426 research outputs found

    MY Legalis Management System / Muhammad Hanif Nor Azman

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    Dealing with legal firm requires a lot of files to be managed. Although those files are being kept nicely in a drawer, the process of retrieving those file can be quite troublesome and time consuming. The most critical part for a lawyer was deadline issue and the consequences of overlooked deadline may resulting a great loss to both lawyer and client. MY Legalis Management System was proposed to overcome these problems with the features of notification as a reminder to the lawyer. In order to develop the system, a Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is chosen and the selected SDLC was traditional methodology, waterfall model. This project covered only first three phases during the development which are requirement gathering and analysis, design and implementation. The system used Java programming language with eclipse as its editor and MYSQL as its database. Web notification was chosen to implement in the system. Due to the time limitation this project cover only conveyancing part and only notify user through web only. Once all the three objectives of the project achieved, the aim of the project is fulfilled and MY Legalis Management System project may help the firm to have a better management on the current business process. This project can be further enhance by expanding the scope into litigation part and email notification

    Hydraulic simulations to evaluate and predict design and operation of the Chashma Right Bank Canal

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    Irrigation systems / Irrigation canals / Flow control / Velocity / Canal regulation techniques / Hydraulics / Simulation models / Design / Operations / Crop-based irrigation / Distributary canals / Water delivery / Policy / Protective irrigation / Water allocation / Water requirements / Sedimentation / Water distribution / Equity / Water conveyance / Pakistan / Chashma Right Bank Canal

    Medicinal plants of South Asia : novel sources for drug discovery /

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    Medicinal Plants of South Asia: Novel Sources for Drug Discovery provides a comprehensive review of medicinal plants of this region, highlighting chemical components of high potential and applying the latest technology to reveal the underlying chemistry and active components of traditionally used medicinal plants. Drawing on the vast experience of its expert editors and authors, the book provides a contemporary guide source on these novel chemical structures, thus making it a useful resource for medicinal chemists, phytochemists, pharmaceutical scientists and everyone involved in the use, sales, discovery and development of drugs from natural sources.Medicinal Plants of South Asia: Novel Sources for Drug Discovery provides a comprehensive review of medicinal plants of this region, highlighting chemical components of high potential and applying the latest technology to reveal the underlying chemistry and active components of traditionally used medicinal plants. Drawing on the vast experience of its expert editors and authors, the book provides a contemporary guide source on these novel chemical structures, thus making it a useful resource for medicinal chemists, phytochemists, pharmaceutical scientists and everyone involved in the use, sales, discovery and development of drugs from natural sources.Print version record.Elsevie

    BAPLe: Backdoor Attacks on Medical Foundational Models Using Prompt Learning

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    Medical foundation models are gaining prominence in the medical community for their ability to derive general representations from extensive collections of medical image-text pairs. Recent research indicates that these models are susceptible to backdoor attacks, which allow them to classify clean images accurately but fail when specific triggers are introduced. However, traditional backdoor attacks necessitate a considerable amount of additional data to maliciously pre-train a model. This requirement is often impractical in medical imaging applications due to the usual scarcity of data. Inspired by the latest developments in learnable prompts, this work introduces a method to embed a backdoor into the medical foundation model during the prompt learning phase. By incorporating learnable prompts within the text encoder and introducing imperceptible learnable noise trigger to the input images, we exploit the full capabilities of the medical foundation models (MedFM). Our method requires only a minimal subset of data to adjust the text prompts for downstream tasks, enabling the creation of an effective backdoor attack. Through extensive experiments with four medical foundation models, each pre-trained on different modalities and evaluated across six downstream datasets, we demonstrate the efficacy of our approach. Code is available at https://github.com/asif-hanif/baple.</p

    Application of quasi-emulsification and modified double emulsification techniques for formulation of tacrolimus microsponges

