1,721,008 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
Pengekspresian Cinta Melalui Media Tulisan: Sebuah Studi Fenomenologi pada Siswa SMP Pancadarma Malang
No full textABSTRAK Imaningtyas, Intan. 2017. Pengekspresian Cinta Melalui Media Tulisan: Sebuah Studi Fenomenologi pada Siswa SMP Pancadarma Malang. Skripsi, Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Dr. H. Adi Atmoko, M.Si, (II) Dr. H. Triyono, M.Pd. Kata Kunci: fenomenologi, pengekspresian jatuh cinta, media tulisan (coretan) Cinta memiliki definisi dan substansi yang berbeda untuk setiap orang, tergantung dari bagaimana ia mengartikan konsep cinta dan mengekspresikan perasaan tersebut. Untuk memahami kompleksitas perilaku jatuh cinta pada remaja, maka fokus masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola perilaku jatuh cinta dan juga mengetahui bentuk pengekspresian jatuh cinta melalui media tulisan pada siswa SMP.Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Pancadarma Malang, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif serta jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Informan penelitian dipilih dengan metode purposivesampling,sementara pengambilan data dilakukan dengan teknik studi dokumentasi (dokumen resmi dan dokumen pribadi), observasi, wawancara, foto, dan pengalaman hidup (life history). Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan prosedur analisis data fenomenologi, kemudian diuji untuk menentukan credibility, transferability, dependability, dan confirmability dari data yang bersangkutan. Cinta direfleksikan siswa SMP Pancadarma Malang dalam bentuk perilaku pacaran, yaitu hubungan yang dimaknai sebagai aktifitas berduaan, bersenang-senang namun juga saling memahami dan memberikan dukungan kepada pasangan. Kedewasaan adalah hal yang dipertimbangkan siswa dalam mencari pasangan, merujuk kepada cara berpikir, cara bersikap, dan cara memperlakukan pasangan dengan penuh pemahaman, bimbingan, serta pengorbanan. Meskipun dari semua karakteristik tersebut, penampilan fisik adalah hal yang lebih dipertimbangkan dalam memilih pasangan. Sikap dewasa itu pula yang membuat pacar memegang peranan vital dalam dunia remaja masa kini, bahkan keberadaannya sanggup menggeser peran dari sahabat. Cinta dapat diekspresikan secara langsung (lisan dan tindakan) maupun tidak langsung (tulisan). Menulis dipilih sebagai cara mengungkapkan cinta karena cara ini menyimbolkan ketulusan, perjuangan, dan pengorbanan layaknya hakikat dari cinta itu sendiri. Pengekspresian cinta melalui tulisan dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi media tulisan, bentuk tulisan, serta konten penulisan. Dari ketiga hal tersebut, didapat dua karakteristik utama pengekspresian cinta melalui tulisan, yaitu cinta yang diekspresikan dalam bentuk karya dan cinta yang diekspresikan dalam bentuk perilaku vandal. Sebagai hal yang sarat akan estetika, tentunya vandalisme bukan lagi bertujuan untuk mengekspresikan cinta melainkan hanya untuk eksistensi semata. Selain mengarahkan pada tindakan vandalisme, cinta yang sekuler dapat mendorong remaja untuk berperilaku impulsif,melakukan tawuran, sampai dengan seks bebas. Intervensi yang dilakukan oleh sekolah sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan cara-cara responsif berupa pemberian nasihat, pressing secara fisik, dan doa khusus. Sebuah cara primitif yang seharusnya dapat digantikan dengan program bimbingan dan konseling yang komprehensif. ABSTRACT Imaningtyas, Intan. 2017. Teenegers Love Expression in Words: A Phenomenology of Pancadarma Junior High School Malang. Thesis, Department of Guidance and Counseling, Faculty of Education, the State University of Malang. Advisor: (I) Dr. H. Adi Atmoko, M.Si, (II) Dr. H. Triyono, M.Pd. Keywords: phenomenology, expression of love, writing media (graffiti) Love has a definition and substance that is different for each person, depending on how they defines the concepts of love and express feelings. To understand the complexity of behavior falls in love with a teenagers then focus problem in this research is to know the patterns of behavior fall in love and also know the forms of expression fal in love through the media writing at the Junior High School students. This research was conducted at the Junior High School Pancadarma Malang, using qualitative approaches as well as the type of research the Phenomenology. Informant research selected by purposing sampling method, while the data retrieval is performed with the techniques of study documentation (documents official and private documents), observation, interviews, photos, and life history. The data collected is analyzed using data analysis procedure of phenomenology, then tested to determine credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability of the data concerned. Love the wretched Pancadarma Junior High School students is reflected in the form of dating behavior, i.e., a relationship that is meant as a tandem, have fun activities but also mutual understanding and give support to the mate. Maturity is considered students in finding a mate, refer to how to think, how to behave, and the way it treats couples with the full understanding, guidance, as well as sacrifice. In spite of all these characteristics, physical appearance is more considered in choosing a partner. The adult attitude that makes the girlfriend role vital in the world of today's teenagers, even its existence was able to shift the role of best friend, Love can be expressed directly (oral and action) or indirectly (the writings). Selected writing as a way of expressing the love because of the way it symbolises sincerity, struggle, and sacrifice like the nature of love itself. Expression of love through writing can be classified into media writing, writing, writing as well as content. Of the three, gained two major characteristics of the expression of love through the writing, that is the love that is expressed in the form of the work and love that is expressed in the form of behavior of vandals. As it is loaded will be aesthetic, of course vandalism no longer aims to express love but rather just for the sheer existence. In addition to directing on the action of vandalism, a secular love can encourage adolescents to behave impulsively, committing a brawl, to free sex. To solve it, the school intervenes by using responsive means of giving advice, physical pressing, and special prayer. A primitive way that should be superseded by a guiding program and comprehensive counseling
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