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Freedom of religion and its regulation in Nigeria ::analysis of preaching board laws in some states of Northern Nigeria /
"In Freedom of Religion and Its Regulation in Nigeria: Analysis of Preaching Board Laws in Some States of Northern Nigeria, Ahmed Salisu Garba provides an account of how states in Northern Nigeria have enacted laws to regulate religious preaching in the spheres of influence. The work examines the debates surrounding the laws and how the state in collaboration with dominant religious groups persecuted members of minority religious in the states. The author applied an argumentative approach to raise and analyse issues relating to the reasonability of the laws in Nigeria, reasons for their enactment, judicial review mechanisms employed in the determination of the reasonability of the laws in democracies, and how they accord with the freedom of religion clause in the Nigerian Constitution."--Back cover
THE IMPACT OF CYBERSECURITY STANDARD GUIDELINES ON THE CULTURE OF CYBERSECURITY
Abstract: This paper examines factors that significantly affect the use of cybersecurity culture by banks in Nigeria. One of these factors was the cybersecurity standard guidelines. This study adopted a quantitative approach to reaching its objectives by using questioner that provides a framework for building hypotheses. Fifty participants from different banks in Nigeria participated in the study. After reviewing several relevant studies, a five-point Likert scale questionnaire was designed to collect the required data, which was analyzed using SPSS. Hypotheses were tested to see which results could then be generalized. The result showed the regression coefficients of the variable cybersecurity standard guidelines explain (79.2%) of the variance in the culture of cybersecurity this interpretation is statistically significant at the level (0.05), and the table shows that the values of the regression coefficients were positive and statistically significant between the cybersecurity standard guidelines and culture of cybersecurity (β = 0.813; t = 26.356; p = 0.000); The square of the overall correlation coefficient R2 between cybersecurity standard guidelines and culture of cybersecurity was (0.792), which means that the independent variable affects 79.2% of the variance in the culture of cybersecurity as the dependent variable. Thus, we accept the H1 hypothesis. The researchers recommend the use of new variables and factors in studying the relationships that affect cybersecurity and studying the extent of culture that people have about this concept in different environments and countries, in addition to different sectors.
Keywords: Cybersecurity Culture, Cybersecurity standard guidelines.
Title: THE IMPACT OF CYBERSECURITY STANDARD GUIDELINES ON THE CULTURE OF CYBERSECURITY
Author: Jamilu Garba, Jasber Kaur
International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations
ISSN 2348-1218 (print), ISSN 2348-1226 (online)
Vol. 10, Issue 4, October 2022 - December 2022
Page No: 68-72
Research Publish Journals
Website: www.researchpublish.com
Published Date: 26-December-2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7484002
Paper Download Link (Source)
https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/the-impact-of-cybersecurity-standard-guidelines-on-the-culture-of-cybersecurityInternational Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations, ISSN 2348-1218 (print), ISSN 2348-1226 (online), Research Publish Journals, Website: www.researchpublish.co
Praziquantel coverage in schools and communities targeted for the elimination of urogenital schistosomiasis in Zanzibar: a cross-sectional survey
© 2015 Knopp et al. Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. The attached file is the published version of the article.NHM Repositor
Epidemiological interactions between urogenital and intestinal human schistosomiasis in the context of praziquantel treatment across three West African countries
© 2015 Knowles et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. The attached file is the published version of the article.NHM Repositor
The Development of Concepts of ‘Author’ and ‘Authorship’ in Hausa Culture
Hausa literature is one of the well-studied African literatures. This paper explores Hausa creative
writing, focusing both on the figure of author, marubuci, and the changes the concept of
‘author’ has undergone, motivated by social perceptions and demands. Modern mass media
call attention in different ways to writers and their creative writing. Therefore, interviews with
authors may provide valuable information, that has before now remained unexplored by the
researchers, as well as some unique insights into the world of Hausa creating writing. Interviews
constitute a particular genre in media industry contributing social communication and
discussion. They also serve as a reliable source for understanding writer’s self-perception, and
the perception of creative writing and authorship in the context of social and literary change.
