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    STUDI TENTANG ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH DI DESA RATTE KECAMATAN TUTAR

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    Studi Tentang Anak yang Putus Sekolah Di suatu Desa Ratte Tubbi Taramanu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. (Dibimbing oleh Rustan IR dan Muhammad Syaeba). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif , Metode data dengan melakukan wawancara terstruktur artinya wawancara yang dalam kepada Anak putus sekolah  danpengumpulan data dengan dokumentasi untuk mengetahui lokasi dan subjek penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk mengetahui Kebijakan pemerintahdesa Ratte dalam yang menanggulangi Anak Putus Sekolah di Desa Ratte Kecamatan Tubbi Taramanu Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Apa upaya pemerintah desa dalam menanggulangi anak putus sekolah? (2) Apa harapan dan kendala perintah desa dalam menanggulangi  anak putus  sekolah? (3) Apa yang menyebabkan anak putus sekolah didesa Ratte? (4) Bagaimana usaha pemerintah dan orang tua dalam mengarahkan anaknya yang mengalami putus sekolah untuk mengetahui petingnya pendidikan?. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 2 faktor sebagai berikut: 1) faktor internal, alasan anak putus , meliputi tidak ada biaya untuk lanjut sekolah ke jenjang selanjutnya,  dan tidak dapat bersosialisasi dengan lingkup sekolah. 2) faktor ekternalnya adalah karna sangat rendah motivasi dari sekolahakibat minimnya fasilitas pendidikan atau sekolah seta (sosial). Adeanya putus sekolah sekolah adalah bagaimana pemerintah desa menganggarkan melalui ADD (alokasi dana desa)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Menjadi Kawasan Pemukiman di Kecamatan Polewali Kabupaten Polewali Mandar

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    Transfer of Agricultural Land Function into Settlement Area in Polewali Mandar District Polewali District. Increasing the number of residents indirectly affects the amount of housing demand. The construction of housing areas in Polewali Subdistrict, Polewali Mandar Regency has increased along with population growth. For these activities, developers often utilize and convert agricultural land. In this case the Regional Government through the RTRW Regulation No.2 of 2013 concerning the 2012-2032 Polewali Mandar District Spatial Plan has a role in regulating and controlling the use of agricultural land. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. In this study the results showed that the conversion of agricultural land to the construction of residential areas was regulated in the establishment of spatial patterns for residential areas, while the percentage of agricultural land diverted to housing was 2,091 ha with uneven distribution in all Polewali Mandar Districts

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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