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    PENGARUH LAJUR KHUSUS ANGKUTAN KOTA TERHADAP KAPASITAS JALAN DI KOTA KUDUS ( STUDY KASUS JL. R. AGIL KUSUMADYA KUDUS )

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    In planning special lane there is not yet a agreement between an expert at how condition as good as possible the planning of special lane can be say well enough. Are there benefit as consequence because of ease that obtained by special lane user is bigger than public traffic lane user been through. Special lane that been applying at R Agil Kusumadya Street Kudus have another criteria, because that lane are used by urban transportation mikrolet mixed or function together with motorcycle, with the result that very interesting to monitor and examine. Special lane that been applying at Kudus are separated with street line or concrete border and there is a plan at March 2001 that will be replace with path, so when night is come after there is no urban transportation operate that lane can be use by another public transportation, but there be needed investigation or research about influence of special lane to a present street capacity. A research that been done at R Agil Kusumadya Street Kudus use approach with Greenshield model, Greenbeg and Underwood, about to obtain a graph context velocity, density and flow. From arithmetic output obtain maximum flow from each special lane and public traffic lane. This research also will analyze velocity, saturated density, flow, load factor and capacity at first condition to street line or concrete border and at second condition street line with path. From first condition maximum flow for special lane add with west public traffic lane at Greensheild model is 1602,825 smp/hour, while at second research using path as a Green model is 5597,79 smp/hour. While at consideration velocity, saturated density and flow between first condition and second condition is better at second condition. From analyze result above can be see influence of urban transportation special lane to R Agil Kusumadya Street capacity, at first condition with concrete border very influence public traffic capacity and use of path is better influence to another public traffic. Dalam perencanaan lajur khusus belum ada kesepakatan diantara para ahli pada kondisi yang bagaimana sebaiknya perencanaan lajur khusus dikatakan memadai. Apakah manfaat yang dihasilkan akibat kemudahan yang diperoleh pengguna lajur khusus lebih besar dari dampak negatif yang dialami pengguna lajur lalu lintas umum. Lajur khusus yang diterapkan di jalan R Agil Kusumadya Kudus mempunyai criteria yang lain, karena lajur tersebut digunakan angkutan kota mikrolet dicampur atu difungsikan bersama-sama dengan sepeda motor, sehingga sangat menarik untuk diamati dan diteliti. Lajur khusus yang diterapkan di Kudus dipisah dengan pemisah jalan atau kerb beton dan ada rencana pada bulan maret 2001 akan diganti dengan marka jalan, sehingga pada malam hari setelah tidal( ada angkutan kota yang beroperasi lajur tersebut dapat difimgsilcan oleh kendaraan umum lainnya, akan tetatpi perlu kajian atau penelitian pengaruh lajur khusus terhadap kapasitas jalan yang ada Penelitian yang dilakukan pada jalan R. Agil Kusumadya Kudus menggunakan pendekatan dengan model Greensheild, Greenberg dan Underwood, akan didapat grafik hubungan kecepatan, kerapatan dan arus. Dari hasil perhitungan didapatkan arus maksimum dari masing-masing lajur khusus dan lajur lalu lintas umum. Pada penelitian ini juga akan menganalisa kecepatan, derajat kejenuhan, arus, load factor dan kapasitas pada kondisi pertama ada pemisah jalan atau kerb beton dan pada kondisi kedua pemisah jalan dengan marka jalan. Dari kondisi pertama arus maksimum untuk lajur khusus ditambah dengan lajur lalu lintas umum barat pada model Greensheild sebesar 1602,825 smp/jam, sedang pada survei ke dua dengan menggunakan marka untuk model Greensheild sebesar 5597,79 smp/jam. Sedang pada perbandingan kecepatan, derajat kejenuhan dan kapasitas antara kondisi pertama dan pada kondisi kedua lebih baik pada kondisi kedua. Dan basil analisa tersebut diatas pengaruh lajur khusus angkutan kota terhadap kapasitas jalan R Agil Kusumadya, pada kondisi pertama dengan pembatas kerb beton sangat mempengaruhi kapasitas lalu lintas umum, dan penggunaan marka jalan lebih baik pengaruhnya terhadap lajur lalu lintas umum lainnya

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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