9 research outputs found
Pengembangan Media Simulasi Monopoli Karier sebagai Alat Bantu Perencanaan Karier Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Malang
ABSTRAK Fajarini, Indira. 2015. Pengembangan Media Simulasi Monopoli Karier sebagai Alat Bantu Perencanaan Karier Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Drs. Lutfi Fauzan M.Pd. (II) Dr. Triyono, M.Pd. Kata kunci : media, simulasi, monopoli karier, perencanaan karier, siswa SMP Penelitian Pengembangan Media Simulasi Monopoli Karier sebagai Alat Bantu Perencanaan Karier Siswa SMP Negeri 2 Malang dilakukan berdasarkan kebutuhan siswa yang di temui peneliti selama melaksanakan KPL, peneliti mengamati keadaan siswa dilapangan yang masih belum memiliki perencanaan karier, mereka tidak memahami bakat dan minat yang ada pada dirinya sendiri, bakat minat merupakan hal kecil namun erat kaitannya dengan persiapan kariernya di masa mendatang, siswa tidak akan bisa memilih kariernya dengan baik tanpa menyadari dan memahami bakat minat yang mereka miliki. Pekerjaan atau karier yang didapat sesuai dengan perencanaan karier yang telah dirancang sedemikian rupa oleh seseorang disebut dengan keberhasilan atau kesuksesan karier. Tujuan penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah menghasilkan media permainan sismulasi monopoli karier siswa SMP Negeri 2 Malang sebagai alat bantu konselor dalam memberikan layanan perencanaan karier siswa kelas VIII agar siswa memiliki wawasan baru yang lebih luas dengan media permainan yang menarik minat siswa. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan model Borg and Gall (1983), dengan prosedur: 1) tahap I perencanaan: melakukanneed aseesment; 2) tahap II pengembangan produk: menentukan tujuan (tujuan umum dan khusus), menyusun beberan monopoli karier beserta buku panduan, menyusun alat evaluasi produk; 3) tahap III uji coba produk: uji ahli (uji ahli bimbingan dan konseling, dan uji ahli media); revisi produk hasil penilaian uji ahli; uji ahli pengguna produk (konselor); uji coba kelompok kecil (siswa); produk akhir media monopoli karier untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penilaian para ahli, calon pengguna produk (konselor), dan kelompok kecil (siswa) serta revisi-revisi yang telah dilakukan sesuai masukan untuk perbaikan media permainan simulasi monopoli karier untuk siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Malang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa media monopoli karier sangat tepat, berguna, mudah dan menarik untuk digunakan dalam pemberian layanan bimbingan karir kepada siswa. Adapun saran-saran yang ditujukan kepada: 1) sebagai pengguna produk konselor harus benar-benar mempelajari dan memahami monopoli karier ini agar dapat memberikan layanan informasi karier yang lebih efektif dan efisien dalam membantu siswa merancang dan menentukan pilihan kariernya. Selain menjadi pengguna produk,konselor bisa mengembangkan permainan media simulasi monopoli karier untuk monopoli dengan tema lainnya, (2) monopoli karier ini dapat dijadikan referensi untuk mengembangkan produk baru berupa monopoli dalam bidang lainnya serta bisa digunakan untuk eksperimen
PANDANGAN POSITIF DAN NEGATIF TERHADAP KARYA-KARYA ANTROPOLOGI ISLAM DI INDONESIA
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE OUTLOOKS IN THE WORKS OF ANTHROPOLOGY OF ISLAM IN INDONESIA: This article compares the works of Western and Indonesian anthropologists who studied Islam in Indonesia as well as to uncover positive and negative western anthropologists insights reflected in their works.To parse this phenomenon, the author examines several academic works of a number anthropologists such as: Clifford Geertz’s, a pioneer in understanding and explaining the phenomenon of Muslims in Indonesia; Anthony Reid’s, the founder of the concept of “nationalist orthodoxy”; Robert Jay’s, who reveal the influence of religion on political schism between the Santri (devout Muslim or Islamist) and the Abangan (less devout Muslims); along with some other works such as: Andrew Beatty’s, John R. Bowen’s, Robert W. Hefner’s, JL Peacock’s, Martin van Bruinessen’s, and Mark R. Woodward’s. Aside from that, the author also tries to uncover the role of Indonesian Islamic anthropologists pioneered by researchers from the Research Center for Religious Life of the Ministry of Religious Affairs
The Marxism Study of Exploitation Effects on Low Class Workers as Portrayed in A Short Story Entitled “The Ant’s”
