1,720,958 research outputs found
Pengaruh Rasio Jambu Merah Dan Santan Kelapa Terhadap Mutu Kimia Dan Mutu Fisik Mellorine Jambu Biji Merah
Mellorine is one of various types of ice cream, but has a composition that is not the same as ice cream in general. The difference between mellorine and ice cream lies in the use of fat. Ice cream uses milk fat, while mellorine uses vegetable fat. One of the fats that can be used is coconut milk. The manufacture of mellorine utilizes the abundant production of red guava fruit, in addition to adding to the taste of red guava it is also expected to increase the nutritional value of mellorine. The purpose of this study was to examine the chemical properties, namely fat content, Vitamin C, dietary fiber, and pH and physical properties, namely overrun, and melting speed. The results showed that the fat content showed a significant difference which ranged from 3.49%-5.9%, the Vitamin C content ranged from 36.67mg/100g-48.67mg/100g, while the dietary fiber content ranged from 12.75%. -15.54%, and pH did not show any difference. The results of the physical test showed that there was a significant difference in the overrun, which ranged from 52%-71.5%, and the melting speed ranged from 54.5 minutes to 63 minutes
PENGARUH RASIO TEPUNG PISANG RAJA NANGKA (Musa paradica) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SNACK BAR
The Effect of Ratio of Banana Flour (Musa paradica) and Red Bean Flour (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on Chemical and Organoleptic Properties of Snack Bars. This research aims to analyze the chemical properties (protein, calcium, iron) and organoleptic properties, which are consisting of hedonic quality (texture, flavor, taste) and hedonic level (taste), of snack bar with ratio of red bean flour and banana flour 70:30% 60:40%, and 50:50%. This research was an experimental research using RAL, with different level of banana flour and red bean flour. The data were analyzed using ANOVA test. The results of the analyses on chemical properties, he-donic quality, and hedonic taste of snack bars showed significant differences in each treatment. Snack bar with the ratio of banana flour and red bean flour 50:50% result-ed in the highest levels of protein, calcium and iron. The highest rank of the hedonic quality was obtained from the flour ratio of 50:50% and resulting in the snack bar with the least hardness category. The hedonic quality of the aroma and taste with the highest ranking ranks was found in the snack bar with the flour ratio of 70:30%, in which the results were the least flavorful category and in the least red bean category
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG TERIGU TERHADAP MUTU BAKSO JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH
The Effect of Wheat Flour Addition on the Quality of Oyster Mushrooms Meatball. This research aims to analyze the proximate content and organoleptic pro-perties of oyster mushroom meatballs. The experimental research used a Completely Randomized Design with two replications. The proximate content data was analyzed using One Way ANOVA and followed by DMRT test. The results showed the proximate content of the oyster mushroom meatball with the addition of wheat flour which included protein, fat, water, ash, crude fiber and carbohydrate subsequently for 1% treatment was 11.64%, 4.03%, 46.73%, 5.31%, 1.55%, and 28.51%. The contents for 2% treatment was 12.53%, .29%, 48.75%, 5.59%, 1.86%, and 29.84%, and the contents for 3% treatment was 13.18%, 2.86%, 49.79%, 5.66%, 2.20%, and 32.28%. The addition of wheat flour affected the texture of the meatball with the score of 4.33 (quite chewy) and taste of the meat ballwith the score of 4.16 (quite he-donic). The research concluded that the ash content of the oyster mushroom meatballs does not fulfill the requirement of the Indonesian National Standard of Meatball published in year 2014
PENGARUH RASIO TEPUNG BERAS DAN TAPIOKA TERHADAP MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK DAN ELASTISITAS KULIT LUMPIA NON TERIGU
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mengetahui kulit lumpia non terigu terbaik dengan perlakuan rasio tepung beras dan tapioka; (2) membandingkan mutu organoleptik
dan elastisitas kulit lumpia non terigu terbaik dengan kulit lumpia terigu; (3) mengetahui perbedaan atribut sensori antara lumpia goreng menggunakan kulit lumpia non terigu
terbaik dan kulit lumpia terigu. Penelitian eksperimen
ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan
tiga kali pengulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa: (1) kulit lumpia non terigu terbaik dengan rasio tepung beras dan tapioka 70,00:30,00%; (2) mutu organoleptik dan elastisitas kulit lumpia non terigu terbaik dan kulit lumpia terigu berbeda nyata; (3) lumpia goreng menggunakan kulit lumpia non terigu dan kulit lumpia terigu memiliki atribut sensori berbeda nyata
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG KENTANG TERHADAP SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK BUMBU GADO-GADO
The making of gado-gado seasoning by adding potato flour is expected to get a better texture of the gado-gado seasoning. Production of potato starch has been widely marketed and easy to obtain. This study aims to examine the organoleptic properties of the gado-gado seasoning substituted with potato flour. The type of research used is experimental research. The design in this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one treatment, namely the addition of potato flour with three percentages (15%, 25%,35%). The data obtained were then analyzed by the ANOVA method if there was a difference followed by Duncan's test. There are significant differences in the hedonic quality of color, aroma, taste and texture as well as the level of preference for color, aroma, taste and texture. The highest average hedonic quality and level of color preference is found in the addition of 15%, the highest average hedonic quality and aroma preference level is found in the addition of 15%, the highest average hedonic quality and taste preference level is found in the addition of 15%, the highest average hedonic quality and texture preference level found in 15% increments
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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