25 research outputs found
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS E-LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA PADA MATA KULIAH PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM
Proses pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kurikulum belum menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan karakteristik dan kebutuhan pebelajar. Diskusi kelas masih menjadi andalan dalam setiap proses pembelajaran mata kuliah pengembangan kurikulum, hal ini mengakibatkan rendahnya motivasi dan prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dilakukan penelitian yang berusaha menjawab permasalahan penelitian yang telah dirumuskan, yaitu: Bagaimana implementasi model pembelajaran berbasis e-learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Pengembangan Kurikulum? Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian Quasi Exsperiment. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa tes hasil belajar dan menggunakan angket sebagai alat untuk menjaring tanggapan mahasiswa tentang pembelajaran berbasis e-learning. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa STAI Siliwangi Bandung Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Madrasar Ibtidaiyah (PGMI). Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merepresentasikan setiap jurusan yang ada di STAI Siliwangi Bandung, sedangkan program studi yang dipilih dilakukan secara random dengan melihat program studi yang mengontrak mata kuliah Pengembangan Kurikulum pada saat penelitian dilakukan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas serta analisis kesamaan dan perbedaan rata-rata. Pembelajaran Pengembangan Kurikulum di Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Siliwangi Bandung bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan wawasan serta keterampilan tentang tentang pengembangan kurikulum baik secara filosofis, teoritis, dan praktis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan jika pembelajaran berbasis e-learning dengan menggunakan edmodo memiliki banyak keuntungan jika dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran yang seperti biasa sudah sering dilakukan sebelumnya, artinya pembelajaran berbasis e-learning dengan menggunakan edmodo ini efektif diimplementasikan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Pengembangan Kurikulum di STAI Siliwangi Bandung
PERSEPSI KARYAWAN BALAI PELATIHAN PENDIDIK DAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN PENDIDIKAN UMUM DENGAN KEBUTUHAN KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN (STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI BPPTKPU DISDIK JABAR)
Penelitian ini berusaha menjawab permasalahan penelitian yang telah dirumuskan, yaitu: Bagaimana persepsi karyawan BPPTKPU Dinas Pendidikan Jawa Barat tentang relevansi program pendidikan dan pelatihan umum dengan kebutuhan kompetensi karyawan?
Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan instrument penelitian berupa angket. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan di UPTD BPPTKPU Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat yang berjumlah 36 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Persentase dan Chi Kuadrat.
Para karyawan di lingkungan BPPTKPU Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat seluruhnya memiliki pengalaman kerja yang cukup lama sehingga mampu menunjang pekerjaan mereka dan didukung pula dengan pemahaman mereka tentang pelaksanaan program pendidikan dan latihan tersebut sehingga dapat terlihat melalui kompetensinya (motif, trait, self image, outer-self, pengetahuan dan keterampilannya).
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, secara umum ternyata persepsi karyawan BPPTKPU Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Barat tentang relevansi program pendidikan dan latihan umum memiliki kesesuaian yang cukup baik dengan kebutuhan kompetensi karyawan. Pelaksanaan program pendidikan dan latihan yang diselenggarakan dengan baik dan didukung oleh faktor-faktor yang memadai dapat meningkatkan kompetensi karyawa
Peer assisted learning in athletic training education: prevalence, utilization, effectiveness, and potential benefits
2010 Fall.Includes bibliographical references.Because athletic training education has been just recently standardized and accredited in comparison to other allied health care education programs, this mixed method study was designed to answer multiple research questions regarding the use of formalized peer assisted learning (PAL) in athletic training education. The research questions concentrated on: (a) the prevalence of formalized PAL in athletic training education, (b) how athletic training education program (ATEP) directors view formalized PAL in regard to familiarity, comfort using formalized PAL and effectiveness of PAL, (c) Which ATEP directors utilize PAL in relation to amount of time as an ATEP director, amount of pedagogical training and amount of time teaching at the college/university level, (d) what are the reasons that formalized PAL is used and is not used, (e) in what athletic training educational settings is formalized PAL utilized and finally, (f) will athletic training students (ATSs) who participate in a formalized PAL program have greater success in passing the Board of Certification national exam for certifying athletic trainers. To answer the questions the researcher designed an original survey instrument, pilot tested the instrument then invited all (343) directors from accredited ATEPs to participate in