This paper explores interviews with several prominent Hausa language authors; among them
are Shu’aibu Makarfi, Bilkisu Funtuwa, Binta Salma Mohammed, Hafsatu Ahmad Abdulwaheed,
Ismail Bala Garba, Rahma A. Majid, and Bashir Abubakar Umar. The study seeks to prove
that the nature of interaction between a writer’s self-perception and social expectations/ social
perceptions for both creative writing and marubuci is a significant factor, that defines the development
of Hausa literary movement. Moreover, that the development of Hausa literature
in Northern Nigeria has been determined mostly by the self-perception of the authors, who
aimed to improve literary tradition, and thus introduced new experimental trends, attitudes
and forms into the literature. The study concludes that the contribution of modern Northern
Nigerian writers to shaping the future development of Nigerian literature will definitely grow
Mauritania - the other apartheid? [Elektronisk resurs]
A report on the racial and cultural conflict in Mauritania. The author argues that the black population is being discriminated by the ruling Arab population.</p
„Gezeget garba, lábagat a bad alá!”
The author divides the book into four main sections, which, while maintaining the chronological order, attempt to sketch the social history of a German minority village in the Lowlands in the 20th century. For the less patient reader, the experiment was successful, and the result is another valuable work that serves as a model to follow, courtesy of Ferenc Eiler and the Institute for Minority Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.A szerző a könyvét négy főbb részre osztja, amelyek segítségével, a kronologikus rendet megtartva tesz kísérletet egy alföldi, német nemzetiségi község 20. századi társadalomtörténetének megrajzolására. A kevésbé türelmes olvasó kedvéért eláruljuk, hogy a kísérlet sikeres volt, melynek nyomán egy újabb értékes, követendő példaként elénk állított munkát vehetünk kezünkbe Eiler Ferenc és az MTA Kisebbségkutató Intézetének jóvoltából
Mauritania - the other apartheid?
A report on the racial and cultural conflict in Mauritania. The author argues that the black population is being discriminated by the ruling Arab population.Contents: Abbreviations -- Mauritania -- Acknowledgements -- The present crisis -- The history of Mauritania -- Population -- Racism in economic life -- The land ownership issue -- Understanding the Mauritanian crisis -- The origin of racism in Mauritania -- The armed forces -- Cultural discrimination in Mauritania -- Slavery -- Mauritanian refugees in Senegal and Mali -- Democracy à la apartheid? -- The African Liberation Forces of Mauritania (FLAM) -- The implications of the situation in Mauritania -- References -- Appendix 1. Important political events in Mauritania since France created it after World War 2 -- Appendix 2. US Congress condemns human rights violations in Mauritania</p
Design and simulations of a spectral efficient optical code division multiple access scheme using alternated energy differentiation and single-user soft-decision demodulation
AbstractThis paper presents a new approach to optical Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) network transmission scheme using alternated amplitude sequences and energy differentiation at the transmitters to allow concurrent and secure transmission of several signals. The proposed system uses error control encoding and soft-decision demodulation to reduce the multi-user interference at the receivers. The design of the proposed alternated amplitude sequences, the OCDMA energy modulators and the soft decision, single-user demodulators are also presented. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme allows achieving spectral efficiencies higher than several reported results for optical CDMA and much higher than the Gaussian CDMA capacity limit
Figurative Language in Hausa Classical Novels: Relevance and Communicative Image
Figurative language is known for transference of meanings, most especially in metaphor, richness in interpretation and creativity; and eloquence of the language. A versatile writer is the author who is able to manipulate many figurative languages in his/her narration which act/work in relevant senses and created a communicative image for the satisfaction of the reader/listener. The authors action also serves as a pointer to a novel having classic status. Shaihu Umar’s language is simple but figurative in nature and has worked appropriately in the novel. Figures of speech in Ruwan Bagaja decorate the novel and give it its aesthetic value, having perfection in content, form and style, a typical characteristics of classical literary work. Kitsen Rogo is embellished with figure of speech from the beginning to the end, most especially with rhetorical questions. Keywords: Figurative Language, Hausa Novels DOI: 10.7176/JLLL/103-07 Publication date: November 30th 202
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