6,025 research outputs found

    The underestimated virtues of the two-sector AK model

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    We show that the two-sector version of the AK model proposed by Rebelo (1991) can be read as an endogenous growth extension of Greenwood, Hercowitz and Krusell (1997). By confining constant returns to capital to the investment goods sector, the model generates endogenously the secular downward trend of the relative price of equipment investment and the rising real investment rate observed in US NIPA data. Whereas Jones (1995) criticizes that the one-sector model fails to reconcile the empirical facts of trending real investment rates and stationary output growth, this incompatibility vanishes in the two-sector version. Finally, a simple technological shock can reproduce the ‘1974’ break in post World War II US data. Thus, AK-type endogenous growth models comply much better with empirical evidence, once they are augmented with a strictly concave consumption sector.AK model; embodiment; endogenous growth; obsolescence; ‘1974’

    Four new species of the family Lithodidae (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution

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    FIGURE 2. Paralomis alcockiana n. sp. a–f: male holotype, 44 mm CL (USNM 269032), South Carolina: 31°20'N, 79°05'W, 570 m. (a) anterior carapace, lateral. (b) rostral spines, dorsal. (c) right antennal acicle, dorsal. (d) abdomen. (e) right chela, lateral. (f) whole organism, dorsal. Scale bar = 1 mm for a–c; 5 mm for d–f.Published as part of Hall, Sally & Thatje, Sven, 2009, Four new species of the family Lithodidae (Decapoda: Anomura) from the collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, pp. 31-47 in Zootaxa 2302 on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19175

    The Poverty of Linear Nations: Lessons from Taking an AK Model to the Data.

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    This paper takes an AK model to the PWT data. In the model, intratemporal and intertemporal shocks are reduced forms for different technologies, and determine the variation of the growth rate. Using the policy functions of the model we recover time series for the unobserved technology shock for a panel of countries. We can then evaluate both how well the model fits the data and what the contribution of the different shocks to the variation of growth rates is. We find that the data is largely inconsistent with the AK structure. However, we isolate what we believe are pervasive patterns in macroeconomic models: a negative correlation between intra and intertemporal shocks, and an ever increasing level of technology matched with ever cheaper consumption relative to investment.endogenous growth; technology shocks; investment shocks

    Türkiye çocuk edebiyatında iki önemli isim: Sevim Ak, Behiç Ak

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    Ankara : İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih Bölümü, 2018.This work is a student project of the Department of History, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University.The History of Turkey course (HIST200) is a requirement for all Bilkent undergraduates. It is designed to encourage students to work in groups on projects concerning any topic of their choice that relates to the history of Turkey. It is designed as an interactive course with an emphasis on research and the objective of investigating events, chronologically short historical periods, as well as historic representations. Students from all departments prepare and present final projects for examination by a committee, with 10 projects chosen to receive awards.Includes bibliographical references (page 15).Bu makalenin amacı, çocuk öyküleri yazarı Sevim Ak ve Behiç Ak ile ilgili detaylı bilgiler vererek Türkiye edebiyatındaki yerlerinin önemini göstermektir. Bu makale, Sevim Ak’ın yazarlık kariyeri ve kardeşi Behiç Ak’ın sanatçı kişiliği ve Sevim Ak ile işbirlikleri hakkında bilgi veriyor. Makalemiz, Sevim Ak’ın hayat hikayesini anlatırken çocukluğundan itibaren bir yazar olarak gelişimini inceliyor, yurtiçinde ve yurtdışında elde ettiği başarılardan bahsediyor ve yazarlık dışı aktivitelerine de değiniyor. Behiç Ak ‘ın da karikatüristlik kariyerinden ve Sevim Ak ile işbirliğinden bahsediyor. Bu çalışma yapılırken ikinci el kaynakların yanı sıra Sevim Ak ile yapılan röportaj da kullanılmıştır.This article aims to demonstrate the achievements of the Turkish author, Sevim Ak and her brother Behiç Ak in Turkish literature. This article gives information about both Sevim Ak’ s and Behiç Ak’s career and Behiç Ak’s contribution to Sevim Ak’s works with his cartoons. Our project studies Sevim Ak and her brother’s childhood, Her career path, achievements in Turkey and overseas, and finally other projects she participated in. In addition, Behiç Ak’s career as a cartoonist is mentioned. Secondary sources and an interview with Sevim Ak as a primary source is used in this project.by Abdürrahim Özer