the on line survey via SurveyMonkey®. Forty-six ATEP directors chose to participate in the on line survey. The researcher used SPSS Graduate Pack™ 16.0 for Mac® to analyze the data and calculate the appropriate descriptive statistics and independent samples t-tests. Following the analysis of the quantitative survey data, the researcher conducted follow-up interviews with four ATEP directors in order to gather qualitative data to further explain why formalized PAL is or is not utilized in athletic training education. The findings from this study in regard to the independent samples t-tests were statistically insignificant. When attempting to see if there was a relationship between an ATSs participation in a formalized PAL program and their subsequent success in passing the BOC exam for entry-level athletic trainers, the researcher found that 11 of the 46 survey participants chose not to divulge their students' first time passing rate. Moreover, the same 11 survey participants also reported not utilizing formalized PAL. Hence, even though the findings were calculated as statistically insignificant, the researcher does feel these findings were somewhat inconclusive. Additionally the researcher did not find a significant relationship between the amount of time an ATEP director had taught at the college/university level and their use of formalized PAL. Over the span of the 2005-06 through the 2008-09 academic years, the use of formalized PAL in ATEPs did increase slightly, however informal PAL was still the most frequent response in regard to the use of any type of PAL utilized. Overall, 45.7% of the survey participants reported feeling that PAL was an effective teaching strategy and 10.9% of the survey participants felt PAL was a very effective teaching strategy. After conducting the follow-up interviews, the researcher found that of the four interviewees, three were familiar with the concept of PAL, though none of them had a formalized program within their respective curriculums. One interviewee was interested in learning more about using PAL as a teaching technique. The collective findings of this study provide a foundation for additional research to determine what teaching techniques ATEP directors are utilizing and what teaching strategies are proving to be most beneficial to ATSs in regard to passing the rigorous BOC exam on the first attempt. Furthermore, the researcher of this study feels that this study also helped emphasize the need for all athletic trainers to be adequately trained to teach regardless of their practice setting
Profil Kemampuan Argumentasi Lisan Berbasis Socioscientific Issues Mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA pada Mata Kuliah Mikrobiologi
This study aims to determine the profile of students' oral argumentation skills based on Socioscientific Issues in the Microbiology course. This type of research is a descriptive study in order to obtain an overview of the quality of oral arguments of sixth semester students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, totaling 37 students of science class 2017. The instruments used were audio recordings and anecdotal notes. The assessment of the quality of students' oral arguments is based on the Toulmin's Argumentation Pattern (TAP) pattern which consists of claim, data, warrant, backing, and rebuttal elements. The results showed that science students had the quality of oral argumentation which was still at level 1 where student arguments only consist of simple claims with opposing claims obtaining a percentage of 12%,, level 2 had a percentage rate of 88% while level 3%, level 4% and level 5% of 0% means scientific argumentation ability science students are still relatively low. This finding will be the basis for researchers to evaluate the learning program that has been applied in the Microbiology course and become the basis for further research related to learning strategies in improving the oral argumentation skills of prospective science teachers.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kemampuan argumentasi lisan mahasiswa berbasis Socioscientific Issues pada mata kuliah Mikrobiologi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif guna memperoleh gambaran kualitas argumentasi lisan mahasiswa semester VI di Prodi Pendidikan IPA FKIP Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa melalui pertanyaan yang diberikan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang berjumlah 37 orang mahasiswa IPA Angkatan 2017. Instrument yang digunakan adalah rekaman audio dan catatan anekdot. Penilaian kualitas argumentasi lisan mahasiswa berdasarkan pola Toulmin’s Argumentation Pattern (TAP) yang terdiri dari elemen claim, data, warrant, backing, rebuttal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa IPA memiliki kualitas argumentasi lisan yang masih berada pada level 1 dengan perolehan persentase sebesar 12%, level 2 memiliki tingkat persentase sebesar 88% sementara level 3%, level 4% dan level 5% sebesar 0% artinya kemampuan argumentasi ilmiah mahasiswa IPA masih tergolong rendah. Temuan ini akan menjadi dasar bagi peneliti untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap program pembelajaran yang selama diterapkan di mata kuliah Mikrobiologi dan menjadi dasar untuk penelitian lanjutan terkait strategi pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan kemampuan argumentasi lisan calon guru IPA.
Kata kunci: Argumentasi lisan; Socioscientific Issues; Mirobiologi; Toulmin’s Argumentation Pattern.
