130,532 research outputs found

    The New Comprehension of History During The Second Institutional Period of Ottoman Era: The Impact of Essai Sur L'histoire De L'islamisme of Dozy

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    During the Second Constitutional Period of Ottoman era, the translation movement of positivist and materialist texts from the West affected a number of the Ottoman intellectuals. The effects of these ideological movements could clearly be seen in their works. Following these ideological changes, the Ottoman intellectual's perceptions towards classical Islamic history has been completely changed. Also, during the constitutional period, the Islamic history literature seems to be demonstrating a different sense of historical approach. It is also observed that during the second constitutional period along with the increased translation activities from the West, Ottoman intellectuals started to accommodate the scientific historiography approach. In his translation of Essai Sur L'histoire De L'islamisme, Abdullah Cevdet translated the title as History of Islam and he called Dozy a complete neutral and a product of reasoning. The majority of Ottoman intellectuals gravely criticized Cevdet's work at that time. This article describes the works which refuses the works of Cevdet and analyzes how they try to explain the concepts like Miracle and the Mirac which are difficult to describe with scientific method. In this context the works of Manastirli Ismail Hakki, Nevsehirli Hayreddin, Sehbenderzade Filibeli Ahmed Hilmi also examined

    İsmail Hakkı Bursevi’nin Şerhu’l-kebair adlı eserinin tanıtımı ve tahlili

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    İsmail Hakkı Bursevî'nin Şerhu'l-Kebâir Adlı Eserinin Tanıtımı Ve Tahlili adıyla hazırlanan bu tez üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. İlk bölümde, İsmail Hakkı ve incelediğimiz eseri Şerhu'l-Kebâir hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. İkinci bölümde, eser müellif nüshası baz alınarak latinize edilmiş, sonra da üç farklı nüshadan karşılaştırıp, farklılıkları dipnot halinde gösterilmiştir. Üçüncü bölümde ise eserde geçen ve daha çok tasavvufun alanına giren, ahlak ve mâneviyâtla ilgili büyük günahlar, eserden hareketle, tasavvuf klasiklerimizden de faydalanılarak, konu bütünlüğü içinde tahlil edilmiştir. Name: İbrahim Halil Surname: GÜLER Consultant: Prof. Dr. Hasan Kamil YILMAZ Thesis named: Analysis of the Book of Şerhu'l-Kebair written by İsmail Hakkı Bursevi. Mother Science Branch: Foundation of İslamic Sciences. Science Branch: Sufism. Key word: Big sinsThe thesis which is named as Introducing, and analysis of the Book of Şerhu'l-Kebair written by İsmail Hakkı Bursevi, contains three chapters. In the first chapter, it is given an information about the book Şerhu'l-Kebâir which was analised in the thesis and the author İsmail Hakkı. In the second chapter, book it was latinized, taking the authors copy as a basis. Then three different copies were compared with the authors copy, and the differences between them, were showed in the footnotes. In the third chapter, the big sins mentioned in the book and especially related with the sufism, are analised, by utilising with the sufic classics, in the integrity of the subject

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Square Dancing with the Stars to Enhance Dynamic Hirschman Linkages?

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    In this Presidential Address, the author takes the reader on a reconnaissance of his life and time as a regional scientist. He points out scenery he found scintillating along the way, hoping that some may pick up the banner and chew on a few of the ideas for a while. He suggests a revisit to Albert O. Hirschman’s notion of key sectors and more empirical analysis related to Marcus Berliant’s and Masahisa Fujita’s notion of knowledge creation and transfer.Presidential Address, San Antonio, Texas, March 29, 2014 (53rd Meetings of the Southern Regional Science Association

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Letter from unknown writer to Jesse L. Boyce

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    Letter to Jesse L. Boyce from unknown author (possibly Jack) about the investigation into the powder magazine located in the Grand Canyon. Some personal news is included in the letter such as the writer's marriage to the daughter of C.A. Taylor, former Supervisor of Cochise County

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    İsmail Hakkı Bursevi ‘nin ruhu’l-beyan tefsirinde harikulade olaylar

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    06.03.2018 tarihli ve 30352 sayılı Resmi Gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.Müfessir İsmail Hakkı Bursevî'nin tasavvuf-kelâm ilişkisi açısından önemli eseri Rûhu'l-Beyân tefsiri, hârikulâde olayların mahiyeti ve anlaşılması bakımından yararlı bilgiler içermektedir.Müellif hârikulâde olaylara yönelik, mûcize, irhâs, kerâmet, maûnet, istidrâc, sihir, fal, büyü, tılsım ve rukye gibi kavramları aklî ve naklî deliller kullanarak ele almış, onlar hakkında değerlendirmelerde bulunmuştur.Bursevî, söz konusu problemlerle ilgili ayetlerin tefsirini yaparken, daha çok nakil tarafı ağır basmış, yeri geldikçe de aklî değerlendirmeler de bulunmuştur. Bu haliyle yazar, klasik Ehl-i Sünnet çizgisini korumakla birlikte, tasavvuf bilginlerinin görüşleri doğrultusunda kanaatlerini sergilemiştir.Öte yandan İsmail Hakkı, yaşadığı dönemin etkisiyle halk arasında yaygın olan büyü, sihir, rukye gibi terimleri incelemiş, bunların İslam akâidi açısından değerlendirmesini yapmıştır.Commentary named Rûhu?l-Beyân, whlch ls a significant literary work of glossator İsmail Hakkı Bursevi as of Islamic mysticism and Theology relation, includes useful information for the understanding and content of extraordinary events.Author considered the concepts such as miracle, oracle, special help of god, magic and fortune about the extraordinary events by making use of intellectual and spiritual evidences, and made evaluations about them.Bursevi, while interpreting verses related to the problems in question, generally his commentary knowledge had dominated and he had mental evaluation as the occasion rises. On an as-is basis the author, together with protecting the classic sunna, presented his beliefs in accordance with scholars of Islamic Mysticism.On the other hand, İsmail Hakkı had analyzed concepts such as magic and glamour that are widespread within the people with the affect the period they lived in, and had evaluated them from the point of Islamic dogmas

    Utilisation of Naturally Grown Oryzopsis Miliacea (L.) Benth and Hyparrhenia Hirta (L.) Stapf Plant Species for Erosion Control in the Çukurova Region, Turkey

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    The aim of this experiment is to test widely distributed graminae family plants species of Oryzopsis miliacea and Hyparrhenia hirta for erosion control. The stuydy was conducted on a land with a 30% slope (7.0 m x 3.0 m plots) in Çukurova Region, Turkey, during 1995-1997. During the experiment period, total of 1859 mm precipitation were measured. 57 rainfall events out of 92 were described as erosive rainfalls. On Hyparrhenia hirta plot 47 rainfall and on Oryzopsis miliacea plot 41 rainfall were caused soil loss and runoff. Due to precipitation, on Oryzopsis miliacea plot 127 mm runoff and 3529 kg/da soil were lost, whereas on Hyparrhenia hirta plot 179 mm runoff and 5481 kg/da soil lost were measured. However, on control plot (bare soil), soil loss and runoff were 19418 kg/da and 488 mm respectively. Results revealed that Oryzopsis miliacea (L.) Benth and Hayparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf were appropirate plants for erosion control. However Oryzopsis miliacea found to be more effective than Hyparrhenia hirta on erosion control
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