118 research outputs found
Preferensi Hijauan Pakan Gajah Sumatera (Elephas Maximus Sumatranus): Studi Kasus Di Kawasan Seblat
No full textThe research has purposed were to know forages of the gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus) preference. Data primer was calculated with direct method in field with vegetation analysis. The result showed that most fodder types were Air Tenang (225). Air Senaba and Air Sabai (215) were similar. Batu Ampar (213), Simpang Tiga (207). Air Riki was lowest (197). The sum of elephant forages were in Air Tenang (70 types), Air Senaba (67 types), Simpang Tiga (66 types), Air Sabai (64 types), Air Riki (63 types) and Batu Ampar (59 types). The forages type was liked as: Colocasia gigantea, Imperata cylindrica, Cynodon dactylon and Ichnanthus vicinus, Angiopteris avecta, Knema sp, Macaranga gigantea, Macaranga pruinosa, Parkia speciosa, Mallotus paniculatus, and Arthocarpus elasticus
Indeks Keberlanjutan Integrasi Tanaman Dengan Ternak (Crop Livestock System) Di Kuamang Kuning
No full textKuamang Kuning is one of animal supplied area in Jambi Province. It has not been yet exploited such as optimal potential land for farm. Eventhough conversion of land and quality were decreased to experience. To increase potency of farm hence integration crop and livestock (crop-livestock system) require to be developed in order to undergo the sustainable agriculture development. Efficiency on farm can be use internal input because meaning to lessen use of external input which must be bought. Sustainable indexs of pattern of CLS 57.12 indicating that activity of CLS sustainable enough. Strategy which can be used to farm development is moderate-optimistic. As for key factors for implementation of the strategy were: (1) farmer group, ( 2) cage fertilize exploiting and ( 3)governmental subsidy
Efek Lama Perendaman Biji Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Dalam Ektrak RebungTerhadap Daya Kecambah, Vigoritas Dan Berat Kering
No full textCara yang lebih umum dilakukan untuk penanaman tanaman kelor adalah menggunakan biji, karena tanaman ini banyak menghasilkan biji. Namun biji yang dihasilkan mempunyai kulit biji yang cukup keras sehingga kondisi tersebut dapat mempengaruhi bahkan menggagalkan terjadinya perkecambahan, vigoritas dan pertumbuhan tanaman tersebut.
Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk melunakkan kulit biji kelor sekaligus mempercepat perkecambahan dengan cara merendam biji kelor kedalam air atau kedalam larutan yang mengandung zat perangsang tumbuh. Salah satu zat perangsang tumbuh alami yang mudah didapat dan murah adalah ekstrak rebung.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek lama perendaman biji tanaman kelor (Moringa oleifera)dalam ektrak rebung terhadap daya kecambah, vigoritas dan berat kering. Penelitian ini dilakukan di rumah plastik dan laboratorium Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi Mendalo Darat selama 1 bulan
Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah biji kelor, ekstrak rebung, kapas, aquades dan tanah PMK ( podzolik merah kuning ). Sedangkan peralatan yang digunakan kain kasa, cawan perendaman, ember, plastik trasparan, cawan petridish, cangkul, timbangan Oertling, polibag ukuran 2 kg dan gelas ukur.
Peubah yang diamati adalah daya kecambah benih, vigoritas dan berat kering tanaman kelor.
Hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak rebung berpengaruh tidak nyata (P > 0,05) terhadap daya kecambah, sedangkan lama perendaman dan interaksi kedua perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata (P > 0,05) terhadap daya kecambah. Namun konsentrasi ekstrak rebung dan lama perendaman benih serta interaksi kedua perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata (P > 0,05) terhadap vigoritass biji kelordan berat kering tanaman kelor. Keadaan ini dikarenakan tidak semua biji kelor mengalami proses imbibisi secara baik sebingga mempengaruhi peubah yang diamati
Analisis Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Berkelanjutan di Rumah Sakit Umum Raden Mattaher Jambi
No full textRumah sakit merupakan institusi yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan perorangan secara paripurna. Pelayanan yang diberikan rumah sakit selain memberikan dampak positif juga menimbulkan dampak negatif. Dampak positif adalah meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, sedangkan dampak negatif adalah limbah dari rumah sakit yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit dan pencemaran lingkungan jika dibuang tanpa pengolahan terlebih dahulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui pelaksanaan pengelolaan limbah medis padat di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dan Menganalisis adakah perbedaan pelaksanaan sistem pengelolaan limbah medis di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor : P.56/Menlhk-Setjen/2015 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Teknis Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun Dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriftif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelaksanaan sistem pengelolaan limbah medis padat mulai dari proses pemilahan sampai dengan proses pengolahan limbah medis padat di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi sudah baik tetapi belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor : P.56/MenLHK-Setjen/2015 tentang tata cara dan persyaratan teknis pengelolaan limbah bahan berbahaya dan beracun dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehata
Penggunaan Air Kelapa Muda Sebagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Terhadap Daya Kecambah, Vigoritas, Berat Kering Biji Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera)
No full textThe more common methode for planting moringa plant is using seed, because this plant produces a lot of seeds. However, the resulting seeds have a hard enaugh seed coat so that. These conditions can affect and even thwart germination, vigor and growth of the plant. This Study aims to determine the proper dosage of young coconut water to be used in growing moringa seeds, so that later it become a recommendation for formers in the development of moringa plants. This research was conducted using a green house and laboratory scale method with the media that had been prepared for germination obsevations were carried out for two weeks to obtain data according to the observed parameters which included capacity, Vigority and dryweight of moringa plants. The result of the analysis of variety showed that the concentration of young coconut water had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the germination, vigor and dryweight of moringa plants. Likewise, the interaction between immersion time and coconut water concentration had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the observed variables. This situation is due to the fact that not all moringa seeds undergo the imbibition process properly so that they effect the observed variables