 
Chemistry data from the Environmental Impact Assessment of the Davis Sewage Outfall
Progress Code: onGoing<b>Purpose</b><br/>This is the master metadata record (master DIF) for the chemistry data for the project. It is linked to many datasets ranging from sediment chemistry to wastewater chemistry.Untreated, macerated wastewater effluent has been discharged to the sea at Davis Station since 2005, when the old wastewater treatment infrastructure was removed. This environmental assessment was instigated to guide the choice of the most suitable wastewater treatment facility at Davis. The assessment will support decisions that enable Australia to meet the standards set for the discharge of wastewaters in Antarctica in national legislation (Waste Management Regulations of the Antarctic Treaty Environmental Protection Act - ATEP) and to meet international commitments (the Madrid Protocol) and to meet Australia's aspirations to be a leader in Antarctic environmental protection. <br/>The overall objective was to provide environmental information in support of an operational infrastructure project to upgrade wastewater treatment at Davis. This information is required to ensure that the upgrade satisfies national legislation (ATEP/Waste Management Regulations), international commitments (the Madrid Protocol) and maintain the AAD's status as an international leader in environmental management. The specific objectives were to:<br/>1. Wastewater properties: Determine the properties of discharged wastewater (contaminant levels, toxicity, microbiological hazards) as the basis for recommendations on the required level of treatment and provide further consideration of what might constitute adequate dilution and dispersal for discharge to the nearshore marine environment<br/>2. Dispersal and dilution characteristics of marine environment: Assess the dispersing characteristics of the immediate nearshore marine environment in the vicinity of Davis Station to determine whether conditions at the existing site of effluent discharge are adequate to meet the ATEP requirement of initial dilution and rapid dispersal.<br/>3. Environmental impacts: Describe the nature and extent of impacts to the marine environment associated with present wastewater discharge practices at Davis and determine whether wastewater discharge practices have adversely affected the local environment.<br/>4. Evaluate treatment options: Evaluate the different levels of treatment required to mitigate and/or prevent various environmental impacts and reduce environmental risks
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES ARGUMENTASI TULISAN YANG BERORIENTASI E-LEARNING UNTUK MELATIH KETERAMPILAN ARGUMENTASI MAHASISWA
Pembelajaran mata kuliah Mikrobiologi di Jurusan Pendidikan IPA FKIP Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa selama ini lebih sering dengan ceramah. Hal ini tidak efektif mengkonstruksi pengetahuan mahasiswa sebagai calon guru IPA dan belum mampu merangsang keterampilan argumentasinya. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diperbaiki menggunakan e-learning agar mahasiswa berperan aktif mengkonstruksi pengetahuannya dan memaksimalkan keterampilan argumentasi secara tertulis (tulisan). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengembangkan instrumen tes argumentasi tulisan yang berorientasi e-learning untuk melatih keterampilan argumentasi mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan terdiri dari 7 tahapan yaitu menganalisis kebutuhan, merencanakan, mengembangkan produk awal, melakukan validasi produk awal, merevisi produk awal, melakukan uji coba kelompok kecil dan merevisi produk. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA semester V sebanyak 37 orang. Hasil validasi ahli menunjukkan bahwa instrumen tes argumentasi tulisan yang berorientasi e-learning pada mata kuliah Mikrobiologi yang dikembangkan dikategorikan sangat valid dengan melihat sebaran ketiga aspek penilaian. Hal ini terlihat pada aspek konstruksi dan aspek materi kategorinya sangat valid serta aspek bahasa dikategorikan valid artinya instrumen tes layak digunakan untuk diujicobakan
Cape Denison Geological Sampling - 2010-2011
Progress Code: completedStatement: The dates provided in temporal coverage are approximate only.Two samples were collected at Cape Denison (Permit no. ATEP 10-11-3289), both by Dr David Tingay (2010 - 2011 Mawson's Huts Foundation Expedition). Both samples were cleaned with water prior to RTA and cleared in Hobart by AQIS (permit attached)<br/><br/>The first was a sample of the Cape Denison Orthogneiss (GA sample_no 2122491; Lat 67.008 S; long 142.655E). The sample was taken from loose material on the surface on the west side of Memorial Hill out of sight of Mawson's Hut. The location of the sample site is shown in the attached image. <br/><br/>The second was a sample of the Cape Denison Amphibolite (GA sample_no 2122492; Lat 67.008 S; long 142.657E). The sample was taken from loose material adjacent to Granholm Hut (see attached image). <br/><br/>The results appears in a brief format in AusGeo News (a GA publication) for the 100th AAE celebrations (AusGeo News 104 'Dec 2011' can downloaded at https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/150049). Also SHRIMP results are discussed in the Cape Denison Map (available at https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/72710). <br/><br/>Both rock types are approved Geoscience Australia lithological names<br/><br/>The sample sites are shown in the attached images<br/><br/>Rock samples are stored at Geoscience Australia
Population counts, resights and demography of Adelie Penguins in Mac. Robertson Land, Antarctica, 1991-2019
Progress Code: completedStatement: No problems were encountered with the dataset, the data quality are good. Some standardisation of data is required as per details outlined in manuscript to account for seabird phenology or methodology bias.We estimate population size in terms of the number of occupied nests for the Adélie penguin metapopulation in western Mac. Robertson Land, East Antarctica in 2009/10 and 2019/20. We also assessed demographic data from a single breeding site in the central part of this area (Béchervaise Island: 67°35'S, 62°49'E) including reproductive success, resight data, and fledgling mass from 1991/92 to 2019/20. We collated environmental covariates of potential drivers in this area over the same time period from sources described below. These are presented in the file “Time series demography and environmental covariates.xls”.