1,720,956 research outputs found
Peran Pesantren Nurul Huda dalam Penyebaran Ilmu Falak Di Banten
Full text linkPesantren is a means of developing Islamic faith, especially to develop the ability to interpret the core of Islamic teachings. Pesantren is also an educational institution in Banten, namely Nuruh Huda Baros pesantren. This pesantren specializes in the deepening of Falak Science. Falak science is a science that studies the trajectory of celestial bodies, such as sun, moon, stars and other celestial bodies, in order to know the position of other heavenly bodies.
This research concludes that the pesantren Nurul Huda was the first pesantren to develop Falak Science in Banten. The first creator of Falak Science in Banten is KH. E Mohammad Hilmi. Learning process undertaken by KH. E. Mohammad Hilmi uses several books of Falak Scripture namely the book Taqriebul Maqsad, Fathurrouful mannan, and Sulamun Nayyirain. The process of dissemination conducted by KH. E. Mohammad Hilmi by establishing Pesantren Nurul Huda, spread the Hijri calendar as much as 2000 calendar for one year both in Banten and outside Banten. KH.E Mohamad Hilmi plays a role in spreading Falak Science in Pesantren Nurul Huda Baros until 2005 but the distribution of Falak Science still berlansgung until now which is currently led by his son KH. E Mohammad Hilmi namely Muchtar Luthfi and Mochamad Zaeni Dahlan
Hisal.
Pesantren Nurul Huda begins with the construction of Diniyah Madrasah building is very simple as much as 3 (three) rooms only bamboo walls and roofed chiral leaves. Then in 1952 was built piecemeal musholla dankobongsantri which at that time only amounted to three students.
Departing from the above background, it is deemed necessary to conduct research on the role of Pesantren Nurul Huda in the Spreading of Falak Science in Banten because the author argues that Pesantren Nurul Huda in the distribution of Falak Science in Banten is very interesting and very needed for the community
Tradisi Pawang Hujan Dengan Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an Di Desa Jangkat Kecamatan Ulu Rawas Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara (Studi Living Qur’an)
Full text linkPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya ayat Al-Qur‟an yang hidup di
tengah masyarakat tepatnya di Desa Jangkat, kecamatan Ulu Rawas kabupaten
Musi Rawas Utara, Sumatera Selatan. Pawang hujan ini telah dilakukan oleh
masyarakat secara turun-temurun, yang mana pawang hujan tersebut
menggunakan pembacaan ayat-ayat Al-Qur‟an, ayat Al-Qur‟an yang digunakan
oleh pawang hujan seperti surah Al-Ikhlas, Yasin dan ayat terakhir surah Al-
Baqarah. Yang mana alat atau bahan yang digunakan seperti garam, dan batu
kerikil, hal ini membuat peneliti tertarik untuk mengungkapkan makna dari tradisi
tersebut, baik dari segi proses pelaksanaannya, landasan, tujuan dan manfaat dari
pawang hujan tersebut.
Peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan
analisis deskriptif, penulis menggunakan penelitian lapangan (field research)
dengan bentuk observasi non partisipan (non participan observer), penulis
menggunakan teknik pengumpulan observasi untuk menghasilkan data yang
sesuai dengan realitas dan untuk memperoleh data yang valid mengenai pawang
hujan dalam menjalankan tugasnya mencegah turunnya hujan saat ada acara
besar-besaran. Wawancara (interview) untuk mendapatkan informasi dari
narasumber tentang bagaimana tradisi pawang hujan dengan ayat Al-Qur‟an,
dokumentasi untuk menambah data berupa foto dan rekaman suara.
Berdasarkan penelitian ini, peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa: Setelah
melihat serta menganalisa tata cara yang dilakukan oleh pawang hujan yang
dilakukan secara ritual dan di dalamnya terdapat unsur ghaib. Masyarakat desa
Jangkat Kecamatan Ulu Rawas masih meyakini pawang hujan mampu
mengendalikan hujan dengan menggunakan ayat-ayat Al- Qur‟an seperti Surah
Al-Ikhlas, Yasin, dan Al-Baqarah. Kesimpulannya bahwa masyarakat desa Jangka
Kecamatan Ulu Rawas masih mempercayai tentang tradisi pawang hujan dengan
ayat-ayat Al-Qur‟an.
Kata kunci: Tradisi, Pawang hujan, Living Qur‟an dan ayat-ayat Al-Qur‟an
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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