1,722,073 research outputs found
A Study on Wang Ming-Sheng's Hong Fan Research Under the Rise of Sinology
No full text曩昔學界對於漢學的討論，焦點大多集中在少數代表學者之上，且所得往往停留在概括式的描述為止。因此本文以王鳴盛（1722-1797）《尚書後案‧洪範》為考察對象，站在漢學的視角，深入發掘其核心理念，詳加探究其處理方式，切實釐清其承先啟後之處。繼而將考察所得，置入學術史的脈絡之中審視，以為往後關於漢學的討論，提供新的理解與方向。根據本文的考察，王鳴盛從事〈洪範〉學，以復原鄭玄家法，居於絕對指導、支配之地位，行有餘裕，方才考訂歷史事實。其輯佚的不足，經、史的混淆，在在顯示漢學的發展，絕非一蹴可幾。質言之，王氏其人其書，雖未能有效地解決討論已久的諸多問題，至少堪稱先驅，而為之後從事〈洪範〉學的漢學家，摸索出可行的方向。Over the past decades, in the discussion of the rise of Sinology, a few representative scholars have been mentioned and focused on, and the results of the discussion have frequently entered the general description. For these reasons, this study aims at the analysis of Wang Min-Sheng's (1722-1797) Shang Shu Hou An-Hong Fan, explores his core idea in depth, and further elaborates his description and interpretation of Hong Fan. The study will provide a new direction toward the analysis and discussion of Sinology. According to the present study, in order to conduct Hong Fan research, Wang attempted to collect scattered documents and writings and restore Zheng Xuan's Jia Fa, which was regarded as the absolute instruction and dominative position in Wang's theory. Therefore, the results of this study indicated that Wang followed Zheng Xuan's Jia Fa to make a textual research about Hong Fan; in addition, he would make textual research about the reality of history if there was a lack of data on Zheng Xuan's Jia Fa. The conclusion of this study shows that, because of insufficient collation and compilation of scattered documents and writing in Wang's works, and confusion between classics and history, the development of Sinology had not been complete and remained in the early stage. In fact, although many long-standing problems have remained and have not been dealt with effectively, Wang and his works, also called the forerunner of Sinology, can give a feasible direction for the followers who study Hong Fan to grope further and explore new studies in the future
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Modèle universel (Hong fan) et classifications chinoises antiques à cinq et à neuf termes
No full textLe titre de Hong Fan incite à chercher dans ce chapitre du Shujing un « modèle universel ». En schématisant le texte régulier du canon que contiennent ses sections et en en disposant les représentations dans les cellules d'un carré magique conformément au numéro d'ordre des sections, l'auteur fait apparaître une régularité dans la disposition des classifications à cinq termes que donne le texte. L'exploitation systématique des relations qui s' établissent entre les différentes classifications lui permet de reconstruire une classification générale dans laquelle viennent s'intégrer les différentes sections. Un codage en deux axes des contenus de ces sections montre une deuxième vertu de la disposition en Luo shu, puisqu'elle permet de faire apparaître des régularités dans la composition. Les symboles qu'inspire ce codage évoquent les entailles trouvées sur les céramiques, qui pourraient avoir été le support d' une préhistoire des carrés magiques.Karapétiants Artiémiï M. Modèle universel (Hong fan) et classifications chinoises antiques à cinq et à neuf termes. In: Extrême-Orient, Extrême-Occident, 1991, n°13. Modèles et structures des textes chinois anciens : les formalistes soviétiques en sinologie, sous la direction de Viéra V. Lichtmann, Alexeï K. Volkov et Nathalie Bidart . pp. 101-119
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
FIGURES 1–8 in The issid genus Gelastyrella Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) from China
No full textFIGURES 1–8. Gelastyrella hainanensis sp. nov.: 1. head (dorsal view). 2. frons. 3. tegmen. 4. male genitalia (lateral view). 5. anal segment (dorsal view). 6. genital style (outside view). 7. aedeagus (lateral view). 8. aedeagus (ventral view). Scale bars: 1, 2, 3 = 1 mm; 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 = 0.2 mm.Published as part of Ran, Hong-Fan & Liang, Ai-Ping, 2006, The issid genus Gelastyrella Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) from China, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1238 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17282
FIGURES 9–16 in The issid genus Gelastyrella Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) from China
No full textFIGURES 9–16. Gelastyrella yunnanensis sp. nov.: 9. head (dorsal view). 10. frons. 11. tegmen. 12. male genitalia (lateral view). 13. anal segment (dorsal view). 14. genital style (outside view). 15. aedeagus (lateral view). 16. aedeagus (ventral view). Scale bars: 9, 10, 11 = 1 mm; 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 = 0.2 mm.Published as part of Ran, Hong-Fan & Liang, Ai-Ping, 2006, The issid genus Gelastyrella Yang (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Issidae) from China, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1238 on page 68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17282
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