1,721,008 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Specific Features in Prosodic Organisation of English Country Landscape Descriptions

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    Дані доповіді можуть бути використані під час проведення експериментально-фонетичних досліджень.У роботі схарактеризовано інтонаційну модель реалізації сільсьских пейзажних описів.In the paper the author described the invariant pattern of country landscape descriptions

    Author Index

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    Просодична організація стаичних міських пейзажних описів в англомовній прозі

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    In the article on the basis of a systemic analysis of English landscape descriptions' functional, semantic and structural characteristics the author gives the most common definition of a landscape description, outlines the eight-level classification of their linguistic features, in which the main level of descriptions' identification is their belonging to the locality type. The author performs a detailed analysis and modelling of language units' interaction in the landscape decriptions of oral actualisation.У статті на основі системного аналізу функціональних, семантичних та структурних характеристик англмовних пейзажних описів автор дає загальне визначення пейзажного опису, окреслює вісьмирівневу класифікацію їхніх лінгвістичних ознак, де головним рівнем є їхня локалізація. Автор проводить детальний аналіз та подає модель взаємодії мовних одиниць під час актуалізації пейзажних описів

    Variations of Maximum Intensity and its Localization in English Urban Landscape Descriptions

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    У тезах доповіді подано результати акустичного аналізу, який є одним із етапів експериментального дослідження у фонетиці.У праці подано результати акустичного аналізу як етапу експериментального фонетичного дослідження просодичних засобів реалізації англомовних міських пейзажних описів. Методика експерименту розроблена згідно вимог сучасної фонетики, класифікації англомовних пейзажних описів та методики, запропонованої автором.За результатами акустчного аналізу автор виокремив варіації максимуму інтенсивності та її локалізації в англомовних міських пейзажних описах.The paper offers the results of the acoustic analysis as the stage of experimental photeics research of prosodic means realizing English urban landscape descriptions. The methodology of the experiment is elaborated according to the proven techniques in contemporary phonetics, classification of English landscape descriptions and methodology developed by the author. According to the results of the acoustic analysis, the author establishes variations of maximum intensity and its localization in English urban landscape descriptions

    Implementation of Metrics in Studying English Speech Rhythm of Ukrainians

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    У тезах наукової доповіді обгрунтовано застосування метрик для обчислення тривалості голосних інтервалів у зразках підготовленого та спонтанного мовлення задля виявлення особливостей ритму мовлення українців-білігвів.In the abstract the author justifies implementation of metrics for calculation of vocal segments' duration in prepared and spontaneous speech samples. The mentioned above metrics can be used to distinguish the peculiarities of speech rhythm of Ukrainian bilinguals
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