    Aydınlatma faktörünün değerlendirilmesi: Antalya Bilim Üniversitesi Güzel Sanatlar ve Mimarlık Fakültesi örneği

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    Architects face physical risks in office environments as well as in construction sites. Working under conditions that do not comply with the physiological expectations that architects are accustomed to during their student years can cause health problems later on. In this context, it is evaluated within the scope of the study to examine occupational health and safety in studio environments where students and academicians spend a long time in architecture faculties through lighting conditions. In the studio environments that students are accustomed to in the process of their education, lighting needs in 8 hours of education per day create situations that cause discomfort with insufficient lighting, lack of daylight or lighting from the wrong angle and position. The examination of the ambient conditions is evaluated as the number, characteristics, adequacy and effects of lighting in the classrooms where academicians who teach in the same environments with the students of the Faculty of Architecture. In this study, the lighting factor, which is one of the physical risk factors of occupational health and safety, is examined under 8 sub-headings. These are; lighting intensity, luminescence, reflectivity, direct and indirect lighting, glare, color temperature of light, color reflectivity and daylight. With these sub-headings, the evaluation of discomfort caused by lighting, solution suggestions and the evaluation of classroom environments as an application are analyzed by considering the studio classrooms (8), lecture hall and computer laboratory of Antalya Bilim University Faculty of Fine Arts and Architecture. With the data obtained, it is aimed to determine the factors that will create negativity during the education process, to create healthy environmental conditions, to create a suitable working area for students and academicians by considering physical, physiological and psychosocial effects.Mimarlar şantiye ortamlarında olduğu kadar ofis ortamlarında da fiziksel risklerle karşılaşmaktadır. Mimarların öğrencilik zamanında alıştıkları fizyolojik beklentilere uymayan koşullar altında çalışmaları daha sonraki zamanlarda sağlık problemi olarak karşılarına çıkabilmektedir. Bu kapsamda mimarlık fakültelerinde öğrencilerin ve eğitim veren akademisyenlerin uzun süreli zaman geçirdikleri stüdyo ortamlarında iş sağlığı ve güvenliği özelinde, aydınlatma koşulları üzerinden incelenmesi çalışma kapsamında değerlendirilmektedir. Öğrencilerin eğitim aldıkları süreçte alıştıkları stüdyo ortamları içerisinde günde 8 saatlik eğitimlerde aydınlatma ihtiyaçları, yetersiz aydınlatma, gün ışığı eksikliği veya yanlış açı ve konumdan gelen aydınlatmalar ile rahatsızlık yaratan durumlar oluşturmaktadır. Ortam koşullarının incelenmesi mimarlık fakültesi öğrencileri ile aynı ortamlarda eğitim veren akademisyenlerin bulunduğu sınıflarda aydınlatma sayıları, özellikleri, yeterlilikleri ve etkileri olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Bu çalışma ile iş sağlığı ve güvenliği fiziksel risk etmenlerinden olan aydınlatma faktörü 8 alt başlıkta incelenmektedir. Bunlar; aydınlatma şiddeti, lüminesans, yansıtma oranı, doğrudan ve dolaylı aydınlatma, göz kamaşması, ışığın renk sıcaklığı, renk yansıtma ve gün ışığından oluşmaktadır. Bu alt başlıklar ile aydınlatma nedenli rahatsızlıkların değerlendirilmesi, çözüm önerileri ve uygulama olarak sınıf ortamlarının değerlendirilmesi Antalya Bilim Üniversitesi Güzel Sanatlar ve Mimarlık Fakültesi stüdyo ortamları (8 adet), amfi ve bilgisayar laboratuvarı ele alınarak analiz edilmektir. Elde edilen veriler ile eğitim süreci boyunca olumsuzluk yaratacak faktörlerin belirlenmesi, sağlıklı ortam koşulları oluşturmak, fiziksel, fizyolojik ve psikososyal etkiler dikkate alınarak öğrencilere ve akademisyenlere uygun bir çalışma alanı oluşturmak hedeflemektedirNo sponso

