1,720,966 research outputs found
Genotype II/ Non II Relationship of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Genes to the Emergence of Hyperactorators on the Subject through the Imposition of the Cold Presore Test
Get PDFHypertension is important health problem because of one of the risk factors for the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The presence of hypertension talent in a person can be detected by charging cold presore test which is a provocation test for patients with cold temperatures that will affect the vasomotor center (Guyton, 2007). If the loading of cold presore test is found to be positive in someone, the person has the possibility to suffer from essential hypertension (Sharon, 2009). The purpose of this study was "correlation of Genotype II/ Non II Relationship of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Genes to the Emergence of Hyperactorators by loading cold cold presore test". The research design used cross sectional research. The population in this study were residents in Sari Tenne Hamlet, Bili-Bili Village, Bontomarannu Subdistrict, and samples were taken by purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 29 people. The result of the research data were analyzed using nonparametric test because the normality test showed p value p=0.05). Result the is no relationship between variation of ACE gene genotype and hyperactors which has a risk of hypertension in the future. Respondence who had hyperreactors considered of 5 (31%) samples with ACE gene genotype II and 11 (69%) samples with ACE gene Non II genotype, so that it can be interpreted that the ACE gene type II genotype has a more dominant number than genotype II and non II genotypes, has a risk of 1.2 times suffering from hypertension (hyperreactor) compared to subject with genotype II, in a prospective study. Conslusion, suggested for the development of science, further research needs to be done with langer number of samples with more than 40 years of age and the role of vasoconstrictor (endothelin) in hyperreactor
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LINGKAR PINGGANG TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH DAN ASAM URAT DI DUSUN SARITE’NE DESA BILI-BILI
Get PDFTekanan darah tinggi (Hipertensi) dan kadar asam urat tinggi (Hiperurisemia) merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya penyakit degeneratif dan kejadian sindrom metabolik. Perlu upaya untuk mendeteksi dini faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap hipertensi dan hiperurisemia. Salah satu metode yang dilakukan salah satu metode yang dapat dilakukan adalah pengukuran antropometri. Pengukuran yang dilakukan adalah lingkar pinggang. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lingkar pinggang terhadap tekanan darah dan lingkar pinggang terhadap asam urat di Dusun Sarite’ne Desa Bili- Bili.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang, dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel diambil dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 60 orang dan instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi alat ukur untuk lingkar pinggang menggunakan metline, alat ukur untuk tekanan darah menggunakan Spygmomanometer raksa dan alat ukur asam urat menggunakan Easy Touch GC. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan September 2017.Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan antara lingkar pinggang terhadap tekanan darah (p= 0,014) dan terdapat hubungan antara lingkar pinggang terhadap asam urat (p= 0,004). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lingkar pinggang terhadap tekanan darah dan lingkar pinggang terhadap asam urat
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MAHASISWA DENGAN DAN TANPA RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI KELUARGA SETELAH MELALUI PEMBEBANAN COLD PRESSOR TEST
Get PDFHipertensi merupakan penyakit yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat Indonesia, 90-95% diantaranya menderita hipertensi essensial yang cenderung meningkat secara tiba-tiba. Cold Pressor Test adalah salah satu pemeriksaan yang dapat digunakan untuk uji saring adanya kecenderungan hipertensi (Sharon, 2009). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan tekanan darah pada mahasiswa dengan dan tanpa riwayat hipertensi dengan pembebanan CPT. Desain penelitian menggunakan jenis peneltian quasi eksperimental. Populasi berasal dari mahasiswa UINAM. sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 60 responden dan terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 30 responden dengan riwayat dan tanpa riwayat hiperetensi.Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji nonparametrik karena uji normalitas menunjukkan p value <0,05 (tidak normal), sehingga uji yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon dan uji mann whitney. Uji wilcoxon (α<0,05), uji mann whitney (α<0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tekanan darah sebelum dan setalah pembebanan cold pressor test, baik pada kelompok riwayat hipertensi maupun tanpa riwayat hipertensi. Responden pada kelompok riwayat Hipertensi mayoritas mengalami Hipereaktor terutama pada tekanan darah sistolik yaitu sebanyak 22 orang (73,3%), sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik cenderung mengalami hiporeaktor dan hampir sebanding dengan jumlah responden yang mengalami normoreaktor. Adapun responden yang tanpa riwayat Hipertensi mayoritas mengalami normoreaktor pada tekanan darah sistolik (53,3%) sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik cenderung hiporeaktor (60%). Disarankan kepada perawat dan petugas kesehatan yang berwenang dapat melakukan deteksi dini risiko Hipertensi dengan menggunakan CPT
Pengaruh Tingkat Kelelahan Akibat Aktivitas Fisik Malam Dengan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Olahragawan Futsal
No full textKualitas dan kuantitas yang buruk dapat menyebabkan Tidur adalah bagian dari ritme biologis tubuh untuk mengembalikan stamina dan salah satu Faktor- yang mempengaruhi pola tidur seseorang adalah kelelahan. Di Indonesia, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurang lebih 1/3 dari orang dewasa pernah menderita insomnia tiap tahunnya, tingginya prevalensi penderita insomnia pada remaja – dewasa dimungkinkan karena aktivitas yang tidak teratur (Taruna, 2007). Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui “Pengaruh Tingkat Kelelahan Akibat Aktivitas Fisik Malam dengan Kejadian Insomnia pada Olahragawan Futsal”.Penelitian ini menggunakan design One- Shoot Case Study (Studi kasus satu tembakan) dimana dalam desain penelitian ini terdapat suatu kelompok diberi treatment (perlakuan) dan selanjutnya di observasi hasilnya (treatment adalah sebagai variabel independen dan hasil adalah sebagai variabel dependen).Hasil penelitian dengan Uji statistic mann-withney diperoleh nilai p=0,003, karena p<0,05 berarti ada pengaruh bermakna terhadap tingkat kelelahan akibat aktivitas fisik malam dengan kejadian insomnia pada olahragawan futsal. Terdapat pengaruh bermakna tingkat kelelahan akibat aktivitas fisik malam dengan kejadian insomnia pada olahragawan futsal (p=0,03) atau p<0,05
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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