1,721,781 research outputs found

    Mechanisms driving tuberculosis susceptibility and vaccine efficacy in HIV/AIDS and type 2 diabetes

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    Harindra Sathkumara investigated why AIDS and diabetes increase the risk of developing tuberculosis and how new vaccine approaches can be used to fight tuberculosis infection. He found that mucosal delivery of vaccines containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens are safer and confer superior protection against tuberculosis in animal models of AIDS and diabetes

    WORK ENGAGEMENT, TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP, TRUST DAN MOTIVATION TERHADAP JOB SATISFACTION KARYAWAN PT HARINDRA SEMPURNAUTAMA

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor–faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi Job Satisfaction karyawan pada PT Harindra Sempurnautama. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu work engagement, transactional leadership, trust dan motivation. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT Harindra Sempurnautama. Proses pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel 98 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil uji asumsi klasik tidak ditemukan variabel yang menyimpang. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa work engagement berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction, transactional leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction, trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction, dan motivation berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Hauck_SupplementaryMaterial - Mortality and Revascularization among Myocardial Infarction Patients with Schizophrenia: A Population-Based Cohort Study

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    Hauck_SupplementaryMaterial for Mortality and Revascularization among Myocardial Infarction Patients with Schizophrenia: A Population-Based Cohort Study by Tanya S. Hauck, Ning Liu, Harindra C. Wijeysundera and Paul Kurdyak in The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry</p

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Combining discrete-event simulation and system dynamics in a healthcare setting: a composite model for Chlamydia infection

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    This paper presents a composite model in which two simulation approaches, discrete-event simulation (DES) and system dynamics (SD), are used together to address a major healthcare problem, the sexually transmitted infection Chlamydia. The paper continues an on-going discussion in the literature about the potential benefits of linking DES and SD. Previous researchers have argued that DES and SD are complementary approaches and many real-world problems would benefit from combining both methods. In this paper, a DES model of the hospital outpatient clinic which treats Chlamydia patients is combined with an SD model of the infection process in the community. These two models were developed in commercial software and linked in an automated fashion via an Excel interface. To our knowledge this is the first time such a composite model has been used in a healthcare setting. The model shows how the prevalence of Chlamydia at a community level affects (and is affected by) operational level decisions made in the hospital outpatient department. We discuss the additional benefits provided by the composite model over and above the benefits gained from the two individual model

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