1,720,967 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Sediaan Gel Hand Sanitizer Ekstrak Etanol Daun Turi (Sesbania grandiflora L.)
No full textxv, 54 hlm.; 28 cm
PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA PASCA UU NO 6 TAHUN 2014
No full textAbstract
The main problem in this study is how the implications of UU No.6 Year 2014 on Village against village authority. The authority of the village in question is the authority of the village derived from the right of origin and the local authority of the village scale, since these two forms of village authority are the spirit of village autonomy. The results show that the village can’t be treated the same as treating the district, because the essence of village autonomy is different from regional autonomy. The district was formed as an implementation of centralization, which carried out some of the powers granted by the Center. Different villages, because they have authority derived from the right of origin, not a gift from the center. The autonomy of the village existed long before the republic was established, and although redesigned many times through the central policy of the village, the autonomy of the village still exist, one of which is the existence of the authority of the origin right attached to the social status of the village head and the village official the name and the mention of it, and reflected by the behavior of the village community who uphold the social life of the culture. In the end the design of village authority is proposed as part of the solution, which tries to accommodate two constructs on the authority of the village, where the existing village authority enters the "container" No. 6 Year 2015 on the Village.
Abstrak
Masalah utama dalam studi ini adalahbagaimana implikasi berlakunya UUNo. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa terhadap kewenangan desa. Kewenangandesa yang dimaksud adalah kewenangan desa yang berasal dari hak asal usul dan kewenangan lokal berskala desa, karena kedua bentukkewenangan desa tersebutlah yang merupakan ruh otonomi desa. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa desa tidak bisa diperlakukan sama sebagaimana memperlakukan daerah kabupaten, karena hakekat otonomi desa berbeda dengan otonomi daerah. Kabupaten dibentuk sebagai pelaksanadesentralisasi, yang melaksanakan sebagian kewenangan yang diberikan oleh Pusat. Desa berbeda, karena memiliki kewenangan yang berasal dari hak asal usul, bukan pemberian dari pusat. Otonomi desa sudah ada jauh sebelum republik ini berdiri, dan meski didesain ulang berkali-kali melalui kebijakan pusat tentang desa , namun otonomi desa tetep eksis, salah satunya adalah dengan keberadaan kewenangan hak asal usul yang melekat pada status sosial kepala desa dan pamong desa , apapun nama dan penyebutannya, serta tercermin dari perilaku masyarakat desa yang menjunjung tinggi kehidupan sosial budayanya.Pada akhirnya desain tentang kewenangan desa diajukan sebagai bagian dari solusi, yang mencoba mewadahi dua konstruksi tentang kewenangan desa, dimana kewenangan desa eksisting masuk dalam “wadah” yang dikonstruksi UU No. 6 Tahun 2015 tentang Desa.
Kata kunci : kewenangan desa, hukum negara, hak asal usul desa, kewenangan lokal berskala des
KTI 2014 Uji Akativitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Kulit Batang Rambai (Baccurea motlyeana) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa
No full textANALISIS PENGARUH PENERIMAAN PAJAK DAERAH RETRIBUSI DAERAH DAN HASIL PENGELOLAAN KEKAYAAN DAERAH YANG DIPISAHKAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR
Full text linkPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerimaan Pajak
Daerah, Retribusi Daerah dan Hasil Pengelolaan Kekayaan Daerah yang
Dipisahkan Terhadap PAD. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Laporan Realisasi
Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dalam kurun waktu 5 Tahun.
Semua data-data dalam peneliian ini diperoleh dari Dinas Pendapatan Daerah
Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Kota Tembilahan periode 2012-2016. Metode
penelitian ini menggnakan data sekunder dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan,
mencatat dan menghitung data-data yang berhubungan dengan penelitian. Hasil
regresi menunjukkan bahwa Penerimaan Pajak Daerah terdapat pengaruh yang
signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah, pada penerimaan hasil Retribusi
Daerah tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli
Daerah dan Pada Hasil Pengelolaan Kekayaan Daerah yang Dipisahkan juga
tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadapa Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Hal
ini menunjukan bahwa penerimaan pajak daerah memberikan sumbangan yang
cukup besar pada pendapatan asli daerah, sedangkan pada penerimaan hasil
retribusi daerah masih memberikan sumbangan yang rendah pada pendapatan
asli daerah.
Kata Kunci: Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Pajak Daerah, Retribusi Daerah dan Hasil
Pengelolaan Kekayaan Daerah yang Dipisahka
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