Class struggle often occurs in the upper and lower classes, called the bourgeoisie and proletariat. This class comparison is still common in schools, companies, and neighboring communities. This thesis contains a short story about the relationship between the upper and lower classes described by the company's boss who occupies the employees. The boss at a company where Arti (the main character as an employee in the lower class) works always oppresses Arti and the other employees and exploits them. Arti, who doesn't accept the boss's behavior, plans to take revenge on their boss so that there will be no more acts of exploitation and oppression. The author will take the theory of Marxism and include it in this short story. This story will make readers feel how exploitation and class differences often occur in our lives and what the lower classes will receive; the impact and suffering experienced by the lower class. The story will also give readers insight into what not to do in coexistence. To help support this thesis, the author brings two stories from the story of Marsinah and Kartini to encourage ideas to be included in the short story. Therefore, the author hopes that readers will be able to reduce the act of discriminating between classes in social life and uphold justice and equality in everyon
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This research is motivated by the fact that there are still many people, especially women in the village, who still underestimate the importance of Education in every aspect of life. As many individuals still underestimate education, this makes them blind of knowledge. This limitation makes them often exploited for their ignorance by the mischievous people around them. The purpose of this study is to broaden the awareness of the village people, especially women, on the importance of education and knowledge in living every aspect of life. This research uses quantitative methods as well as qualitative methods. The data have been collected by conducting library research, observation, and interviews. The results of this research helped the author in providing an understanding of how people see education itself and also how they see uneducated people from the phenomena sought in literature research and observation. The results of the interview research show how the village people see education itself
Pandangan Positif Dan Negatif Terhadap Karya-karya Antropologi Islam Di Indonesia
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE OUTLOOKS IN THE WORKS OF ANTHROPOLOGY OF ISLAM IN INDONESIA: This article compares the works of Western and Indonesian anthropologists who studied Islam in Indonesia as well as to uncover positive and negative western anthropologists insights reflected in their works.To parse this phenomenon, the author examines several academic works of a number anthropologists such as: Clifford Geertz's, a pioneer in understanding and explaining the phenomenon of Muslims in Indonesia; Anthony Reid's, the founder of the concept of “nationalist orthodoxy”; Robert Jay's, who reveal the influence of religion on political schism between the Santri (devout Muslim or Islamist) and the Abangan (less devout Muslims); along with some other works such as: Andrew Beatty's, John R. Bowen's, Robert W. Hefner's, JL Peacock's, Martin van Bruinessen's, and Mark R. Woodward's. Aside from that, the author also tries to uncover the role of Indonesian Islamic anthropologists pioneered by researchers from the Research Center for Religious Life of the Ministry of Religious Affairs
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE (E-COMMERCE) DI INDONESIA
This thesis discusses the legal protection provided to consumers in online buying and selling transactions or e-commerce in Indonesia. This research will examine various laws and regulations that regulate consumer rights in online transactions, and analyze their effectiveness and implementation challenges. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide insight into efforts to increase consumer protection in the e-commerce environment in Indonesia.
In this thesis, the author will also analyze legal cases involving consumers and e-commerce in Indonesia, both those that ended in satisfactory resolutions and those that gave rise to conflict. This research will include literature studies, regulatory reviews, as well as interviews with related parties, such as consumers, traders and regulatory agencies. The final aim of this thesis is to provide recommendations and guidance for improving legal policies that can further increase consumer protection in online buying and selling transactions in Indonesia, thereby creating a safer and more trustworthy e-commerce environment for all parties involved.
Keywords: legal protection, buying and selling, e-commerc
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) TERHADAP PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Pada Desa Kalibening Raya Kecamatan Abung Selatan Lampung Utara)
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelaksaan program
bantuan PKH pada masyarakat Desa Kalibening Raya Kecamatan
Abung Selatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Penelitian ini adalah
penelitian lapangan (field research) yakni penelitian yang datanya
penulis peroleh dari lapangan, baik berupa data lisan maupun data
tertulis (dokumen). Penelitiain ini mengamati bagaimana masyarakat
Desa Kalibening Raya dalam melaksanakan pembagian bantuan PKH.
Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data
observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data primer diperoleh
langsung dari narasumber mengenai pelaksanaan pembagian bantun
PKH, sedangkan data sekunder berupa teori-teori yang diperoleh dari
kepustakaan, observasi dan dokumentasi. Semua data tersebut
merupakan bahan-bahan untuk mendeskripsikan pembagian bantuan
PKH pada masyarakat Desa Kalibening Raya Kecamatan Abung
Selatan Kabupaten Lampung Utara.
Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah program PKH di Desa
Kalibening Raya kurang efektif dalam menanggulangi kemiskinan
karena masih banyak penduduk miskin yang belum mendapatkan
bantuan ini. Jika dilihat dari nilai-nilai Ekonomi Islam yaitu keadilan,
tanggung jawab, dan takaful. Dalam implementasinya pemerintah
belum memenuhi tanggung jawab dan keadilan dalam mewujudkan
kemaslahatan pada program ini, karena anggota PKH yang menerima
bantuan sudah ada yang sejahtera dan masih terdaftar sebagai
penerima PKH. Sedangkan nilai takaful yang di rasakan masyarakat
sudah cukup baik dimana masyarakat mendapatkan jaminan sosial
mengenai peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dan kesehatan.
Kata Kunci : Kebijakan, PKH, Kemiskinan.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to describe the implementation of the PKH
assistance program in the community of Kalibening Raya Village,
South Abung District, North Lampung Regency. This research is field
research, namely research whose data the author obtains from the
field, both in the form of oral data and written data (documents). This
research observes how the people of Kalibening Raya Village carry
out the distribution of PKH assistance.
This research uses data collection techniques of observation,
interviews, and documentation. Primary data is obtained directly from
sources regarding the implementation of the distribution of PKH
assistance, while secondary data is in the form of theories obtained
from literature, observation and documentation. All of these data are
materials to describe the distribution of PKH assistance to the people
of Kalibening Raya Village, South Abung District, North Lampung
Regency.
The results in this study are that the PKH program in
Kalibening Raya Village is less effective in reducing poverty because
there are still many poor people who have not received this assistance.
When viewed from the values of Islamic Economics, namely justice,
responsibility, and takaful. In its implementation, the government has
not fulfilled responsibility and justice in realizing the benefits of this
program, because PKH members who receive assistance are already
prosperous and are still registered as PKH recipients. Meanwhile, the
takaful value felt by the community is quite good where people get
social security regarding improving the quality of education and
health.
Keywords: Policy, PKH, Poverty
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) DENGAN MODUS PENGANGKATAN ANAK SECARA ILEGAL ( STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN No . 275/Pid.Sus/2013/PN.Btl )
The crime of human trafficking happen more frequently in Indonesia
especially related to women trafficking and children, including baby. The victims
are usually traded not only for sexual exploitation but also other exploitation
forms so that human trafficking is one of the worst violation of human dignity and
rights. Various modus were done by trafficker, one of them is illegally child
adoption that is child adoption without asking legalization in court. Adoption has
been regulated in legislation but the society didn�t know about the rules, so the
society were expected in the future know more about it rules as one of a way to
anticipate the existence of the crime of human trafficking with illegally child
adoption modus.
The aim of internship is to obtain Diplome in Law degree and applied
knowledge gained during following course. The benefits of internship such as the
author can know various cases occuring in society and their solutions, one of them
is the crime of human trafficking that often occurs in society so the author can
understand about legal service and access to public.
Judge consideration in making decision to the accused in case number
275/Pid.Sus/2013/PN.Btl more consider the juridical consideration than nonjuridical
consideration. In this matter, author agrees with judge consideration in
making decision in that case because judge choose the first alternative accusation
that relevant and logic with act of the accused that already filled elements of
Article 2 Paragraph (1) the Act number 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of
Human Trafficking Crime so act of the accused rightful can be categorized as the
crime of human trafficking. Beside that, judge also already fulfilled the material
and the formal elements of penal in making decision, so it has been suitable with
the effective rules
