14,341 research outputs found

    Author Correction: Evaluation of skin cancer resection guide using hyper‑realistic in‑vitro phantom fabricated by 3D printing

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    The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Taehun Kim which was incorrectly given as Teahun Kim. The original Article has been corrected

    Tie2 activation promotes choriocapillary regeneration for alleviating neovascular age-related macular degeneration

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    Choriocapillary loss is a major cause of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (NV-AMD). Although vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) blockade for NV-AMD has shown beneficial outcomes, unmet medical needs for patients refractory or tachyphylactic to anti-VEGF therapy exist. In addition, the treatment could exacerbate choriocapillary rarefaction, necessitating advanced treatment for fundamental recovery from NV-AMD. In this study, Tie2 activation by angiopoietin-2–binding and Tie2-activating antibody (ABTAA) presents a therapeutic strategy for NV-AMD. Conditional Tie2 deletion impeded choriocapillary maintenance, rendering eyes susceptible to NV-AMD development. Moreover, in a NV-AMD mouse model, ABTAA not only suppressed choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and vascular leakage but also regenerated the choriocapillaris and relieved hypoxia. Conversely, VEGF blockade degenerated the choriocapillaris and exacerbated hypoxia, although it suppressed CNV and vascular leakage. Together, we establish that angiopoietin-Tie2 signaling is critical for choriocapillary maintenance and that ABTAA represents an alternative, combinative therapeutic strategy for NV-AMD by alleviating anti-VEGF adverse effects. Copyright © 2019 The Author

    DBLP-derived labeled data for author name disambiguation

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    This is a DBLP-derived labeled data originally created by Dr. C. Lee Giles at Penn State University and filtered for duplicate removal and error correction by Dr. Jinseok Kim at University of Michigan. For more details, see references below.1. Kim, Jinseok (2018). Evaluating author name disambiguation for digital libraries: a case of DBLP. Scientometrics. doi:10.1007/s11192-018-2824-5 2. Kim, Jinseok & Kim, Jenna (2018). The impact of imbalanced training data on machine learning for author name disambiguation. Scientometrics. doi: 10.1007/s11192-018-2865-9Each row refers to an author name instance with following feature information separated by tab.author name: full name string extracted from DBLPunique author id: labels assigned manually by Dr. C. Lee Giles's teampaper id: assigned by Dr. Jinseok Kimauthor list: names of authors in the byline of the paperyear: publication yearvenue: conference or journal namestitle: stopwords removed and stemmed by the Porter's stemmerIf you want to use this dataset, please consider to cite papers below.For the original dataset: Han, H., Giles, L., Zha, H., Li, C., & Tsioutsiouliklis, K. (2004). Two Supervised Learning Approaches for Name Disambiguation in Author Citations. JCDL 2004: Proceedings of the Fourth ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries, 296-305. doi:10.1145/996350.996419For the filtered dataset: 1. Kim, Jinseok (2018). Evaluating author name disambiguation for digital libraries: a case of DBLP. Scientometrics. doi:10.1007/s11192-018-2824-5 or2. Kim, Jinseok & Kim, Jenna (2018). The impact of imbalanced training data on machine learning for author name disambiguation. Scientometrics. doi: 10.1007/s11192-018-2865-9</div

    Khoo Kay Kim, professor of Malaysian history : a biobibliometric study

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    Presents an analysis of the publication productivity, authorship pattern, channels of communication, journal preference and language preference of Professor Dato' Khoo Kay Kim, Professor of Malaysian History in the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. The results of this biobibliometric study indicate that he can be a role model for future Malaysian historians to emulate his various achievements especially in the field of history education

    Tumor metastasis to lymph nodes requires YAP-dependent metabolic adaptation

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    In cancer patients, metastasis of tumors to sentinel lymph nodes (LNs) predicts disease progression and often guides treatment decisions. The mechanisms underlying tumor LN metastasis are poorly understood. By using comparative transcriptomics and metabolomics analyses of primary and LN-metastatic tumors in mice, we found that LN metastasis requires that tumor cells undergo a metabolic shift toward fatty acid oxidation (FAO). Transcriptional coactivator yes-associated protein (YAP) is selectively activated in LN-metastatic tumors, leading to the up-regulation of genes in the FAO signaling pathway. Pharmacological inhibition of FAO or genetic ablation of YAP suppressed LN metastasis in mice. Several bioactive bile acids accumulated to high levels in the metastatic LNs, and these bile acids activated YAP in tumor cells, likely through the nuclear vitamin D receptor. Inhibition of FAO or YAP may merit exploration as a potential therapeutic strategy for mitigating tumor metastasis to LNs. 2017 © The Author

    Kim Gordon - no icon

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    As cofounder of legendary rock band Sonic Youth, best-selling author, and celebrated artist, Kim Gordon is one of the most singular and influential figures of the modern era. This personally curated scrapbook is an edgy and evocative portrait of Gordon s life, art, and style. Spanning from her childhood on Californian surf beaches in the 60s and 70s to New York s downtown art and music scene in the 80s and 90s where Sonic Youth was born. Through unpublished personal photographs, magazine and newspaper clippings, fashion editorials, and advertising campaigns, interspersed with Gordon s song lyrics, writings, artworks, private objects, and ephemera, this book demonstrates how Kim Gordon has been a role model for generations of women and me

    Development of an experimental apparatus to observe ultrafast phenomena by tender X-ray absorption spectroscopy at PAL-XFEL

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    Understanding the ultrafast dynamics of molecules is of fundamental importance. Time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy (TR-XAS) is a powerful spectroscopic technique for unveiling the time-dependent structural and electronic information of molecules that has been widely applied in various fields. Herein, the design and technical achievement of a newly developed experimental apparatus for TR-XAS measurements in the tender X-ray range with X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory XFEL (PAL-XFEL) are described. Femtosecond TR-XAS measurements were conducted at the Ru L-3-edge of well known photosensitizer tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(II) chloride ([Ru(bpy)(3)](2+)) in water. The results indicate ultrafast photoinduced electron transfer from the Ru center to the ligand, which demonstrates that the newly designed setup is applicable for monitoring ultrafast reactions in the femtosecond domain.

    Overview of Recent Progress in Fire Suppression

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    this document is published in / Une version de ce document se trouve dans : Invited Keynote Lecture at the 2 nd NRIFD Symposium, Proceedings, Tokyo, Japan, July 17-19, 2002, pp. 1-13 www.nrc.ca/irc/ircpubs NRCC-45690 Title: OVERVIEW OF RECENT PROGRESS IN FIRE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGY Author(s): Andrew KIM Corresponding (first) author: Andrew Kim Academic degree: Ph.
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