1,720,955 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Penanaman Pendidikan Akhlak pada Anak Usia Dini Menurut Ibnu Miskawaih dalam Kitab Tahdzibul Akhlak
Education is the process of internalizing knowledge and children or students. However it is not only that which needs to be conveyed by educators and parents,the issue of morality or character is also very important to instill. Moral education is the basis for growing an efficient generation.Moral Education must be instilled early,because at this stage children have a greater capacity to absorb a certain stimuli. Educators must be able to use the best way to develop ideal moral education in order to succeed in moral education. In fact,they must understand the attitudes that need to be taken to complete the implementation and indoctrination of moral education for early childhood.This research uses literature study and qualitative descriptive analysis.According to Ibn Miskawaih this research has the aim of fostering students with good moral and moral qualities. Acquire sufficient knowledge through training and practice.
Pendidikan adalah proses internalisasi pengetahuan pada anak-anak atau peserta didik. Namun, bukan hanya itu juga yang perlu disampaikan oleh pendidik dan orang tua, masalah moral atau karakter juga sangat penting untuk di tanamkan. Pendidikan moral merupakan dasar untuk menumbuhkan generasi yang efisien. Pendidikan moral harus ditanamkan lebih awal, karena pada fase ini anak mempunyai kapasitas yang lebih besar untuk menyerap suatu rangsangan tertentu. Pendidik harus dapat menggunakan cara yang terbaik untuk mengembangkan pendidikan moral yang ideal agar berhasil dalam pendidikan moral.Bahkan, mereka harus memahami sikap yang perlu dilakukan untuk melengkapi implementasi dan indoktrinasi pendidikan moral bagi anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan dan analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun penelitian ini menurut Ibnu Miskawaih mempunyai tujuan untuk membina peserta didik dengan kualitas akhlak dan akhlak yang baik. Memperoleh pengetahuan yang cukup melalui pelatihan dan praktek
Pluralisme dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Gus Dur dan Nurcholish Majid
The purpose of this research is to understand the thoughts of Gus Dur and Nurcholish Majid about pluralism. In Indonesian society, which is pluralistic, friction between understandings in various structures of community groups is unavoidable. For this reason, it is important to understand how Gus Dur and Nurcholish Majid think in terms of pluralism. And what are the similarities and differences in their thinking. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and the type of research is library research. Data collection comes from several books and scientific works in the form of journals that are relevant to the themes in the research. The data processing in this study was analyzed in accordance with a count approach (statistics) but through the presentation of thoughts, opinions of experts, or information related to the problem. Gus Dur's idea of pluralism has the main goal of creating harmonization of a pluralistic Indonesian society. And according to Nurcholish majid pluralism is a positive value and grace from God to mankind to enrich the growth of diverse cultures. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memhami pemikiran Gus dur dan Nurcholish Majid tentang pluralisme. Dalam masyarakat indonesia yang mejemuk pergesekan antar paham diberbagai struktur kelompok masyarakat tidak dapat dihindari. Untuk itu penting memahami bagaimana pemikiran Gus Dur dan Nurcholish Majid dalam hal pluralisme. Serta apa saja persamaan dan perbedaan dalam pemikiran keduanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library reseach). Pengumpulan data bersumber dari beberapa buku dan karya ilmiah berupa jurnal yang relevan dengan tema yang ada dalam penelitian. Adapun Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis sesuai dengan pendekatan hitungan (statistik) tetapi memalui penyajian pemikiran,pendapat para ahli, atau informasi yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan. Gasasan pluralisme Gus Dur memiliki tujuan utama yaitu menciptakan harmonisasi masyarakat Indonesia yang majemuk. Dan menurut Nurcholish majid pluralisme merupakan nilai positif dan rahmat dari Tuhan kepada umat manusia untuk memperkaya pertumbuhan budaya yang beraneka ragam. 
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadist
The goal of this research is to find out what the Qur'an and hadith say about education and what ideals they include. This study intends to 1) learn the values of Islamic education found in the Qur'an and hadith, and 2) learn the cultivation of Islamic educational ideals contained in surah al-Hujurat. This study employs a content analysis technique to qualitative research. The tahlily approach was employed in this study. Data is evaluated utilizing tahliliy methods to study surah al-Hujurat and surat Al-baqarah connected to Islamic educational ideals, as well as analyze and interpret hadith, during the data gathering stage of library research. The findings of this research show that educational values in the Qur'an and hadith are the most important sources in the pedidikan of human character, where education is an effort to form a human being who practices karimah and is expected to become a more obedient, godly human being, with the main goal of bringing humans closer to Allah SWT. Surah Al-Hujurat verses 11-12 and Surah Luqman verses 13-14 in the Qur'an contain Islamic educational values. Both letters are samples of a series of islamic educational ideals letters.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan nilai-nilai pendidikan di Al-Qur'an dan hadist, apa saja kandungannya. Penelitian ini diasari oleh rasa ingin tahu penulis, tentang apa saja isi Al-Qur'an dan hadist dengan tujuan mengetahui 1) apa saja isi dari Al-Qur'an dan Hadist yang berisi tentang nilai-nilai pendidikan 2) What is the meaning or content of Surah Al-Hujurat ayat 11-12 and Surah Luqman ayat 13-14? Penulis menggunakan jenis peneliian kualitatif dan menganalisa dari beberapa jurnal dan buku dalam penelitian ini. Serta, tidak lupa mengkaji dan memahami ayat Al-Qur'an dan hadist sebagai metode penelitian, yang dikenal dengan metode tahlily. Penulis memahami isi kandungan dalam Hadist atau sering disebut dengan teknik library reseach sebagai teknik dalam pengumpulan data-datanya, mengkaji surah Al-Hujurat, surah Luqman, dan memahami isi kandungan dalam Hadist or sering disebut dengan teknik Hasil penelitian ini adalah Nilai-nilai pendidikan dari Al-Qur'an, and hadist merupakan dasar yang memiliki kedudukan yang paling utama sebagai sumber dalam pedidikan karakter manusia, dimana pendidikan tersebut merupakan suatu upaya. Nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dapat ditemukan dalam Surah Al-Hujurat ayat 11-12 dan Surah Luqman ayat 13-14 Al-Qur'an. Masing-masing surah yang tercantum di atas adalah contoh dari salah satu surah yang berhubungan dengan nilai-nilai pendidikan Isla
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