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Thescelosynchroa pangu Hsiao & Ondřej Konvička & Chiun-Cheng Ko 2018, gen. et comb. nov.
Thescelosynchroa pangu (Hsiao, Li, Liu & Pang, 2016) gen. et comb. nov. Figs 3L, 6Q–R Synchroa pangu Hsiao, Li, Liu & Pang, 2016: 596. Material examined Holotype (Fig. 3L) CHINA (mainland): ♂, Sichuan prov., Ya’an, Tianquan, Labahe, 1500–2500 m, 8–9 Jul. 2012, Living [= Yun Li, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China] and M.-C. Chen leg. (SYSBM). Description See details in Hsiao et al. (2016). Notes Two errata were present in the original description and are corrected as follows: (1) the ventral view of aedeagus was misplaced as dorsal view in figures 6–8; (2) transverse coxal diameter is 4.38 times width between fore coxae, rather than the width between fore coxae 4.38 times transverse coxa diameter. Distribution China (Sichuan).Published as part of Hsiao, Yun, Ondřej Konvička & Chiun-Cheng Ko, 2018, The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae), pp. 1-33 in European Journal of Taxonomy 407 on page 28, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.407, http://zenodo.org/record/118384
Fast fingertip positioning by combining particle filtering with particle random diffusion
"Vital Military Officers": The Political Circumstances of Hsiao-tsung of the Southern Sung and the Ko-men she-jen 閤門舍人
A detailed examination of the politics of the reign of Hsiao-tsung, which is thought to have been the golden age of the Southern Sung, reveals that a policy of prefennent of military officers 武臣 was pursued. Hsiao-tsung frequently proclaimed, "military and civilian should be equal, " and his support for the military was out of the ordinary. This has previously been understood naively as merely a policy of strengthening the military due to the tension with the Chin on the northern frontier at the time, but the impetus was in reality a reaction to the politics of the official class, and as has been made clear by recent scholarship, it is necessary to give equal consideration to the importance of imperial clans. Moreover, the anti-official class attitude of the emperor grew into a reaction against the bureaucratic examination system 科擧, and he strove to eliminate the influence of the examinations, whose results influenced the career advancement of officials. The Sung dynasty had originally upheld the political ideal of civilian rule, with the official class as central, and having an emperor of the same Sung dynasty himself declare that military and civil affairs should be treated equally, thus issuing words that denied the influence of the examination system, marked a great change in the course of history. The origin of the anti-official bias was of course related to preventing the reemergence of a powerful Grand Councilor, such as Chin Kuei 秦檜 in the previous reign of Kao-tsung. It should be noted that it had become customary for officials to shirk the responsibilities of their offices and repeatedly engage in useless discussions, and that this displeased Hsiao-tsung who esteemed practical administration. As a result, Hsiao-tsung adopted an emperor-centered political system, ignoring the Grand Councilor of the official class and making all policy decisions on his own. This system relied on imperial edicts written by the emperor himself 御筆, which were direct orders to subordinates that did not pass through the hands of the Grand Councilor, and the circulating official reports to the throne 輪對, with which the Grand Councilor was not involved. Established at the same time as the direct imperial rule of Hsiao-tsung was the system of Ko-men she-jen 閣門舍人, who were military officers. This system gave preferment to men who passed the military examinations 武舉進士, and who were required to prevail in examinations before the emperor 召試. The Secretariat Drafters 中書舍人 provided the problems, after which they could participate in the system of circulating official reports to the throne, as did civilians official, and they would be assigned to regional posts after two years of continuous service. Nor was this all. Deeply trusted by Hsiao-tsung, they came to hold posts concerned with the all important imperial edicts composed by the emperor himself. The pattern of having some among them rise to the post of Chih ko-men shih 知閣門事, highest imperial advisors, was established. Guaranteed by the testing of their talent in the examinations of the official class, this new process of advancement for military officers served to suppress the reaction of the official class and to maintain the greatest fairness in this body of close imperial advisors. In this manner the Ko-men she-jen came to be called "vital military officers" 武臣の清要 in various works of history
Correspondence re: J. W. Baish and R. K. Jain, Fractals and Cancer. Cancer Res., 60: 3683–3688, 2000