<br/><br/>Environmental covariates:<br/><br/>Sea-ice concentration: Summer sea-ice concentration (SIC) was obtained for the area bounded by longitudes 60 - 65°E, to the south by the Antarctic coastline and the north by latitude 66.75°S. This approximately 250 km stretch of coastline incorporates the location of all Adélie penguin breeding sites across the metapopulation. The area defines the most northerly limit of fast-ice during chick rearing and encompasses the longitudinal range of the birds’ summer foraging activities. The sea-ice contained within this ‘near-shore’ region is predominantly composed of fast-ice (ice that is attached to land but covers seawater). Summer SIC was calculated as an average over the three-week period 25th December to 15th January when adults are guarding chicks for each breeding season. <br/><br/>Winter SIC was determined in the following three areas of the penguins’ winter migratory route as defined previously. Each area was defined between specific longitudes and from 50°S south to the Antarctic coastline. The sea-ice contained within this area is composed of fast-ice near the coastline and pack-ice (all sea-ice that is not fast-ice) beyond the fast-ice edge. Two sectors defined the outward journey as they travelled westward towards their winter foraging grounds (50 - 65°E during March, and 30 - 50°E during April), a winter area (15 - 30°E during May-Jul) was considered as the sea ice became more extensive with both 15-100% SIC and 15-80% SIC which is considered more in line with suitable winter foraging ice conditions. The final area was associated with their eastwards journey towards the colony (30 - 50°E during Aug-Sep). For each area and time period, an average SIC was determined for each year in each of these areas. <br/><br/>SIC values reflect the total area (km2) covered in sea-ice between either 15-100% or 15-80% SIC in each year and time period using 25x25km pixels. Sea-ice data were obtained from the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) (Cavalieri et al. 1996) using Raadtools (Sumner 2017). <br/><br/><br/>Broad-scale climatic indices and local weather conditions: We determined the weather conditions during periods reflecting the end of the austral summer when the penguins were leaving their colonies (Feb-Mar) and the inter-breeding winter period (Apr-Sep). The Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) and the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) were included as broad indicators of climatic conditions, and local weather conditions included air and windchill temperatures. SOI was obtained from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (www.bom.gov.au) and SAM from the NOAA Climate Prediction Centre (http://www.cpc.noaa.gov/products/precip/CWlink/daily_ao_index/aao/aao_index.html). <br/><br/>Mawson Station local weather: Local weather data recorded at Mawson Station were obtained from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology. We considered two covariates: windchill and air temperatures both reported in °C. Windchill temperatures were determined from the ambient air temperature, wind speed and the relative humidity: AT= Ta +0.33e-0.7ws-4.0, where Ta is the dry bulb temperature (°C), e is the water vapour pressure (hPa), and ws is the windspeed (ms-1) at 10 m elevation. Water vapour pressure was determined from: (see the actual equation in the download file - "Emmerson_AADC Metadata Records_GCB_2022.docx" - unable to be reproduced here), where rh is the relative humidity (%). This formula follows the Australian Bureau of Meteorology calculation (www.bom.gov.au/info/thermal_stress/). <br/><br/>Seabird population parameters:<br/><br/>Pre-fledging mass "adjusted.fledge.mass.5_Feb": We determined pre-fledging mass (g) of chicks on the 5th February by either measuring their mass on that date, or by standardising to that date from measurements made between the 3rd and 14th February. <br/><br/>Total chick productivity "tot.chick.prod.past.5.yrs": Cumulative five-year total chick productivity (total chicks) was calculated for each year using total counts across Béchervaise Island from the preceding five years. This represents the cumulative pool of pre-breeders on the basis that Adélie penguins typically recruit into the breeding population between the ages of one and five years. <br/><br/>Breeding success "bs.3.yr.ave": at Béchervaise Island was measured as the number of chicks crèched (end-January) in relation to the number of nests occupied at the start of incubation (late November and beginning of December). Units of measurement are chicks per occupied nest. Nest and chick counts were obtained annually from on-ground island-wide surveys. Because reproductive performance fluctuates dramatically across years, we calculated three-year rolling averages centred on the year of interest.<br/><br/>Resight data: Age of first return to the colony or recruitment into the breeding population “Age first.nesting.all.6.years” were based on resights of birds in their natal colony. Marked birds were resighted via colony-wide detection from a tag reader when they were on nests. Files for each year contain data from resighting with hand-held tag readers across Béchervaise Island including date of resight and the tag number with each file named as “2003_04 resights.xls” for the resights in 2003/04 split-season for example. For resight data outside the years available in this data repository, please contact Data Custodians.<br/><br/>Population growth rates: <br/>Circum-Antarctic population growth rates: To allow a circum-Antarctic comparison of this populations growth rate with other sites or regions, we performed a literature review of published data or growth rates for estimating a consistent metric of growth rate. Data from this search are included in this dataset along with estimates of population growth rate in this study in file “Circum-Antarctic estimates of population growth rates for Adelie penguins Figure 2.pdf”. <br/><br/>Occupied nest counts Mac. Robertson Land: Adult counts were adjusted for phenology-related variable attendance and potential methodology bias to a standard metric (the number of occupied nests at the beginning of the incubation period). The adjustment process is described in detail in Southwell et al. (2013) and propagates the uncertainties from accounting for these biases through to the final estimate of occupied nests. Data include 1000 bootstrap estimates of occupied nests from this procedure for the Mac. Robertson Land area to standardise raw counts to the metric of occupied nests labelled as “O.N.bootstrap.estimates.2009_10” for 2009/10 and 2019/20 which we summarised with the median and 95 percentile limits. Please see manuscript for further details on the standardisation process. Data presented in file “W Mac. Robertson Land Adelie penguin population estimates.xls”.<br/><br/>Any data use from this repository in any publication, report or presentation, should include the following acknowledgement in each data file based on the following “Data from Béchervaise Island or Mac. Robertson Land were derived from Australian Antarctic Science projects 2205, 2552, 4088, 4086 and 4518. All procedures were approved through Australian Antarctic Division animal ethics and ATEP approvals.”<br/><br/>Please refer to the Seabird Conservation Team Data Sharing Policy for use, acknowledgement and availability of data prior to downloading data
0006
DAILY PALO ALTO TIMES, \\ KPXESDAY. DECEMBER ■;, 1*308.