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    Muhammad Zaman,1 Sundus Qureshi,1 Kishwar Sultana,1 Muhammad Hanif,2 Asif Mahmood,1 Zaib Ali Shaheryar,1 Faisal Gulzar,1 Kashif Barkat,1 Mohamed M Abdel-Daim3 1Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan; 2Department of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan; 3Department of Pharmacology, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt Background: The present study was to develop a stable and sustained-release delivery system of tacrolimus (TCM). TCM is a macrolide antibiotic used as an immunosuppressant. It is formulated as a microsponge, which is a safe and effective delivery system with reduced side effects.Materials and methods: The method used to prepare ethyl cellulose (EC) and xanthan gum (XG)-facilitated EC-based microsponges employed emulsification and modified double emulsification techniques. TCM-containing microsponges were prepared using varying concentrations followed by evaluation of micromeritics, compatibility of drug and excipients, production yield, drug content and entrapment efficiency, zeta potential, size distribution and drug release.Results: The results showed excellent flow properties with adequate entrapment efficiency of the system and satisfactory release of active pharmaceutical ingredient. In vitro dissolution studies, which were conducted to determine the amount of drug released, illustrated a pronounced sustained effect up to 8 h. Zeta size and zeta potential analysis of microsponges confirmed the existence of micro-sized (1.99&ndash;3.09 &micro;m) and stable particles (-15.33 to -3.38 mV), respectively.Conclusion: Conclusively, the applied technique and selected combination of ingredients were found suitable for the preparation of TCM-containing sustained-release microsponges. Keywords: ethylcellulose, xanthan gum, macrolides, tacrolimus, sustained releas

    DASAR-DASAR PENJAS

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    DASAR-DASAR PENJAS Didik Cahyono, M.Pd., Muhammad Ramli Buhari, M.Pd. Hamdiana, M.Pd. Taufikurahman S.Pd. Alventur Baun, M.Pd. Frisco Harmadi, S.Pd. Januar Abdilah Santoso, S.Pd., M.Or., AIFO-FIT. Muhammad Najmudin, S.Pd. Hanif Syuja, S.Pd. Gyta Krisdiana Cahyaningrum, M.Kes. ISBN: 978-623-09-3543-5 Tebal: vi + 116 hlm., 21 x 15 cm Editor: Muhammad Sukron Fauzi Penata Letak: Lala Anita Ningrum Penata Sampul: Faisal Elfaizh Penerbit: PT. ADIKARYA PRATAMA GLOBALINDO Jalan Letnan Tukiyat No. 210 Mungkid Kota Magelang, Jawa Tengah WA +62 898999951, Email: [email protected] Website: www.adpraglobalindo.my.id ANGGOTA IKAPI Hak Cipta Dilindungi Undang-undang Dilarang memperbanyak isi buku ini dalam bentuk dan dengan cara apapun tanpa izin tertulis dari penerbit

    Novel CO2 Separation Membranes

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    Using membranes for CO2 capture has gained recent prominence in the global scientific community due to its lower capital cost and a quicker separation performance than the conventional separation methods. The membrane process features desirable properties, like compactness, energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness. Various polymeric and inorganic materials have been tested both as unique ingredients and blends to form CO2 separation membranes with a focus on increasing the performance but have had varying rates of success. For commercial viability, the membrane sector requires new techniques and testing materials to lower the cost of CO2 capture. Recently, thermally rearranged polymers, intrinsic microporous polymers, ionic liquid inclusion as fillers, and binary fillers have all emerged as novel trends, focusing on enhancing the working efficiency and sustainability of the membranes. This chapter explores the most recent advances in membrane technology and its future prospects as a sustainable solu ion towards carbon dioxide capture. This Page is compulsory Book Title – Sustainable Carbon Capture: Technologies and Applications Chapter Author(s) – Asif Jamil, Department of Chemical Polymer and Composite Material Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (New Campus), Lahore, Pakistan, [email protected] Muhammad Latif, Institute of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of the Punjab, 54590, Lahore, Pakistan, [email protected] Alamin Idris Abdulgadir, Department of Engineering and Chemical Sciences, Karlstad University, SE-651 88 Karlstad, Sweden, [email protected] Danial Qadir, Centre for Sustainable Engineering, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, [email protected] Hafiz Abdul Mannan, Institute of Polymer and Textile Engineering, University of the Punjab, 54590, Lahore, Pakistan, [email protected]</p

    ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی کی تحقیقی و تدوینی خدمات : ایک جائزہ: THE SERVICES OF DR. JAMEEL JALBI AS RESEACHER & EDITOR :A REVIEW

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    Dr. Jamil Jalbi is a multidimentional figure of Urdu Literature. He is renowned as Researcher, Critic, Translator, Dictionary Editor and Historian. He earned fame in all these capacities. He has profound knowledge of culture and civilization also. As Researcher and Editor he is respected as high ranked professional of the field in the country at present. He has framed primary principles for Research and Editing as a scholar. Masnavy titled “Qadam Rao Padam Rao” in Urdu Literature is believed as the marvelous example of his Research and Editing expertise. In this article researcher has made an effort to highlight the services of Dr. Jameel Jalbi as Researcher and Editor. The author has concluded that Dr. Jameel Jalbi has performed a unique and dignified task of Editing and Research regarding skillful reflection on the Masnavi above mentioned which is undeniable proof of his dignity. The writer has further concluded in this article that Research and Editorial work of Dr. Jameel Jalbi is marvelous treasure of Urdu Literature

    al-Misbāh fī al-Nahw By Nāsir al-Dīn al-Mutarrizī al-Nahwī (d. 610/1213) A Critical Edition of the Text with the Life History of the Author

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    Nāsir al-Dīn al-Mutarrizī al-Nahwī (d.610/1213) was one of the most renowned figures in the field of Arabic Grammar. He has left an indelible mark on the world of Arabic language and literature. He is also known as the successor of al-Zamakhsharī. He wrote a number of books but his al-Misbāh fī al-Nahw gained prominence at a level that no other book in this field could claim to achieve. For this reason, a great number of commentaries have been written in every age, of which the most famous are al-Daw and Khulāsat al-I‘rāb written by Tāj al-Dīn al-Isfrā’īnī and ‘Abd al- Karīm al-Tūsī (better known as Hājjī Bābā) respectively. Moreover, its translation into other languages also demonstrates its value as a useful book. Although al-Misbāh has been edited on more than one occasion, the published editions do not fulfil the needs and requirements of modern academic research criteria. The basic aim of this thesis is to present this book with a current modern research style so that the students, teachers and ordinary readers of Arabic language and literature may benefit from this work. This thesis is divided into two parts. The first part deals with the life history of the author and his other works. A brief note of the environment under which he grew up (generally referred to as the ‘Seljuk’ period) is also included in this part. The second part consists of a text edition that deals with the derivation (Takhrīj) of syntactical issues together with the differing opinions of grammarians on syntactical/grammatical issues. This part also proffers the idiomatic English translation of al-Misbāh

    Label-free electrochemical aptasensor for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein based on carbon cloth sputtered gold nanoparticles

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    The proliferation and transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or the (COVID-19) disease, has become a threat to worldwide biosecurity. Therefore, early diagnosis of COVID-19 is crucial to combat the ongoing infection spread. In this study we propose a flexible aptamer-based electrochemical sensor for the rapid, label-free detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (SP). A platform made of a porous and flexible carbon cloth, coated with gold nanoparticles, to increase the conductivity and electrochemical performance of the material, was assembled with a thiol functionalized DNA aptamer via S–Au bonds, for the selective recognition of the SARS-CoV-2 SP. The various steps for the sensor preparation were followed by using scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The proposed platform displayed good mechanical stability, revealing negligible changes on voltammetric responses to bending at various angles. Quantification of SARS-CoV-2 SP was performed by DPV and chronopotentiometry (CP), exploiting the changes of the electrical signals due the [Fe(CN)6]3-/4- redox probe, when SARS-CoV-2 SP binds to the aptamer immobilized on the electrode surface. Current density, in DPV, and square root of the transition time, in CP, varied linearly with the log[ SARS-CoV-2 SP], providing lower limits of detection (LOD) of 0.11 ng/mL and 37.8 ng/mL, respectively. The sensor displayed good selectivity, repeatability, and was tested in diluted human saliva, spiked with different SARS-CoV-2 SP concentrations, providing LODs of 0.167 ng/mL and 46.2 ng/mL for DPV and CP, respectively
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