and the methodology adopted is that of the integration, cointegration and multivariate Granger causality tests. The results show the influencing role of inbound tourism for both economies

    Collocazioni verticali: metafore di orientamento up/down nella lingua latina

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    In cognitive semantics research, orientational metaphors based on the spatial opposition between a ‘high’ pole, typically associated with positive concepts, and a ‘low’ pole, negatively connoted instead, have been found to be pervasive cross-linguistically because they are rooted in the concrete primary experience that humans have of their bodies in space. Recent studies have shown that these observations are also valid for an ancient language such as Latin. Starting from these premises, the aim of this study is to illustrate the types of verb-noun collocations that are built on metaphorical patterns based on this vertical opposition (e.g., residet furor vs. amor exoritur) and to explore the complex relationship between the metaphorization of emotions and their lexicalization into verb-noun collocations. Specifically, we analyze the conceptualization of emotions organized along the up/down vertical opposition, which, in Latin, still deserves to be explored in depth. As the phenomenon lies at the interface between syntax, semantics and cognition, this study can be ascribed to the recent strand of research in Cognitive Classical Linguistics (Short & Mocciaro 2019), which aims to apply approaches developed in cognitive linguistics to the study of Classical languages, exploring the role and nature of cognitive processes in the structuring and functioning of linguistic expressions

    Reseña de Ángel López García-Molins y Daniel Jorques Jiménez (eds.) (2017). Enacción y léxico, Valencia, Tirant Humanidades

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    Reseña de Ángel López García-Molins y Daniel Jorques Jiménez (eds.) (2017). Enacción y léxico, Valencia, Tirant Humanidades

    Mobilità universitaria internazionale

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    Este documento es un Manual sobre "Vida Independiente de estudiantes con Discapacidad Intelectual" creado en el marco del proyecto Sistemas de Educación Superior Inclusivos para Estudiantes con Discapacidad Intelectual (IHES) (Erasmus+ 2021-1-ES01-KA220-HED-000032084) tiene como objetivo contribuir a la "Construcción de un Sistema de Educación Superior Inclusivo" y ha sido dirigido por la Doctora Rosa M. Díaz Jiménez(Profesora Titular de la Universidad Pablo de Olavide). Gli obiettivi del progetto IHES sono: 1) sviluppare e implementare un programma online sull'inclusione e la vita indipendente per le persone con disabilità intellettiva nelle università. 2) progettare e testare una metodologia per sostenere l'inclusione degli studenti con disabilità intellettiva nei sistemi di istruzione superiore. 3) sviluppare una serie di raccomandazioni per la politica universitaria e per i decisori nel campo dell'istruzione superiore su come promuovere l'inclusione delle persone con disabilità intellettiva

    Have Low-Cost Carriers Influenced Tourism Demand and Supply? The Case of Alghero, Italy

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    This article analyzes how the introduction of low-cost carriers has influenced tourism activity in a European destination, namely the town of Alghero (Italy). This can be addressed via a multiple stage approach. Firstly, a descriptive analysis highlights the dynamics of tourism demand and supply in the past three decades. Secondly, a seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model with intervention variables is employed to highlight the influence that low-cost flights have had on the town of Alghero. Finally, the relationship between demand and supply is analyzed via a Granger test. The findings indicate that low-cost carriers have influenced both domestic and international tourism demand, albeit to differing degrees. The article offers policy direction on how tourism infrastructures should be developed according to an economic and environmental sustainability perspective.</jats:p

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    TEORIA DELL'ARTE

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    Pubblicato a Madrid nel 2002, il volume di José Jiménez è, insieme, una brillante introduzione ai problemi fondamentali dell'estetica e una proposta teorica che raccoglie le sfide poste alla teoria filosofica dell'arte dagli sviluppi contemporanei delle pratiche artistiche. Da un lato, l'Autore fornisce i punti di orientamento necessari per muoversi all'interno della storia dell'estetica e, dall'altro, animato da una forte tensione etica, rivendica il ruolo del giudizio e, con esso, quello del pensiero che lo fonda, mostrando come soltanto una solida riflessione teorica consenta di orientarsi nel labirinto delle arti contemporanee

    Combining cytotoxic agents with continuous dose levels in seamless phase I-II clinical trials

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    Phase I-II cancer clinical trial designs are intended to accelerate drug development. In cases where efficacy cannot be ascertained in a short period of time, it is common to divide the study in two stages: i) a first stage in which dose is escalated based only on toxicity data and we look for the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) set and ii) a second stage in which we search for the most efficacious dose within the MTD set. Current available approaches in the area of continuous dose levels involve fixing the MTD after stage I and discarding all collected stage I efficacy data. However, this methodology is clearly inefficient when there is a unique patient population present across stages. In this article, we propose a two-stage design for the combination of two cytotoxic agents assuming a single patient population across the entire study. In stage I, conditional escalation with overdose control (EWOC) is used to allocate successive cohorts of patients. In stage II, we employ an adaptive randomization approach to allocate patients to drug combinations along the estimated MTD curve, which is constantly updated. The proposed methodology is assessed with extensive simulations in the context of a real case study.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2106.0827

    Minor stressors and coping with everyday stress in secondary-school students: The Learned Helplessness Model revisited

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    In the Learned Helplessness model, the experience of uncontrollable aversive events is a key factor in the appearance of helplessness symptoms. In its latest version, the Hopelessness Theory of Depression, this model posits that hopelessness expectancies, which consist of perceiving the future in a hopeless way, depend on attributing negative events to stable and global causes. In this study we explore whether minor stressors and coping style also predict hopelessness expectancies and hopelessness depression symptoms. We used the Problem Questionnaire (Seiffge-Krenke, 1995), the Coping Across Situations Questionnaire (Seiffge-Krenke, 1995), the Hopelessness Scale (Beck et al., 1974), the Hopelessness Depression Symptoms Questionnaire (Metalsky & Joiner, 1997) and the Beck Depression Inventory (Beck et al., 1961) in a sample of 373 students (aged 11-18 yrs). Results showed that minor stressors predicted hopelessness expectancies and hopelessness depression symptoms. The regression analyses revealed that active coping predicted significantly lower hopelessness scores, while withdrawal coping predicted significantly higher hopelessness scores. Our results revealed that withdrawal coping also predicted significantly higher hopelessness depression symptoms scores. These findings appear to support the approach of Soria, Otamendi, Berrocal, Caño & Rodríguez-Naranjo (2004) whose findings emphasize the importance of recovering the perception of non contingency in the prediction of hopelessness
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