1,721,043 research outputs found
HUBUNGAN ANTARA WAKTU MEMBERSIHKAN RUNGAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN JUMLAH MIKROORGANISME MELALUI ALIRAN UDARA
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan antara waktu membersihkan ruangan dengan peningkatan jumlah mikroorganisme melalui aliran udara. Metoda yang digunakn adalah deskriptif eksploratif yang diambil secara cross sectional. Studi dilakukan di dua ruang rawat yaitu ruangan yang menggunakan sistem terbuka da tertutup. Hasil studi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan jumlah mikroorganisme yang berarti pada ruang rawat yang menggunkan sistem tertutup dengan semakin lamanya rentang waktu sejak ruangan dibersihkan sampai saat diperiksa. Penelitian ini sangat merekomendasikan untuk mengatur jadwal kegiatan perawatan di ruang rawat agar dilakukan minimal setelah 15 menit ruangan dibersihkan dan ruangan dibersihkan kembali setelah 4 jam kemudian. The purpose of this study is to prove correlation between the time of ward cleaning and the increasing the number of microorganism through air steam. The methodology used descriptive explorative with cross sectional. This study was used two wards, the ward uses open system and the other uses closes system. The result revered that there is significant increasing number of microorganism on the close system word. This study recommended to regulate the word activity schedule at least 15 minutes after cleaning and the ward should be re-clean next 4 hour
Etika Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Keperawatan
AbstrakHakekat suatu karya/ karangan ilmiah adalah suatu bacaan yang menyajikan fakta dan kebenaran secara obyektif serta disajikan sesuai dengan kaidah penulisan ilmiah. Hal ini menuntut kejujuran penulis dalam menampilkan informasi tersebut secara efektif sehingga pembaca mendapatkan pemahaman yang sesuai dengan maksud penulis dan fakta yang disampaikan. Semakin banyak karya ilmiah keperawatan yang ditemukan menunjukkan telah semakin tingginya kesadaran ilmuwan keperawatan yang menunjukkan eksistensinya melalui karya ilmiah baik melalui kesadaran sendiri maupun karena kondisi adanya tugas menulis yang wajib dilakukannya. Perkembangan ini seyogyanya diiringi dengan kesadaran penulis menerapkan aspek etika penulisan karya ilmiahnya. Bila tidak, maka akan rusaklah perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan itu. Berbagai aspek etika penulisan ini akan diuraikan pada tulisan berikut ini. AbstractA scientific writing is a form of formal writing that provide facts and truth objectively and scientifically. It requires the writer honesty to present the information effectively, so that the reader will grasp the meaning of the article. Nowadays, large number of nursing scientific writing is produced by nursing scholars in Indonesia. However, this indicator should be followed by the application of ethical aspect in the writing. This article will discuss the ethical aspect in writing scientific article
Hubungan Jarak Pemasangan Terapi Intravena Dari Persendian Terhadap Waktu Terjadinya Flebitis
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan jarak pemasangan terapi intravena dari persendian dengan waktu terjadinya flebitis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kohort prospektif dengan lama pengamatan 72 jam. Sampel yang diambil berjumlah 120 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survival analysis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin jauh jarak pemasangan terapi intravena dari persendian maka risiko untuk terjadi flebitis akan semakin meningkat. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya fiksasi dan dekatnya persambungan selang kanul dengan persendian lainnya. Faktor lain yang akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya flebitis adalah cairan dengan osmolalitas tinggi dan pemakaian balutan konvensional. Hal utama yang direkomendasikan dari penelitian ini adalah pemasangan terapi intravena sebaiknya berjarak minimal 3-7 cm dari persendian serta diperlukan penelitian lanjutan di mana jumlah sampel dan desain yang lebih baik diterapkan. AbstractThis research aimed to identify the relationship between the distance vein puncture site from joint and survival rate of phlebitis. This research used cohort design with 72 hour observation. The size sample of this research was 120 respondents. Analysis methods which using in this research was survival analysis. The conclusions of this research are the distance vein puncture which far joint can increase phlebitis probability, osmolality and types of dressing can increase phlebitis probability too. The recommendations of this research are the inserting of infusion therapy is minimum 3-7 cm from joint and use the modern dressing. Besides that, the research have been recommending the next research which is using better design and bigger samples size
PERAN PERAWAT MANAJER PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER: STUDI LITERATUR
Manajemen keperawatan pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer diperlukan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan kinerja perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peran dan ruang lingkup perawat manajer dalam melaksanakan manajemen keperawatan pada area komunitas. Studi ini melalui Pendekatan sistematis dalam review menggunakan model PRISMA. Pencarian sumber jurnal dari beberapa database database elektronik EBSCOhost, Proquest, PubMed, Wile online Library, Sage Journal dan Google Scholar yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2011-2021. Hasil studi ditemukan 16 artikel yang relevan kriteria inklusi. Hasil analisis berhasil menemukan terkait Peran perawat manajer pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer meliputi keterlibatan dalam pengelolaan pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas, pengelolaan perawatan dirumah, pengelolaan pada klien lansia dan pengelolaan kesehatan kerja. Hasil dari studi literatur ini dapat menjadi referensi untuk penelitian selanjutnya untuk memperkuat dan mengembangkan manajemen keperawatan pada area pelayanan kesehatan primer
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Dengan Fraktur
Konsep asuhan keperawatan klien dengan fraktur sudah banyak yang telah membahasnya. Namun tidak ada salahnya diulas kembali sebagai sumber bacaan bagi perawat lapangan, agar praktik keperawatan yang dilaksanakan dapat berdasarkan ilmu keperawatan praktis. Trauma muskuskeletal, khususnya fraktur memerlukan pemberian asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif. Asuhan terutama ditujukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar klien yang terganggu dan mencegah mengurangi komplikasi terutama terhadap immobilisasi. Pendidikan kesehatan juga dapat diberikan untuk mencegah cedera lebih lanjut sehingga klien secara bertahap dapat mengoptimalkan fungsi bio-psiko-sosio-spiritualnya. The concept of nursing care for client with fracture has been discussed by many authors. But it is always interesting to discuss it as reference for nurses working in the hospital.Musculoskeletal trauma, especially fracture requires a comprehensive nursing care. The purpose of nursing care is to meet the disturbed basic human need of the client and to prevent client from further complication caused by immobilization.The purpose of health education is to prevent the impact of injury and to support the client to obtain the optimal level of bio-psycho-sosio-spiritual functioning
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Pengembangan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik Di RS X Kota Depok Dengan Menggunakan Teori Perubahan Lewins
Background: Nursing documentation in Indonesia is still much in the form of paper based documentation. Many weaknesses in this documentation model, so it needs to be innovated by using electronic-based nursing documentation. Problems that occur in RS X in the development of electronic-based nursing documentation are the factors of leadership, factors of means and factors of follow-up development of electronic nursing documentation. Method: In solving this problem, it is recommended to use Lewin\u27s theory of change which consists of three phases: unfreezing, moving, and refreezing. Result: Stages of unfreezing: conducting evidence-based and literature review studies on the importance of electronic documentation, and brainstorming with the nurse actors change Phase Moving implementing the stages of implementation of electronic documentation development using the principles of 5 management functions namely planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Refreezing stages: provide supervisors, make Decree of Director and Standard of Operational Procedure about implementation of electronic-based nursing documentationin X Hospital Depok. Conclusion: In solving this problem, Lewin\u27s theory of change consists of three pairs, namely unfreezing, moving, and refreezing
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