    The Localization of Ak and Kok Horde

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    The author addresses the issue of the correlation of the names Ak and Kok Horde with the western and eastern wings of Ulus Dzhuchi. The paper provides a historiography of the issue over the last 20 years. In addition, the work of 20th century scientists is also used. The main information about the Ak and Kok Horde in the sources is analysed. The author's interpretation of the significance of the dedicatory inscription in the Khosrow and Shirin poem is provided. The issue of the relationship between the terms Ak Horde and Golden Horde is addressed. As a result, the author concludes that in the works of G.A. Fedorov-Davydov and V.V. Trepavlov the errors of medieval sources were overcome, and the localization of the Ak and Kok Horde and the secondary division of the ulus into wings were suggested with substantiation. The available sources suggest that the Russian chronicles and a number of Oriental authors create a unified picture in understanding this issue, while the use of the Chingiz-nama does not correlate with earlier sources. On the basis of a detailed study of Tinibek's history, it is concluded that he was not the ruler of Sygnak and, therefore, his kingdom was the western ulus with its centre in Saray. This use of the term Ak Horde in the poem does not contradict the accepted version of Ak and Kok Horde’s localisation. As for the issue of the relationship between the terms ‘Golden’ and ‘White’ Horde, a number of modern studies allow for the identification of these concepts

    Old Anchorage City Hall, Anchorage, AK

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    Also known as Historic City Hall, the building is located on 524 West Fourth Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska. National Register of Historic Places NRIS #80000745https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/historical_architecture_main/8323/thumbnail.jp

    Dynamics of Network Formation Processes in the Co-Author Model

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    This article studies the dynamics in the formation processes of a mutual consent network in game theory setting: the Co-Author Model. In this article, a limited observation is applied and analytical results are derived. Then, 2 parameters are varied: the number of individuals in the network and the initial probability of the links in the network in its initial state. A simulation result shows a finding that is consistent with an analytical result for a state of equilibrium while it also shows different possible equilibria.Dynamics, Network, Game Theory, Model,Simulation, Equilibrium, Complexity

    Ak y la humanidad: Una obra bajo sospecha

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    A principios de septiembre de 1938, a los nueve días de su estreno en el Español y en plena Guerra Civil, la obra teatral Ak y la Humanidad, original de la escritora Halma Angélico, y adaptación del cuento del mismo título del autor ruso Jefim Sosulia, fue suspendida por orden gubernativa tras una tensa polémica desatada en la prensa anarquista contra la obra y su autora. At the beginning of September 1938, nine days after its premiere at the Teatro Español and in the middle of the Spanish Civil War, the theatre performance Ak and Mankind, written originally by Halma Angélico, and adapted from the tale with the same title by the Russian author Jefim Sosulia, was cancelled by government act after conflict arisen in the Anarchist press against the author and her work

    O’odham Language Planning and Policy in the Ak-Chin Indian Community

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    abstract: The Ak-Chin Indian Community is a small community in southern Arizona comprised of roughly one thousand O’odham. The indigenous language of Ak-Chin is the ’O’odham ñeo’okĭ, O’odham language, however in recent decades the number of speakers of this language have begun to sharply decline. Due to a variety of sociological factors in interacting with the dominant colonial society, the people of Ak-Chin have begun a shift toward the predominant use of English in daily affairs. The goal of this thesis is to investigate the societal factors that have led to the decline of the O’odham language in Ak-Chin and to examine language policy and planning principles and practices which may serve as examples for the Ak-Chin community to re-establish a strong connection to their heritage language.Dissertation/ThesisMasters Thesis American Indian Studies 201
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