1,720,955 research outputs found

    MENGAPA ORANG KATOLIK MASIH MENJALANKAN RITUAL MARAPU? Menguak Praktik Iman Ganda Di Loura

    No full text
    The phenomenon of dualism in practising the faith among Catholics who&#x0D; converted from Sumbanese ethnic religion (Marapu) is a real challenge&#x0D; faced by the Catholic Church in Sumba. Such dualism is transparent&#x0D; in the practices of using simultaneously both Catholic and Marapu&#x0D; rites in the popular religiosity of Sumbanese Catholics. Both Catholic&#x0D; priests and Marapu ritual leaders are asked by the people, on different&#x0D; occassions, to perform rituals for their benefit. These two kinds of ritual&#x0D; leaders are equally considered as mediators of communication between&#x0D; human beings and the supernatural world. Such a practice reveals a deep&#x0D; encounter between Catholic and Sumbanese ethnic religion regarding&#x0D; the form, direction and means of communication between humans&#x0D; and supernatural beings. The author’s fieldwork at Weepangali in the&#x0D; district of Sumba Barat Daya, from January to August 2013, reveals a&#x0D; new concept and understanding of mediation, that is a mixture between&#x0D; a Catholic concept and a Marapu one. Some supernatural figures in&#x0D; Marapu religion are equated with those in Catholic devotions. This new&#x0D; understanding, however, is not formally and institutionally recognized&#x0D; in either the Marapu or Catholic hierarchies, but rather found more&#x0D; informally and spontaneously in the religious experience of Sumbanese&#x0D; Catholics. This phenomenon indicates the strong mutual influence&#x0D; between Catholic and Marapu experience, after a prolonged and ongoing&#x0D; encounter. &#x0D; &#x0D; &lt;b&gt;Kata-kata Kunci:&lt;/b&gt; Dunia empiris, dunia meta-empiris, ritual Marapu,&#x0D; doktrin Katolik, pengalaman religius, pengantaraan, perjumpaan.</jats:p

    Human Trafficking Crime Networks and Pastoral Efforts for Prevention

    Full text link
    Human trafficking is human exploitation, and it contradicts the biblical message which encourages equal and harmonious relationships between humans. Therefore, efforts needed for prevention. This study aimed to expose the criminal network of trafficking in persons specifically from Southwest Sumba Regency where Malaysia is a destination country. Data analysis based on Holland and Henriot model of the pastoral circle. The method used was descriptive qualitative. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and literature studies, which were analyzed in depth. The result was that an effective pastoral action to prevent human trafficking is based on a deep understanding of trafficking in persons with adequate theological reflection

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
    corecore