1,720,955 research outputs found
Mengenal Sistem Pendidikan pada Masyarakat Tradisional Sunda-Baduy
Sistem pendidikan Masyarakat Baduy menjadi sorotan dalam konteks kekayaan budaya dan tradisi yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun. Artikel ini membahas bahwa meskipun Masyarakat Baduy umumnya memiliki keengganan terhadap pengaruh modernisasi dan pendidikan formal dari luar, sistem pendidikan mereka terintegrasi dengan kehidupan sehari-hari, mencerminkan nilai-nilai lokal yang kuat. Pendidikan di Masyarakat Baduy diintegrasikan dengan upacara adat, ritual keagamaan, dan praktik-praktik kehidupan tradisional, memberikan penekanan pada pemertahanan tradisi, budaya, dan nilai-nilai unik mereka. Meskipun demikian, Masyarakat Baduy menghadapi tantangan pendidikan akibat penolakan terhadap masuknya sistem pendidikan formal yang mengikuti standar nasional dan internasional. Kendala ini termasuk keterpencilan geografis, ketidaksetujuan terhadap nilai-nilai modern, dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Meskipun terlibat dalam pendidikan non-formal, akses ke pendidikan formal tetap menjadi isu penting yang perlu diatasi untuk memastikan keberlanjutan dan perkembangan Masyarakat Baduy
ANALISIS WUJUD TUTURAN DAYA SANJUNG DAN DAYA LUKA DALAM KOLOM KOMENTAR MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @RIDWANKAMIL
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji wujud daya sanjung dan daya luka pada kolom komentar media sosial Instagram @ridwankamil. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu tuturan komentar pada akun instagram @ridwankamil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian yaitu tuturan daya sanjung dan daya luka yang terdapat pada komentar media sosial instagram @ridwankamil. Sumber data yaitu komentar media sosial instagram @ridwankamil. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Peneliti melakukan pembacaan akun instagram @ridwankamil, dan mencatat halhal berkaitan dengan daya sanjung dan daya luka. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tuturan Daya sanjung sedang (medium/mild) lebih banyak ditemukan yaitu 262 (69%), tuturan Daya Danjung berat ditemukan sebanyak 119 tuturan (31%). Dalam kategori Daya luka ditemukan Daya luka sedang (medium/mild) sebanyak 108 tuturan (93%) dan Daya luka berat (heavy/serious) sebanyak 7 tuturan (7%). Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai langkah awal untuk mengidentifikasi golongan tuturan yang berpotensi untuk melanggar etika dalam berkomentar pada media sosial. Penelitian ini dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat supaya lebih bijaksana lagi dalam berkomentar untuk menyampaikan aspirasinya pada media sosial.Kata kunci: Kesantunan, Pragmatik, Media Sosia
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
AHLUL BAIT\u27S FIRST ARRIVAL IN INDONESIA AND THE EXPLORATION OF ISLAMIC HISTORY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA
ABSTRACTThis research aims to explore the history of the arrival of the first wave of Ahlul Bait in Aceh-Sumatra. The wave will technically relate to the history of the founding of the earliest Islamic sultanates in the Aceh-Sumatra between the 8th and 9th centuries AD, such as the Jeumpa sultanate and the Perlak sultanate. The research is based on historical interpretation in the form of classical Acehnese and Malay manuscripts from tertiary historical sources. However, the research still leave problems in the detailed area which are not yet completely accurate and precise. So, even though we have found a common thread that can be mutually agreed upon, attention to areas of detail that are not yet completely accurate and precise, still needs to continue to be explored and its findings improved. As for the shortcomings, they can be remedied by reading the narrative interpretations of classical texts more holistically and coherently to produce narratives that are clearer and clearer in their construction, both in terms of chronology and in terms of interpretations of the agents or apparatus of the establishment of the sultanates.Keywords: ahlul bait, Jeumpa, Perlak, Kedah ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri sejarah kedatangan Ahlul Bait gelombang pertama di Aceh-Sumatera. Gelombang tersebut secara teknis akan berkaitan dengan sejarah berdirinya kesultanan Islam paling awal di Aceh-Sumatera antara abad ke-8 hingga ke-9 M, seperti kesultanan Jeumpa dan kesultanan Perlak. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada penafsiran sejarah berupa naskah klasik Aceh dan Melayu dari sumber sejarah tersier. Namun penelitian tersebut masih menyisakan permasalahan pada area detail yang belum sepenuhnya akurat dan tepat. Jadi, meski sudah menemukan benang merah yang bisa disepakati bersama, namun perhatian pada area detail yang belum sepenuhnya akurat dan tepat, masih perlu terus digali dan temuannya diperbaiki. Adapun kekurangannya dapat diatasi dengan membaca tafsir naratif teks klasik secara lebih holistik dan koheren sehingga menghasilkan narasi yang semakin jelas konstruksinya, baik dari segi kronologisnya maupun dari segi penafsiran pelaku atau aparaturnya. berdirinya kesultanan.Kata kunci: ahlul bait, Jeumpa, Perlak, Keda
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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