1,720,964 research outputs found
Potret Hutan Adat di Desa Ewiri Kecamatan Leksula, Kabupaten Buru Selatan
The indigenous people of Ewiri Village are part of the ulayat (petuanan) Massarette in South Buru, which has local wisdom in Sasi (sihit), Enhamat, Tane Mehet, indigenous forests, Karamat/ Pamali, and Dusun. Indigenous peoples in Ewiri Village still have the structure and form of indigenous peoples, indigenous institutions, customary institutions, customary jurisdictions, customary law sanctions, and a very high dependence on indigenous forests. This study examines the management of customary forests in Ewiri Village, Leksula District, South Buru Regency. The research method used is descriptive research used to describe a human group's status or a particular data. Data is collected through interviews of respondents and key informants. The results showed that the management of indigenous forests in Ewiri Village has a relatively high dependence on forests. The community still maintains the customs, traditions of their ancestors, local wisdom, local knowledge, and other land-use practices. Customary Forest Ownership Rights are regulated based on the distribution of houses or soa indigenous peoples of Ewiri Village. The existing margas are Selsily Clan (Gefua), Solissa Clan (Mual), Lesnussa Clan (Masbait), Nustelu Clan (Marmau) and Behuku (Humboti). The pattern of utilization and management of customary forests by the indigenous people of Ewiri Village has stages, including land clearing, planting stage, maintenance stage, and harvesting and marketing stage. Forms of customary forest management include natural forests, gardens, and hamlets/air
Hak Tenurial Masyarakat Adat Dalam Wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung
This study aims to identify community tenure rights in the Ambon City KPHL and find out the factors that influence community tenure rights. The research method used is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviewing respondents and key informants. The results showed that the types of community tenure rights in the State of Soya in the KPHL management area included ownership rights, land rights, exclusive preference rights to use rights and utilization rights. Whereas the factors that influence community tenure rights include internal factors, namely land leases, rights to trees, land sale and purchase, and original rights. External factors include the establishment of protected areas, the absence of local regulations governing community tenure rights, development of educational institutions, rights to trees and land grabbing
Modal Sosial Dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Adat Negeri Hutumuri Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan Kota Ambon
The purpose of this research is to find out the forms of social capital and the role of indigenous peoples in customary forest management. To analyze the elements of social capital in customary forest management in Hutumuri Country. The method used in this research is a descriptive method with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results of the study show that the Hutumuri community believes in existing rules (written and unwritten rules) that the Hutumuri community builds and maintains social relations in one country on the basis of kinship and neighborly social relations that also take place between members of the Hutumuri community and members of neighboring communities Social capital! in the Hutumuri community, it is measured by its elements, Belief in the network. Social norms of solidarity are quite strong, the level of trust among members of the Hutumuri community is high. They trust each other among their members
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
ANALISIS PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN (STAKEHOLDER) TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA AIR DAS WAE BATU MERAH KOTA AMBON
This study aims to identify the main roles and tasks of relevant stakeholders in managing water resources and analyze the stakeholders influence and interests in managing water resources of the Wae Batu Merah Watershed of Ambon City. The research method uses a descriptive with a qualitative approach. The sampling method was purposive sampling, which in this research was 13 agencies/institutions/Apparatus Organizations (OPD). The research identified relevant stakeholders main roles and tasks in the management of water resources of the Wae Batu Merah Watershed in Ambon City including 13 Regional OPD/ agencies/ government/institutions. The results of mapping the influence and interests of stakeholders related to water resources management in the Batu Merah watershed show that there are four stakeholders in quadrant I (subjects), namely the Soya State Government, Batu Merah State Government, PT Dream Sukses Arindo and PDAM Kota Ambon. Quadrant II (Player) are the River Basin Center of Maluku Province, the Maluku Provincial Forestry Service. The Maluku Provincial Watershed Management Center, and the Disaster Management Agency of Ambon City. Quadrant III (Crowd) are the Maluku Provincial Watershed Forum, and the Regional Technical Implementation Unit Forest Management Unit of Ambon City. Finally, quadrant IV (context setters), are the Research and Development Agency of Ambon City, the Regional Development Planning Agency of Maluku Province, and the Environment Office of Maluku Province
POTRET SOSIAL EKONOMI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN (KASUS PULAU BANDA BESAR) KECAMATAN BANDA NEIRA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
This study aims to determine the socio-economic, cultural conditions, and income levels of communities around the forest on Banda Besar Island. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through gardening (Agroforestry). Data collected through observations and interviews was then analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through Agroforestry. The social culture of the people on Banda Besar Island is very open to the outside world; the people do not differentiate between immigrants and natives, and ethnic mixing occurs very quickly. Some cultural traditions of communities around the forest include washing wells, buka puang, kombak, papaito, belang, cakalele, and the nutmeg-picking dance. The income of communities around the forest from managing forests using an agroforestry system can increase community income from three types of commodities, namely nutmeg, cloves, and walnuts, obtaining a total average income for communities around the forest of Rp. 16,082,667,-KK/Year and an average
Studi Kesesuaian SNI 8748:2019 Terhadap Partisipasi Pengelolaan Pendakian Gunung Oleh Masyarakat di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Salahutu
Mountain climbing is an outdoor activity that has risks. SNI 8748:2019 about mountain climbing management by the technical committee of forest management under the Indonesian Ministry of Forestry. Its function is to make the stakeholders optimize the activity of mountain climbing. This research aims to determine the compatibility between SNI 8748:2019 with mountain climbing management by the communities of two villages in The Salahutu Protected Forest Area. The research’s samples were taken using purposive sampling and accidental sampling. Data analysis uses Miles & Hubermann Theory and measuring instrument of SNI 8748 (Pusfaster, 2019). The result of research that the communities of two villages participate in the form of thoughts, energy, items, and skills. Meanwhile, participation of money was not found. There is percentage of conformity with measuring instrument SNI 8748:2019 in Waai Village amount of 43,75% and 23,43% in Morella Village
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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