Palo Alto Garage
and Machine Shop
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Fhoae ISS Palo Alto.
All kinds of machine shop work
eollrlted. Second-band automobiles
bought and aold Floor apace 1
and np per month. Gasolines. Ola*
and machine anpplles of all kinds
for sale.
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Elite Market
A. R. STEIERT
Phone 7
Selected Meats Always on hand.
Fish and Poultry
Regular Deliverlea to the
Campus and Menlo
Park
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301 Ur.ivcrtlty Avenue |
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furor rained tbe vountry over, a few
yeara ajco. when the amount reached
a billion
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When we became a worldpower we
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and navies roet money When we
began to talk about tke Panama canal, we alerted a large eapeoee account that promtaee to grow.
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how much caah we apend If we have
It and gel onr mooer. worth?—8t.
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Uli.u I'm- In a.Woman?
"What uae la a woman anyway*"'
To wblcb the moat obt-foue answer
la another question, "Why ahould a
■ oman be expected to have any oae?
la ahe not ber own excuse for existence?" Hut the professors do
not think ao. Mankind, Individually haa been Interested Individually
In ladlvidnal women since untold
ages, hat the professor*, no longer
dry as dual, have auddenly man!*
feated an analytic and eclant.tk Interest in women collect I vely. with
eome startling reaulta. So ihe quea-j
tlon. What uae ia a woman? la no
longer a Joke. It haa become the
moat popalar preeent subject of serious research.
Answers are various. A law
years ago a bold pioneer or the n«w
cult flrat proposed Ihe theory that
woman Is a esse of arrested development. Radically, she represents
s former stage ot rfvllt-.at.on—tbe
same atage In wblch man waa when
be. too. wore feathers lu hla hear.
Individually, she remains a child, or
at most sn adolescent No woman
will ever acknowledge to years of
matarlty. simply because ahe realises that abe never develope tbe maturity to Juatlfy those years. What
happened to the author of this theory wa do not know. Hs haa never
been heard from since.
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c*ve*bumao atage. Because the
cave woman had to bloca the mouth
of her cave with atone* or Ore to
keep out heasts and men. the modern woman bolla her door and trembles In constant fear of burglars"
—by which abe means, not actual
bounebreskera. but merely the modern object ID rat ion of her hereditary
dread. Alao, the treachery of women to each other, and their loyalty
to even the least deserving of husband*, dates from tbe Um- when
women (ought and lied for husbands, and then were uniformly
beeten by tbem. Women and dog*
bave been taught, hy generation* of
beating, and the ruthless mtermina
tion of those that did not like It. to
make a virtue of ktsalng the hand
that smltea them. The author af
this theory has been silent (or at*
lenoed) for aome time, since 'lis appearance.
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ilected In a recent magaalne article
on *"The Adventlilou* Cheractnr of
Women." Tbe author eiplalned
that woman had reached her present state of ornamental uselessnes*
by the simple process of being ousted by mate competition from all
useful occupations Formerly man
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tadustiies. A young warrior, looking about for a wife, would prefer
s muscular old woman, well versed
ln basketry and farming. But
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.ull fighting, they took np tbe women's work and outdid tbem at It.
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occupations, and now tbey have surpassed the women even aa dreaa-
makers and cooks. The best baby
nurse* learned Iheir buslneea trom
men, and a man. Frocbel. taught the
world how to play wltb children.
Ousted from everything else, women
are now reduced to the fascinating
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spiting each other.
Perhaps the most sunlit.* theory
of all was propounded by Profeeaor
Mutwaterberg ln hla article on tbe
mora) and Intellectual benefiu of
getting drunk- He explained the
fact that few women can drink even
a little wins wlthoat feellag tt by
aeaertlag that a woman's normal
state, without- drinking, is aboat
that which a man reaches after aeveral drinks, and therefore a woman's
first drink Is her fourth.
Finally comes ths theory of Profeesor Ross, explained In a lecture
to ibe Chicago Association of Collegiate Alumnae Sunday, tbat woman la a luxury. "Man wants woman to be helpless, cowardly- afraid
of mice." ssld the distinguished professor. "As we gel farther away
from the primitive conditions of civ-
Ulf.at(on. man cornea to have less
and less of a desire lor a helpmate.
and Insists moro and more that woman ahall present herself to him In
tbe tight of s luxury. There Is a
tar-e proponlon of American men
who really prefer wives wbo don't
know too much. They waat an
oversexed woman—one who wlll
scream out when she sees a mouae
and haa lo be helped down from *.
streetcar atep.''
