1,721,031 research outputs found
Past and present memories and violence in everyday social relations.
No full textEn este artículo se relaciona una etapa que se supone superada –por los diferentes gobiernos de la transición– después de más de 20 años de democracia, con formas de autoritarismo que en el presente la rememoran. Se propone que estas formas están presentes en símbolos y diferentes rituales y que se expresan en las relaciones sociales cotidianas, tanto en espacios públicos como privados e íntimos. Determinadas formas y relaciones del pasado no permanecen sólo como evocación y remembranza, sino que muchos aspectos del pasado se manifiestan en el presente por medio de prácticas orientadas por el sentido común y mecanismos institucionales rutinizados. La pesada herencia de un pasado ominoso sobre la cultura nacional ocluye su debate mediante mecanismos como la negación y el maniqueísmo.Fil: Isla, Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.This article is about forms of practice and memory related to an ominous social and cultural period –the last dictatorship– that the various governments of the democratic period presume to have moved beyond. After more than twenty years of democracy, forms of authoritarianism persist in the present like reminiscences of the past. It is proposed that these forms are present in different rituals and symbols and are expressed in everyday social relations, in public, private and intimate spaces. Certain forms and relations of the past do not remain solely as evocation and remembrance; rather, some aspects of this past are manifested in the present, through practices guided by common sense and routinized institutional mechanisms.. The legacy of an ominous past weighs heavy on a national culture that occludes debate through mechanisms such as denial and Manichaeism
Past and present memories and violence in everyday social relations
Full text linkEn este artículo se relaciona una etapa que se supone superada –por los diferentes gobiernos de la transición– después de más de 20 años de democracia, con formas de autoritarismo que en el presente la rememoran. Se propone que estas formas están presentes en símbolos y diferentes rituales y que se expresan en las relaciones sociales cotidianas, tanto en espacios públicos como privados e íntimos. Determinadas formas y relaciones del pasado no permanecen sólo como evocación y remembranza, sino que muchos aspectos del pasado se manifiestan en el presente por medio de prácticas orientadas por el sentido común y mecanismos institucionales rutinizados. La pesada herencia de un pasado ominoso sobre la cultura nacional ocluye su debate mediante mecanismos como la negación y el maniqueísmo.This article is about forms of practice and memory related to an ominous social and cultural period--the last dictatorship--that the various governments of the democratic period presume to have moved beyond. After more than twenty years of democracy, forms of authoritarianism persist in the present like reminiscences of the past. It is proposed that these forms are present in different rituals and symbols and are expressed in everyday social relations, in public, private and intimate spaces. Certain forms and relations of the past do not remain solely as evocation and remembrance; rather, some aspects of this past are manifested in the present, through practices guided by common sense and routinized institutional mechanisms.. The legacy of an ominous past weighs heavy on a national culture that occludes debate through mechanisms such as denial and Manichaeism.Fil: Isla, Alejandro Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. Sede Académica Argentina Buenos Aires; Argentin
Past and present memories and violence in everyday social relations
Full text linkEn este artículo se relaciona una etapa que se supone superada –por los diferentes gobiernos de la transición– después de más de 20 años de democracia, con formas de autoritarismo que en el presente la rememoran. Se propone que estas formas están presentes en símbolos y diferentes rituales y que se expresan en las relaciones sociales cotidianas, tanto en espacios públicos como privados e íntimos. Determinadas formas y relaciones del pasado no permanecen sólo como evocación y remembranza, sino que muchos aspectos del pasado se manifiestan en el presente por medio de prácticas orientadas por el sentido común y mecanismos institucionales rutinizados. La pesada herencia de un pasado ominoso sobre la cultura nacional ocluye su debate mediante mecanismos como la negación y el maniqueísmo.This article is about forms of practice and memory related to an ominous social and cultural period--the last dictatorship--that the various governments of the democratic period presume to have moved beyond. After more than twenty years of democracy, forms of authoritarianism persist in the present like reminiscences of the past. It is proposed that these forms are present in different rituals and symbols and are expressed in everyday social relations, in public, private and intimate spaces. Certain forms and relations of the past do not remain solely as evocation and remembrance; rather, some aspects of this past are manifested in the present, through practices guided by common sense and routinized institutional mechanisms.. The legacy of an ominous past weighs heavy on a national culture that occludes debate through mechanisms such as denial and Manichaeism.Fil: Isla, Alejandro Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. Sede Académica Argentina Buenos Aires; Argentin
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Vínculos territoriales y experiencias de inseguridad en estados de confiabilidad incierta
No full textEm várias regiões da América Latina, experiências e percepções de insegurança tornaram-se um dos epicentros a partir dos quais se configuram representações do Estado, práticas sociais e formas específicas de relação social. Com base em dados produzidos por um survey e de materiais coletados por meio de pesquisa etnográfica, analisamos esses processos de configuração a partir da observação da dinâmica de interação que têm lugar em redes sociais territoriais em enclaves urbanos pobres da Argentina e as formas como órgãos públicos e episódios de vitimização nelas se inscrevem.In several regions of Latin America, experiences and perceptions of insecurity have become one of the epicentres for forming representations of the State, social habits and specific forms of the social relation. Based on data produced by a survey and materials gathered through ethnographic research, Territorial Connections and Experiences of Insecurity in States of Uncertain Reliability analyze these processes of configuration in view of the interactive dynamic found in territorial social networks in poor urban areas of Argentina and how the public authorities and episodes of victimization become involved.Fil: Isla, Alejandro Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales. Sede Académica Argentina Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Miguez, Daniel Pedro. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Caleta modelo Isla Alejandro Selkirk, archipiélago Juan Fernández: intervención arquitectónica desde la protección del medio natural y la identidad cultural
Full text linkSe presenta una propuesta de diseño arquitectónico en la isla Alejandro Selkirk, archipiélago de Juan Fernández, Chile, la cual se inscribe como parte de un proyecto interdisciplinario actualmente en desarrollo. El diseño recoge las necesidades de un grupo organizado de pescadores que requieren localizar y asentar sus actividades en una caleta modelo que considere los atributos naturales del entorno, la eficiencia energética, mejore sus tareas productivas y a su vez las relaciones de identidad cultural que caracterizan a los territorios insulares. Esta caleta modelo se propone como un asentamiento sustentable tipo para áreas extremas del país, de mínimo impacto y que incluye prototipos arquitectónicos destinados a cumplir con diferentes objetivos urbanos tanto de habitabilidad como de equipamientos de uso público y comunitario
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
- …
