1,720,967 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
PENCEGAHAN PERMAINAN "STARTER"MELALUI PENDEKATAN PERSONAL SAFETY SKILL PADA MURID SEKOLAH DASAR
Starter is a game made by boys, especially in children at the elementary level. This game often effects on victim. The victims and perpetrators are not aware of the occurrences impact of this game, that are, the infection of the testicles, testicular organ damage, and even infertility. Game starter can be categorized as a form of sexual violence, because it is directly related to the primary reproductive organs. One of the preventive efforts undertaken is to teach personal safety skills to children. This method is popularized by Bagley and King in 2004. Personal Safety Skills is a skill that must be understood by children, so that they can avoid violent offenders sexual and situations that allow sexual violence.Â
Preference Lecturers And Staffs In Conducting Self Medication
Self-medication is one of the medication method in which it can cure the disease of a person in the absence of the need to expend much money and effort as well to visit a practitioner. Self-medication is literally a treatment that is performed by a person him/herself. An individual can actually purchase an Over The Counter medicine to treat their own disease. If it is done properly, self-medication can bring a huge advantage to the individual him/herself as they need, a medication state in which a person uses more than two medicines all at once. The focus of this research is to comprehend the behaviour of self-medication among the lecturers and staffs that are located in Suryakancana University. In order to conceive the behaviour of the respondents, a direct interview method is used by interviewing some of them. The interview result indicates that 96% respondens have performed self-medication at least once. In addition, there are several respondents admit that they have also performed polypharmacy. This also shows that the awareness regarding the correct type of medicine and the understanding of the indication written on the medicine is still relatively low among the lecturers and staff
Fungsionalisasi hukum pidana terhadap perbuatan perdagangan organ tubuh manusia : khususnya ginjal untuk kepentingan transplantasi
xviii, 194 hal.; 21 cm
CRIMINAL LAW FUNCTIONALIZATION OF KIDNEY TRAFFICKING FOR TRANSPLANT PURPOSES
Kidney transplant is a complete therapy for people with terminal renal failure. The number of cases of terminal renal failure was not proportional to the available donors. Due to the lack of kidney donors, some people take advantage of this opportunity by commercializing their kidneys. In Indonesia's laws and regulations, it is clear that there is a prohibition on the trafficking of organs and or tissues for transplant purposes. Until now, cases of buying and selling of body organs or tissues have never reached the Court. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a formulation regulating legal protection for all parties concerned. This article aims to analyze the criminal law's functionalization against the trafficking of kidneys for transplant purposes. The research was carried out with a normative juridical approach in a formulated policy structure, namely reviewing and analyzing regulations both in the Criminal Code including the draft criminal law 2005 as an ius constituendum and outside the Criminal Code, specifically regarding the regulation of trade in organs or tissues for transplant purposes. The result of this research is the functionalization of criminal law in the implementation of kidney trade to benefit transplants. Criminal law enforcement is to make criminal law functioned by legally processing the facts of organ trafficking in the field. This repressive action is intended to create a deterrent effect and is a long-term preventive measure so that it is hoped that there will be no more cases of trafficking in organs in the future. It is necessary to understand that the threat of punishment must remain an ultimum remedium, and is enforced if social control is not yet effective
PELATIHAN SENAM KAKI BAGI DOKTER DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR DALAM PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETIC FOOT
Jumlah kasus Diabetes Mellitus (DM) mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun. Salah satu komplikasi penyakit DM yang sering dijumpai adalah kaki diabetik (diabetic foot), yang dapat berupa ulkus (tukak/ luka), infeksi dan gangrene (kulit kehitaman). Ada 2 (dua) prinsip dasar pengelolaan diabetic foot yaitu tindakan pencegahan dan tindakan rehabilitasi. Tindakan pencegahan meliputi edukasi perawatan kaki, sepatu diabetes dan senam kaki. Senam kaki merupakan latihan yang dilakukan bagi penderita DM untuk mencegah terjadinya luka dan membantu melancarkan peredaran darah bagian kaki, sehingga dapat memperlancar peredaran darah di kaki, memperbaiki sirkulasi darah, memperkuat otot kaki dan mempermudah gerakan sendi kaki.Pelatihan senam kaki diikuti oleh anggota maupun pengurus Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Cabang Cianjur dengan instruktur dokter yang pernah mendapat pelatihan (Trainer of Training = TOT) senam kaki. Diharapkan para dokter dapat mengajarkan gerakan senam kaki kepada pasien DM dalam pencegahan komplikasi diabetic foot
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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