To whkh msy be added the newest theory, that women are divided
Into three parte—drudges, pets and
old maids. Mont martlet! women
are overworked or underworked,
and both sorts am unhappy. Against
them may be measured the Independent business women, fortunate.
like men. tn having a normal amount
of whole-some. Interesting labor, but,
because they sre unmarried, shut
out from the normal life of women.
And ihey are unhappy, too. After
Times Makes Surprising Holiday Offers (or
New Subscriptions and Renewals—
These Rates Can't be Beat
Regular Price
Dally Palo Alto Times. I rear 04.50
Buccee* MagaxJoe, 1 yaar .... IS*
9ASO
Our Club Rate
4.50
Ilsgulsr Prlc.
Daily I'slo Alto Tlmss. 1 raar t_M
Wossaa's Hom. CompaaJaa .
1 raar 1AA
aa.ta
Our Club Rate
5.35
Regular Price
Dully Palo Alto Times. 1 year 94S0-
Itevlew of Reviews. 1 year.. «.00
McClure's Magaalne, 1 year .. ISO
Woman's Home Companion,
l yaar l.ao
****}
Oor Club Rate
6.50
Phone, write or call -♦ ^*
TIMES OFFICE
Cor. Hamilton and Ramona Palo Alto 115
low club rates wltb our weekly. Tbe Palo Altaa, oa opmib
a certain age. a woman wanta either
a husband or a Job. Whichever abe
baa. ahe wlahea It was the otber.
All of which leads to only one
cooeluslon. What that conclusion
Is nobody knows But President
Roosevelt has appointed a .commls-
slon to find out. When It reports.
then we sball doubtless understand.
— Fresno Republican.
Ao many people are mentioned as
living responsible for Standard oils
various activities that It becomes a
little difficult to see where Joha D.
Rockefeller comes lu.—Washington
Star.
Now tbat the slectlon la out of
the way let as get right down
business.—Philadelphia Inquirer
How would YOU like to visit
VPashington & see the Inattguration?
How would YOU like tt be right on Uie (round and *m the Inaugural
parade and Ifr. Taft take tb* oath ot office aa our not Prealdent.
How would YOU like to aee Congrcea In eeaajon. sil in the Senate and
House (alienee and hear Uie debates and aee all Ihe prominent fifurea
ot our National life?
How would YOU like to see the public buildings, (rounds and park. Ihal
(O toward making our National Capitol one of the moat beautiful cities
in the world?
How would YOU like tt take a amy** mt tern* Uw'l^st-lnac River to
cTMl Vernon. Use home and toat al George Waahtagttn, a placr held m
level ence by every pauiotic c>_nerican?
How would you like to ride througli the Southern part of .be United
States, up Uie AUanlic Coast, back through the c7rt-ddk Wee. and aertaa
the Rocky (TMountaina In * lusunous Pullman?
How would YOU like tt have thrown in tor good measure, seeing aach
dtiei as New Orleans. Philadelphia, New Yes- and Chicago and -wonder-
hi Niagara Falls?
How muck better would you like tkis if it could
• I all be had without one cent of expense to you?
If YOU woold like aS Una, .end yoar name tt the Sunset tfagaatne Travel Club,
and aak lbr particulars. At Um aame time give OS aome information about
youraelf. You will receive an JrnmrrHate rally expiring to you how very
easily Una splendid tranacontinental trip can be brought within your reach.
limn turner Manama Turn cum rtmt* ■.!!__ in I
[?]
[?]
[?]
[?]
[?]
[?]
Moved To :
179 University Ave. i
Corner Emerson Street ®
SALE WILL
CONTINUE
Las Pal mas Millinery
T. V. C. McCOY I
I
%
9
9
Earle & Company
Headquarters far
Fine Groceries
All order, auafollr eeleetrM aad prompt!/ ealtsered la *-*■
CISSS OOBdIUoB.
OCa MOTTO: Plna-CUa. Oood.. rariMt UaUsfarUoa Oaar-
Teiepfceae IT aad bar. year Orocrlss. Fraha aad VagsUblse
dell-ered Sir aar .pedal delivery.
Come and tee us—no trouble to show
you our stock
159 University Avenue
Subscribe For The Times
0004
DAILY PALO ALTO TIMES. WEDNESDAY. DEC, x*. fx,i(.
PACE FIVE
VARSITY THEATRE
Paramount Program
TONIGHT
cc
f»
The Road to Love
M. OLIVER MOROBCO f.nlur,- with I.KNOI1K t'ljl'll lUrrlaf.
"THE UPPER NILE"
A Paramoaat-BartOQ Holme. Travel Plctara.
"BRIDGET'S BLUNDER-—A Black Diamond comedy.
ADMISSION IB CENTS.
MATINI..: a:SU tad 4 ... n..
i mi i.1-1 -. 0 CENTS.
KVI-MNG _:1S aad *-.**.
Till ILSIIAV—"A CONEY 18LIMI I-RINCEMS" with IIIENE FEN.
