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    Clinical-psychological and psychophysiological assessment in women with pre menopausal syndrome (PMS)

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    MULTIDIMENSIONAL CLINICAL EVALUATION OF SUBJECTS WITH PRE-MENOPAUSAL SYNDROME (PMS) Pruneti, Carlo, Mortilla, Simona, Frassi, Filippo Nicola; Italy Aims The principal aim of the present study consists on the analysis and description of the psychological influences on a large number of symptoms that usually characterized women’s menopausal period. The effort of the research is to describe some steadies traits of personality or life styles able to explain the complexity of the clinical picture. Methods 30 women were consecutively chosen from the Menopausal Centre of a Department of Gynecology and were administered the following psychological tests: Symptom Questionnaire (SQ; Fava e Kellner, 1981), Sixteen Personality Factors Questionnaire-5 (16PF-5; Cattell, 1956) and Pisa Stress Questionnaire (PSQ; Pruneti, 1996). Subjects were divided into 3 groups: polymenorrea, oligomenorrea, amenorrea. Kruskal Wallis statistical test was utilised for the comparison between groups. Moreover the Mann–Whitney statistical test was employed to analyse differences on stress-related beha viours and personality characteristics between subjects who referred flushing, sweating or other vasomotor signs and subjects who did not refer them. Correlation test of Spearman and linear regression were calculated to find relations between different psychological indexes and were utilised for valuating the influence of these on the others. Results No significant difference was found in subjects with amenorrea, oligomenorrea and polymenorrea and from the comparison between subjects with or without flushes – sweats on ways of life, on typical behaviours, on personality’s dimensions and on psycological and emotional status. Instead, many statistical relevant correlations and relations that described the typical answer configurations and the kind of relationship between the considered variables were found. Conclusions Obtained results show that some steadies personality traits seems to be able to predict the manifestation of some of the symptoms and of some stress related behaviours strictly correlated with the PMS. It is important to underline the relevance of a multidisciplinary approach on women during the menopausal perio

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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