1,720,955 research outputs found

    The Effect of Net Working Capital and Sales on Profitability at PT. Unilever Tbk in 2017-2021

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    Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat pengaruh langsung dari modal kerja, penjualan terhadap keuntungan  secara  parsial maupun bersama-sama. Objek penelitian ini yaitu PT. Unilever Tbk dengan periode tahun 2017-2021. Dalam Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang datanya diperoleh dari website Bursa Efek Indonesia dan website resmi perusahaan. Subjek yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur dan sampel  penelitian ini berjumlah 5 tahun yaitu pada tahun 2017 sampai dengan tahun 2021. Alat analisis yang digunakan dan dipakai adalah program aplikasi SPSS versi 24, yang mana alat analisisnya adalah software statistik. Hasil penelitian penelitian  yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa variabel X1 Modal Kerja dan variabel Pendapatan X2  tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan karena nilai signifikansinya lebih besar dari >0,005. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan juga menjadi sumber referensi bagi peneliti selanjutnya. Kata kunci: Modal Kerja Bersih; Penjualan; Profitabilitas

    Data and Technology Based Bureaucratic Governance Innovations: A Model for Strengthening Institutional Quality in Public Sector Reform in Indonesia

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    This study aims to examine the role of data-driven governance innovation in improving institutional quality in the Indonesian public sector. Specifically, the research analyzes the direct and indirect effects of technology, organizational capacity, and regulatory frameworks on institutional quality, with data-driven governance innovation positioned as a mediating variable. The study responds to the growing demand for evidence-based public administration amid digital bureaucracy reform and the implementation of e-government initiatives in Indonesia. The research employs a mixed-methods approach with a sequential explanatory design. Quantitative data were collected through a structured survey of civil servants across central and local government institutions that have implemented digital governance systems. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test measurement validity, reliability, and structural relationships among variables. This quantitative phase was complemented by qualitative data obtained from in-depth interviews with key informants involved in digital governance, which were analyzed thematically to provide contextual explanations of the statistical findings. The results indicate that data-driven governance innovation has a positive and significant effect on institutional quality. Technology emerges as the most influential factor, exerting both direct and indirect effects through governance innovation. Organizational capacity shows a moderate but significant influence, while regulatory factors display a weak and inconsistent effect. These findings suggest that strengthening technological infrastructure and organizational capabilities is essential for enhancing institutional quality through data-driven governance in the public sector

    Pengelolaan Kredit Untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Piutang Tak Tertagih di CV. Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang

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    Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat upaya apa yang dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya piutang tak tertagih dan bagaimana kebijakan dalam pemberian kredit kepada pelanggan di CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang. Teknik Analisis yang dipakai didalam penelitian ini ialah analisis deskritif, untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya Piutang tak tertagih di CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang, yang didapatkan dari hasil wawancara dan juga observasi lapangan peneliti. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang tidak sepenuh nya menerapkan prinsip 5c, hal ini jika terus terjadi secara lama atau jangka panjang, dan dalam proses pengelolaan kredit CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang pada saat ini, belum sepenuhnya mengelola kredit yang diberikan kepada pelanggan, dan pada bagian prosedur pemberian piutang bahwa CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang, belum memiliki prosedur penagihan yang baik, hanya saja mengandalkan telepon dan juga pada CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang ini belum menerapkan syarat pembayaran 2/10, n/30, dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh CV Ria Kencana Ungu Palembang dalam mencegah terjadinya piutang tak tertagih yaitu dengan cara melakukan pemberitahuan atau peringatan kepada pelanggan berupa telepon secara langsung

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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