1,720,959 research outputs found

    INDUKSI TUNAS DARI EKSPLAN EMBRIO AREN (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI BAP DAN IBA SECARA IN VITRO

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    Penelitian tentang induksi tunas dari eksplan embrio Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr. dengan pemberian beberapa konsentrasi BAP dan IBA secara in vitro telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2018 hingga April 2019 di Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Andalas, Padang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kombinasi BAP dan IBA yang terbaik untuk menginduksi tunas pada eksplan embrio Aren. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan 10 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan yaitu BAP 0 ppm + IBA 0 ppm; BAP 1 ppm + IBA 0 ppm; BAP 2 ppm + IBA 0 ppm; BAP 3 ppm + IBA 0 ppm; BAP 1 ppm + IBA 0,2 ppm; BAP 1 ppm + IBA 0,4 ppm; BAP 2 ppm + IBA 0,2 ppm; BAP 2 ppm + IBA 0,4 ppm; BAP 3 ppm + IBA 0,2 ppm; BAP 3 ppm + IBA 0,4 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BAP 2 ppm + IBA 0,4 ppm merupakan perlakuan terbaik untuk pembentukan tunas terpanjang dan persentase eksplan membentuk tunas, serta BAP 1 ppm dan IBA 0 ppm untuk waktu tercepat muncul tunas pada eksplan embrio Arenga pinnata. Kata kunci : Arenga pinnata, BAP, IBA, Tuna

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    PERAN BADAN PENASEHAT PEMBINAAN DAN PELESTARIAN PERKAWINAN (BP4) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH PADA KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN NEGARA BATIN KABUPATEN WAY KANAN

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    ABSTRAK Badan penasihatan, pembinaan dan pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4) adalah salah satu organisasi yang bertugas membantu memberikan cara bagaimana menciptakan rumah tangga bahagia sejahtera pada masyarakat, bertujuan untuk mempertinggi mutu perkawinan serta mewujudkan keluarga sakinah menurut ajaran Islam untuk mencapai masyarakat dan bangsa Indonesia maju, mandiri, sejahtera dan spiritual. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana peran dan faktor-faktor penghambat pelaksanaan Penasehat Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan dalam mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah pada Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Negara Batin Kabupaten Way Kanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran dan faktor-faktor penghambat pelaksanaan Penasehat Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan dalam mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah pada Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Negara Batin Kabupaten Way Kanan. Jenis penelitian ini lapangan (field research) bersifat deskriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Setelah semua data terkumpul, maka data tersebut diolah dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan selanjutnya ditarik kesimpulan secara deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Badan Penasihatan, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4) dalam Membina Keluarga Sakinah di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Negara Batin, Kabupaten Way Kanan memiliki peran dan usaha yang cukup Penting bagi masyarakat. Badan Penasihatan, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4) dalam membina keluarga yang sakinah dikantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Negara Batin, seperti memberikan nasihat Pra-Nikah, Pemberian nasihat Pasca-Nikah,pemberian pemahan Kesehatan kepadan calon penggantin, simulasi ijab Kabul, pemberian bekal ilmu kepada calon pengantin. Akan tetapi peran dan iii usaha ini belum bisa dilakukan secara maksimal, sedikitnya ada tiga yang menjadi penghambat pelaksanaan Penasihatan, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Perkawinan. Pertama, belum optimalnya kinerja Pelaksanaan Penasihatan, Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan. Kedua, Keberadaan Pelaksanaan Penasihatan, Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan telah lama di Negara Batin, Kabupaten Way Kanan, tetapi banyak masyarakat yang tidak memanfaatkan institusi ini atau bahkan tidak mengenalnya sama sekali. Ketiga, Kekurang mampuan petugas Pelaksanaan Penasihatan, Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan dalam melakukan langkah-langkah mediasi, dibandingkan dengan penasehatan atau penerangan, komunikasi, dan informasi. Kata Kunci : Badan Penasihatan, Pembinaan, dan Pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4), Keluarga Sakinah

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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