WICK and OWEN MOORE.
RED CROSS SEAL
SALE WILL END
WITH NEW YEAR
PAIjO ALTO PHOP1.E Bll' Uir
CRO-HH fU_AI_K IN I. Vltt.i: MM-
IIKIW THIS HKASON
Mr and Mrs. M. 1.. de Hoog returned yesterday after spending the
hoUdayi with friends In Oakland.
• • •
The Ladles' Auxiliary of St. Thomaa Aquinas Church will give a card
party In Rsmons Hsll next Fridsy
night.
eee
Jtae Wolf of Daly City Is visiting
her grandmother, Mr*. Nellie Chambers of 037 Forest avenne. for her
•vacation,
• s e
A 0. Grant, Sunford '10. principal of the Ferndale High School,
visited friends la Pslo ABo Sundsy.
Frederick Sprsgue of the Pslo
Alto Gss Company spent Sunday^
and Christmas with his parents In
Oakland.
...
Tbe funeral of Mrs. Agnc» K.,
Wood, who died at the Ijine hospital |
Saturday, was held this morning at.
0:30 o'clock, irom St. Thorns"
Aquinas Church. Her remains were
burled In Holy Cross comtery. Menlo Park.
Mr. and Mrs. Wallace Brown and
Mrs. F. T. .McEvoy spent the Christmas holidays with Mrn. It. A. Eddy
of San Ansclmo.
a • •
W»rd has bsn rscstrsd from Da-
Tld A. CutT] at I ah. AngSlSS that he'
Is lecturing i ■ l< •■ dallv in the -.nitti-
•rn city on ihs bsaotlss of Yosemite
Park. Hr will lecture next Sunday,
the last dsy of the Panama-CsUfor-
nla exposition, in the Southern khiii-
ties bultdlnit.
The member- of thr hlgb school
dancing class conductod by Miss Car-
rie I-ewis held a part) for the members last Saturday night In Fraternity inm* Tbe evening wss devoted to the new steps. Including the
"two-two." snd„ seversl pretty figures of the i;--mi..ui kept them danr-.
Ing until time for the "Home. Sweet
Home."
Tub Spencer Signs to
Coach Santa Clara
Tub Silencer, tbe Detroit catcher,
finned yesterday by Msnager Joe
Aurreoeehea of Santa Clara College
to officiate as baseball coach of tbe
Mission team. Tub will give up hi-
berth as a salesman In a department
store and repair to Santa Clara on
January '• to take up hla new duties.
spencer will also assist In shaping
up the basketball squad.
Efforts are being msde to sign
Otto Fretch. who haa hsndled Manual Arts, Pomons and otber South-
em California quintets, but if he Is
not secured Tub will atep ln snd do
the work, as he hsa bsd some experience In lhat line as well as on
the diamond Manager Aurrecoechea
Is pleated with the acquisition of the
Detroit receiver. Ite explains that
the Mission bnlltossers were anxloui
to have n catcher on hand to tell
them the One points of tbe game, snd
thst. Is the reason Justin Fltxgerald
the Seal outfielder, who gave satisfaction Inst spring, was not reengaged.
There are some promising pitchers on the Santa Clsrs squad, that
Spencer hopes to develop. Pitapat-
r|ck. the Rugby star, who has been
playing the outfield, will attempt ti
win »purs n> a hurler. Then there
is Hickev. Leonard and O'Nell.
An extensive nchedtilc of games
■-.ill be mapped out for the team. A
request has bssn made for two
game* with the Chicago vltibs at
j ti all. eel (led
* ■!! he aiased with the
Basis A sstles with Portland at
r-scramsntn and tlte usual meeting*
■•tli Stanford. California and Southern California . rs In sight.
Ai Hie COBdaatoa of laat season
Santa Clara made a successful trip
to Honolulu, snd it la possible that
another Irlp wlll lie arranged for the
-quad Spencer w|t| remain with the
team as coach until March 1. when
he will go east to report to Detroit.
Palo Alto people are buying Red
Cross seals this holiday season tn i
'larger numbers than ever before.
! Sales nit over the I'nlted States ar*
j encouraging. Mrs. Rita W. Horine.
| who has charge of the sale of seals
i fn Palo Alto, could aot give the re-
Icelpts up to date, wben Interviewed
\ today, but stated that they would
I probably exceed any previous yssr.
Tbe only claim the Red Cross ls
-making each yesr ls that which tbs
| work makes for Itself, and the past
Is not a section of time that has
jreased to exist, but Is the base and
j foundation on whkh thla work rest*.
' Each year tbe people hare a demonstration of what the association
la accomplishing.
One slory is told or a young wo-
i man in one of our western cities suf-
| feting from consumption In a double
form, deserted by her husband, the
association found her living In one
room wltb two little beds, one for
herself and one for her boy. and supporting herself and thu child by her
needle.
The boy was taken and cared for
by the Antituberculosis Association,
| and the mother was sent lo a sanlto-
rium where she will have a chance
to get well.