Fig. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. A–B. Synchroa punctata Newman, 1838. C–D. S. melanotoides Lewis, 1895. E–F. S. chinensis Nikitsky, 1999. G–H. S. formosana Hsiao, 2015. I. S. elongatula Nikitsky, 1999. J–K. Synchroina tenuipennis Fairmaire, 1898. L in The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae)
Fig. 3. Habitus, dorsal view. A–B. Synchroa punctata Newman, 1838. C–D. S. melanotoides Lewis, 1895. E–F. S. chinensis Nikitsky, 1999. G–H. S. formosana Hsiao, 2015. I. S. elongatula Nikitsky, 1999. J–K. Synchroina tenuipennis Fairmaire, 1898. L. Thescelosynchroa pangu (Hsiao, Li, Liu & Pang, 2016) gen. et comb. nov. A, C, E, G, I, J, L = ♂. B, D, F, H, K = ♀. Scale bars: 5.0 mm.Published as part of Hsiao, Yun, Ondřej Konvička & Chiun-Cheng Ko, 2018, The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae), pp. 1-33 in European Journal of Taxonomy 407 on page 12, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.407, http://zenodo.org/record/118384
Fig. 6. Aedeagus. A–E. Synchroa punctata Newman, 1838. F–I. S. melanotoides Lewis, 1895. J–K. S. chinensis Nikitsky, 1999. L. S. formosana Hsiao, 2015. M–N. S. elongatula Nikitsky, 1999. O–P. Synchroina tenuipennis Fairmaire, 1898. Q–R in The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae)
Fig. 6. Aedeagus. A–E. Synchroa punctata Newman, 1838. F–I. S. melanotoides Lewis, 1895. J–K. S. chinensis Nikitsky, 1999. L. S. formosana Hsiao, 2015. M–N. S. elongatula Nikitsky, 1999. O–P. Synchroina tenuipennis Fairmaire, 1898. Q–R. Thescelosynchroa pangu (Hsiao, Li, Liu & Pang, 2016) gen. et comb. nov. — A–C, F–G, J, L–M, O, Q. Dorsal view. D–E, H–I, K, N, P, R. Lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.Published as part of Hsiao, Yun, Ondřej Konvička & Chiun-Cheng Ko, 2018, The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae), pp. 1-33 in European Journal of Taxonomy 407 on page 16, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.407, http://zenodo.org/record/118384
L'Histoire n'est qu'un souvenir : Mémoire et processus créatif chez Hou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen
International audienceHou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen comptent parmi les intellectuels contemporains les plus influents à Taïwan ; ils s'aventurent tous les deux dans une évocation de l'époque coloniale japonaise, son héritage, son influence, sa mémoire. Cet article situe dans un premier temps les auteurs dans le contexte politique et social taïwanais par une analyse de leur œuvre, de leurs textes et de la littérature qui s'est développée à leur sujet. Ensuite sont étudiés deux films traitant de l'époque de la domination japonaise et de ses conséquences sur la culture et l'imaginaire de Taiwan : Le Maître des marionnettes et A Borrowed Life
L'Histoire n'est qu'un souvenir : Mémoire et processus créatif chez Hou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen
International audienceHou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen comptent parmi les intellectuels contemporains les plus influents à Taïwan ; ils s'aventurent tous les deux dans une évocation de l'époque coloniale japonaise, son héritage, son influence, sa mémoire. Cet article situe dans un premier temps les auteurs dans le contexte politique et social taïwanais par une analyse de leur œuvre, de leurs textes et de la littérature qui s'est développée à leur sujet. Ensuite sont étudiés deux films traitant de l'époque de la domination japonaise et de ses conséquences sur la culture et l'imaginaire de Taiwan : Le Maître des marionnettes et A Borrowed Life
L'Histoire n'est qu'un souvenir : Mémoire et processus créatif chez Hou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen
International audienceHou Hsiao-hsien et Wu Nien-jen comptent parmi les intellectuels contemporains les plus influents à Taïwan ; ils s'aventurent tous les deux dans une évocation de l'époque coloniale japonaise, son héritage, son influence, sa mémoire. Cet article situe dans un premier temps les auteurs dans le contexte politique et social taïwanais par une analyse de leur œuvre, de leurs textes et de la littérature qui s'est développée à leur sujet. Ensuite sont étudiés deux films traitant de l'époque de la domination japonaise et de ses conséquences sur la culture et l'imaginaire de Taiwan : Le Maître des marionnettes et A Borrowed Life
Fig. 8 in The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae)
Fig. 8. Distribution map of Synchroa formosana Hsiao, 2015 from Taiwan.Published as part of Hsiao, Yun, Ondřej Konvička & Chiun-Cheng Ko, 2018, The world fauna of Synchroidae Lacordaire, 1859 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea, Synchroidae), pp. 1-33 in European Journal of Taxonomy 407 on page 23, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.407, http://zenodo.org/record/118384
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