1,721,821 research outputs found

    PERTUMBUHAN BENIH SINTETIK TEBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN NATRIUM

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    Benih sintetik tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) merupakan salah satu teknologi penyiapan bibit melalui kultur jaringan yang menghasilkan bibit bebas dari virus. Benih sintetik belum banyak dikembangkan pada tanaman tebu karena belum ditemukan bahan yang dapat menghasilkan pertumbuhan benih sintetik yang baik. Upaya dalam mendapatkan benih sintetik tebu yang mempunyai pertumbuhan baik dapat dilakukan melalui pemberian Natrium alginat sebagai bahan kapsul benih. Pertumbuhan benih sintetik yang optimal dipengaruhi oleh pemberian Natrium alginat dengan kosentrasi yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kosentrasi Natrium alginat yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan benih sintetik tebu. Percobaan ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium CDAST Universitas Jember dari bulan Januari sampai Juli 2015. Percobaan disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan dilanjutkan uji DMRT terhadap semua parameter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian 4% Sodium alginat menghasilkan presentase berkecambah dan jumlah tunas paling baik

    PENGARUH CENDAWAN PEMBENTUK MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP

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    Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil yang berpengaruh terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) metode single bud planting (SBP). Percobaan dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2014 sampai selesai bertempat di Green House yang terletak di Desa Darungan, Kecamatan Patrang, Kabupaten Jember. Metode percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah AMF (Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi) dan faktor kedua adalah pupuk organik. Faktor pertama merupakan aplikasi tanpa AMF dan menggunakan AMF dosis 10 gram. Faktor kedua adalah aplikasi pupuk organik dengan dosis P0 (0 gram), P1 (12 gram), P2 (24 gram), dan P3 (36 gram). Seluruh percobaan menggunakan bibit tebu varietas bululawang. Data hasil percobaan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis varian ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji duncan taraf ketelitian 5 persen apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata. Parameter terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tebu didasarkan pada perhitungan tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, panjang akar, volume akar, laju pertumbuhan, kekokohan bibit, kadar P2O5 jaringan tanaman dan persentase infeksi akar oleh AMF. Hasil interaksi AMF dengan pupuk organik menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata pada seluruh parameter, kecuali diameter batang dan persentase infeksi AMF

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    DESKRIPSI KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA ANAK MELALUI BERCERITA DESA DAWUHAN KECAMATAN GRUJUGAN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO

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    ABSTRAK Hartatik.2021. Deskripsi kemampuan berbahasa anak melalui bercerita di desa dawuhan. Skripsi, Program Studi pendidikan guru pendidikan anak usia dini, Fakultas keguruan dan ilmu pendidikan, universitas muhammadiyah jember. Pembimbing: (1) Dra. Tri Endang Jatmikowati,M.Si (2) Nuraini Kusumaningtyas, M.Psi. Kata kunci ; Kemampuan berbahasa anak Permasalahan penelitian yang ingin di pecahkan adalah bagaimana deskripsi kemampuan berbahasa anak melalui bercerita di Desa Dawuhan Kecamatan Grujugan Kabupaten Bondowoso, Penelitian ini berawal dari kemampuan berbahasa anak melalui bercerita di TK yang ada di Desa Dawuhan Kecamatan Grujugan Kabupaten Bondwoso. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perkembangan kemampuan bahasa anak usia 4-5 tahun yang sesuai dengan Standar Tingkat Pencapaian Perkembangan Anak (STPPA) dan (2) mengetahui perkembangan kemampuan bahasa anak kelompok A Taman Kanak-kanak yang ada di Desa Dawuhan Kecamatan Grujugan Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru kelompok A. Teknik pengumpulan data menurut sugiono (2013:224) teknik pengumpulan data merupakan langkah yang paing strategis dalam penelitian, karena tujuan utama dari penelitian adalah mendapatkan data. Kesahihan data ditentukan dengan cara triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan kemampuan bahasa anak usia 4-5 tahun pada lingkup perkembangan memahami bahasa dan mengenal keaksaraan sudah memenuhi Standar Tingkat Pencapaian Perkembangan anak (STPPA), sedangkan pada lingkup perkembangan mengungkapkan bahasa, anak usia 4-5 tahun sudah baik. Kemampuan bahasa anak kelompok A Taman Kanak-kanak di Desa Dawuhan Kecamatan Grujugan Kabupaten Bondowoso, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa aspek bahasa sangat penting untuk dikembangkan pada setiap anak yang masih dalam tahap perkembangan. Karena kemampuan bahasa anak sangat berpengaruh pada aspek-aspek perkembangan anak yang lain. Kata Kunci: Anak, Taman Kanak-kanak, Kemampuan Bahas

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Makna Kuda Kepang Wirono Kudo Manunggal Dalam Resepsi Pernikahan Di Desa Sei Mandian Kecamatan Kepenuhan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu

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    The Meaning of Kuda Kepang Wirono Kudo Manunggal in Wedding Reception at Sei Mandian Village Kepenuhan District Rokan Hulu Regency Hartatik 169110198 This study intends to know in depth about the symbolic meaning of the Wirono Kudo Manunggal Kepang horse in Sei Mandian Village, KepATIS District, Rokan Hulu Regency. This research focuses on the meaning of the movements of the Kuda Kepang Wirono Kudo Manunggal dancers who come to the bride and groom at the wedding reception. The research method in this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Subjects in this study were 7 (seven) informants, consisting of elders, leaders, coaches, handlers, dancers, and a pair of brides who were obtained through purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. In the technique of checking the validity of the data, researchers used triangulation of sources. The results of this study indicate that the symbolic meaning of the Kuda Kepang Wirono Kudo Manunggal dancers in the wedding reception are verbal symbols and non-verbal symbols. (1) Verbal symbols consist of respect which means as a tribute to the host and inviting ancestors to attend a celebration event. Prayer for the bride and groom means that the family has blessed the wedding. Sungkeman means asking for blessings on the marriage of the two brides. (2) Non Verbal Symbol consisting of Braided Horse means as a reminder of the king and queen's ancient travel tools. Whip means stopping the movement of each dance. The shawl is a dance and has a meaning to awaken a possessed dancer or audience. The opening (offering) means that the braided horse has come to keep the promise at the invitation, the dancer washes the feet of the host with flower water which means respect for the host, joins hands and the dancer raises his head up, which means asking God and the spirits who pray. The bride and groom, dissolving the hand, means that the blessed bride will separate herself, the prayer for the bride means that the wife is devoted to her husband and can become mother and parent for her children, and the bride and groom wash the feet of the parents as respect for people parents who have given their blessing on the wedding of the couple

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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