It Is one of the characteristics of
tbl. disease that It seems to Invariably flnd Its way Into the home
where there can be leaat resistance.:
often making such progress that the
entire family be-romo Invalids, when
of course thc Income entirely ceases, i
Then comes debt for grocery bills!
snd rent, and the anxiety whlcb ln-j
evltably follow* In Ita train..
One such case came to the attention of a visiting nurse: the father!
was sent off to a hospital, proper
food provided for the others and
treatment prescribed Gradually they
became stronger and the association
SStdatsd them In lindlna employment
i-qual to iheir strength, thereby bm-!
senins the bills each week and what
ts still better, putting a silver Bnlngj
Into their clouds.
I'v.tv Hsd CnNM seal hough! help*
to better conditions like these. So!
add your bit today to the fund. ThU
Is the last week for a year that th->
association wlll ask for help; therefore everyone should consider 11 a
privilege to do something this last
week. For anotlirr year you will
not have a csll from thf-. organization, they will Juat go on quietly doing Inestimable good giving life,
hope and courage to the sick. Stick
a Red Cross seat on your New Tear's
cards: lei your last holiday remem-
braacsa bear this '.-K.i: of um-
thougbtfulnSN for ths afflicted
11
A telegram from the Saturday
Evening Post today state*, that Ronald Field Is now No. 1. tbe Visalia
boy No 2 and the St. Pan] boy No. 3
ln the contest for the free trip to
Washington, D. C. The contest
close January 13, and tbls Is the
laat public announcement of Ibe
standing before the close.
see
Piano* tuneo, pnonogrnpns rs
paired II. Schomberg __. Son. Pb. t*
Tbe friends of Mrs William- II
Couch (Ethel F. Couch) wlll be glad
to know that nhe Is convalescing.
nftor a serious Illness.
• a a
Harry Olsen Is In town for the
holldsys Olsen Is connected with
th» California-Oregon Power Com*
'l-any of('o|wo. Sliklyou county.
j Tho Woodmen of the World will
jglve a card party and dance Thurs-
jday evening in Fraternity Hall.
You'll Begin 1917 Right
III l_V_KT.t-_TIMi THE AIIVAN-
TAKES WE OFFER VOf IN VAI,
IKS IN SERVICE.
,, "Full .if <l«1KT.<Imbllln"
We Wish You A Happy and Prosperous
New Year
FULLER & CO.
The Leading Qrocers
Madame H. Por*tuan Emrkh ex
empllfles and leaches the wonderful
art of dancing as the nssna or
health, happiness, grace of mind and
body. Studio room 12, Uadlson-
Tholts building Phone 36g.
n-i_t.tr— Advt.
a is «
Call Palo Alto »m roi leaking
roofs. Guaranteed repairs or no
charges. 11-I-m*
Profitable
Investment
7 Per Cent
Cr rent and get it. ia
oi ihan to *•>•—• t
ti. i-r am) not get tt.
Tbe Whita Lone*.
(um-alalirc preferred
•cock pajv 7 per tent—-
and |«_ ara mo* ot n.
People muat eat—
nore of Ibem sti tbe
While l.ti-t-h Si-.ir*.
The More aiurra—tbe
toner profit — iaercaacd
hu-rtr-g of mat*, itit re
Aucr* tba case
Tbe author tied capital m.-tk ■• l«- -..;.-.". of
which half i* j.-rl.-red
alao it ■• ■••-,;• from
normal federal Income
Taa.
Fur Ihi.iiaan-I ahare*
arc offered at tio par
■ — -Mice Tonraell
tJir Stan- i-l Calif-nnaa.
am horn i na lbe aale of
ih,. •..<)_. will be ea
lilhil.it anil .It'.,.--red to
every intr-i _>ni pur-
rhat-rr and to the public
(-re-nanj at our -Area
White Lunch Co..
''."-mi O-ficre,
VVVtr l.um __ III.!-- .
D_f_ <.. Second fW.
in Kearny St..
Let
mptly
OUR
Annual Clearance
SALE
Starts Wednesday December 27th
SPECIAL SALE PRICES ON ALL
Men's Suits, Overcoats, Hats, Caps
and Furnishings
Men's Suits From -..'. - - - 11.95 up
Boys' Short Pant Suits - - - 3.50 Hats cut to - - - 2.50 Hats cut to .... 1.15
Children's Hats Ha|f Price
Christy, Rhodes & Co.
Paio Alto Market
-.a■■■'■ dion ft Sonnicksor.
PHUNK 881
Ml t'nlvet*Hy An-niif
Davies Auto
Repair Co.
1002 SUte Highway
BBDWOOD riTV
Phone I Iml wood tft~
I'm-cti suto mechanics. All
kinds of engine pump or machinery repair work a upertslt)
LA PEIRE & SON
GROCERS
521 Ramona Street
Phone 29
Largest stock in Palo Alto
2000 Records
to Pick From
January Records
Now on Sale
Bicycles, Sporting Goods, Tricycles, Wagons, Coasters,
Roller Skates
Fred H. Smith
ON THE CIRCL