Pelatihan Teknik Budidaya Lele Organik Dengan Metode BRL di Desa Lopak Aur
No full textThe service has been carried out in the Yatim Mandiri Farmer Group, which consists of orphans in Lopak Aur Village, Pemayung District, Batanghari Regency. The implementation of the community service for 4 months from May to September 2020. The objective is to increase the knowledge and skills of farmer group members for catfish cultivation using the Eco-friendly Biofloc (BRL) method. The results of the dedication show that the orphan group has a high interest in cultivating catfish using the BRL technique. This is because catfish farming can be done without disturbing the school schedule of group members and the implementation is easy to do and provides economic value to meet the needs of orphans. The initial stage of catfish farming using the BRL technique has increased the knowledge and insight of orphans in trying to be independent. The prospect of catfish farming using the BRL technique can build an entrepreneurial spirit for orphans so that they can support the family economy
Komposisi dan Struktur Hijauan Pakan Ternak di Bawah Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
No full textThis research was conducted in four Regency of Jambi Province to know forage structure and composition under oil palm plantation. Vegetation analysis was used 1x1 m2 square were 40 unit for all regency. Vegetation dominance is important value index. Bungo regency Ludwigia perennis L. (INP=115.95), Merangin regency Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv. (INP=86.35), Tebo regency Ottochloa nodosa (Kunth) Dandy (INP=70.22) and Muaro Jambi regency Cyperus kyllingia Endl (INP=54.69). Forage has important role in integration of livestock with oil palm plantation
PROSPEK PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BATANG PISANG DALAM MENDUKUNG EKONOMI KREATIF MASYARAKAT RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
No full textDedication has been carried out in the Farmers Group (Canggam Craftfirra) and Karya Maju Farmers Group on Pematang Rahim Village, Mendahara Ulu District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Implementation of service for 8 months from May to November 2018. Objectives for empowering group members in supporting the banana cultivation program and processing banana stem waste as an environmentally friendly paper raw material. The results of dedication activities show that high public interest in utilizing the technology of processing banana stem waste as a raw material for paper to make household handicrafts (home industry) is caused so far Banana stem waste is only wasted and has not been processed into paper pulp. The use of banana stem waste has the advantage of being easily available, easy to do and the price is relatively cheap, so that its use will provide benefits for farmer groups and craftsmen. The prospect of using banana stem waste can be applied to support the creative economy
Strategi Pengelolaan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelabuhan Sehat Di Pelabuhan Talang Duku Jambi
No full textTujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengelolaan sanitasi lingkungan pelabuhan yang terdiri dari; Penyediaan air bersih, pengamanan makanan dan minuman, hygiene sanitasi gedung/bangunan, pengendalian pencemaran, pengendalian vektor dan binatang pembawa penyakit dan menyusun strategi pengelolaan sanitasi lingkungan dalam penyelenggaraan pelabuhan sehat di Pelabuhan Talang Duku Jambi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di daerah perimeter dan buffer area Pelabuhan Talang Duku Jambi yang jaraknya kurang lebih 10 km dari Kota Jambi. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kegiatan pengelolaan sanitasi lingkungan di Pelabuhan Talang Duku Jambi belum sesuai standar seperti, 42,85% sarana PAB memiliki risiko pencemaran tinggi, 53,84% higiene sanitasi gedung dan bangunan belum memenuhi syarat kesehatan, kurang dari 50% saluran air limbah dan septic tank yang belum memenuhi syarat kesehatan, angka bebas jentik (ABJ) nyamuk Aedes spp sebesar 69,23% dan resting rate (RR) nyamuk dewasa Aedes spp di buffer zone sebesar 0,094 artinya wilayah Pelabuhan Talang Duku Jambi rawan dan risiko tinggi penularan DBD. Strategi pengelolaan sanitasi lingkungan untuk mencapai tujuan pelabuhan sehat yaitu implementasi dan advokasi peraturan, peningkatan SDM, membentuk forum komunikasi, membuat standar operasional prosedur pengendalian risiko lingkungan, membuat poster himbauan didukung Perda, dan melaksanakan gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat di lingkungan Pelabuhan
Analisis Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Serta Strategi Pengembangan Taman Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau Di Kota Jambi
No full textThe research objective was to determine the efforts that had been made in fulfilling the availability of parks, analyzing the broad needs of public parks based on the size of the area and the number of residents and developing a strategy for developing parks in Jambi City. This research was conducted through surveys and direct observations in the field (observation). Data collection is needed to analyze the needs of the park area in Jambi City. Data is collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. The data used in this study include administrative data, physical data, social demographic data and other data that support research. Details of the data are in the form of the Jambi City Administration map, the 2013-2033 Jambi City spatial plan map (RTRW), satellite imagery maps, legislation and regulations relating to green open space, area and population. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the area of ​​the park in Jambi City is not sufficient for the amount of park needed based on the area and population. Several analyzes were carried out through descriptive analysis, a combination of quantitative qualitative and SWOT analysis. To overcome this problem, a number of park development strategies are needed. The strategies for the availability and development needs of the park as a green open space in Jambi City include: increasing the area of ​​public parks in fulfilling the intrinsic and extrensic functions that can be utilized by the community at large and together, raising awareness of the importance of parks, and the use and use of appropriate technology and the need to innovate, increase participation and cooperation with private sector / other business entities in planning and implementation, and socialize the availability of park functions for life and the environmen
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