145 research outputs found

    Circulatory responses to baroreflexes, Valsalva maneuver, coughing, swallowing, and nasal stimulation during acute cardiac sympathectomy by epidural blockade in awake humans

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    筑波大学University of Tsukuba博士(医学)Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Sciences1986Offprint. Originally published in: The journal of anesthesiology, v. 63, no. 5, pp. 500-508, 1985Joint author: Shuji DohiIncludes supplementary treatisesdoctoral thesi

    Developing compact and innovative dual-band thermal imagers using multi-layer diffractive optical elements

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    Infrared (IR) remote sensing offers a huge range of applications, mostly addressing make-or-break issues of our century (wildfires, irrigation monitoring, etc.). Multispectral spaceborne instruments require bulky optical systems designed for a specific scientific goal and have very low revisit time. Thereby, constellations of small satellites embarking compact dual-band IR imagers are very promising solutions. We study a dual-band IR diffractive element called multilayer diffractive optical elements (MLDOE). It replaces classical diffractive lenses (DOEs) that cannot operate simultaneously in two distinct wavebands. An MLDOE design is studied using the rigorous finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. Its performance at the ”best” focal plane is deduced using free-space Fourier optics wave propagation. The presented MLDOE design has over 80% Strehl ratio in both bands, outperforming classical DOEs. Its chromatic focal shift has a negative variation, in opposition to refractive lenses, allowing efficient and compact dual-band hybrid lenses.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Spaceborne Instrumentatio

    Scandalous Shuji Terayama : between the postulates and the reception of his art

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    Niniejszy artykuł stanowi analizę odbioru sztuki Shujiego Terayamy w kontekście postulatów twórcy. Kontrowersyjne obrazy filmowe oraz odważne działania performatywne Terayamy do dzisiaj stanowią inspirację dla młodych pokoleń artystów niezależnych. Czerpiąc z teorii teatru okrucieństwa Antonina Artauda oraz nawołując do rewolucji seksualnej poprzez ukazanie transgresji cielesnych i odrzucenie norm społecznych, japoński artysta próbował przekazać widzom swoją wizję nowej, nieskrępowanej tradycją kulturową sztuki. W niniejszym artykule przedstawione zostały kontrowersje związane z odbiorem twórczości Terayamy, wynikające z niezrozumienia przez publiczność postulatów artysty.The presented article is an analysis of the reception of Shuji Terayama's art in context of his postulates. The controversial films and daring performing acts of Terayama are the inspirations for the young generations of independent artists until this day. The director's main pursuit was connected with the effort to transfer his vision of a new, derived from traditional culture, art into the viewer's minds. To accomplish his goal Terayama took inspiration from Antonin Artaud's theatre conventions and presented his vision of body transgressions and refusal of social norms. The presented article shows the controversies connected with the reception of Terayama's art, resulting from the complicated way of presenting the postulates by the author himself

    Scandalous Shuji Terayama – between the Postulates and the Reception of His Art

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    The presented article is an analysis of the reception of Shuji Terayama’s art in context of his postulates. The controversial films and daring performing acts of Terayama are the inspirations for the young generations of independent artists until this day. The director’s main pursuit was connected with the effort to transfer his vision of a new, derived from traditional culture, art into the viewer’s minds. To accomplish his goal Terayama took inspiration from Antonin Artaud’s theatre conventions and presented his vision of body transgressions and refusal of social norms. The presented article shows the controversies connected with the reception of Terayama’s art, resulting from the complicated way of presenting the postulates by the author himself.Niniejszy artykuł stanowi analizę odbioru sztuki Shujiego Terayamy w kontekście postulatów twórcy. Kontrowersyjne obrazy filmowe oraz odważne działania performatywne Terayamy do dzisiaj stanowią inspirację dla młodych pokoleń artystów niezależnych. Czerpiąc z teorii teatru okrucieństwa Antonina Artauda oraz nawołując do rewolucji seksualnej poprzez ukazanie transgresji cielesnych i odrzucenie norm społecznych, japoński artysta próbował przekazać widzom swoją wizję nowej, nieskrępowanej tradycją kulturową sztuki. W niniejszym artykule przedstawione zostały kontrowersje związane z odbiorem twórczości Terayamy, wynikające z niezrozumienia przez publiczność postulatów artysty

    VISUALIZATION AND STUDY OF DYNAMIC 2D SHAPES VIA CURVATURE

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    The paper presents a new result on dynamical properties of the skeleton (medial axis) of a 2D/3D shape and a Java program for visualization, description, and study of dynamic 2D shapes via curvature. The program was developed by the first author and was used by the second author as an education tool for a number of courses (Applied Differential Geometry, Computational Geometry, Mathematical Methods in Computer Graphics) taught at the University of Aizu. The paper consists of two main sections. A rough description of the program and demonstration of its basic visualization capabilities is provided in the first section. The second section presents a new mathematical result describing dynamical properties of the skeleton (medial axis) of a 2D/3D bounded figure. The 2D version of the result was discovered during authors' experiments with the program.</p

    STUDIES ON CHARACTERISTICS OF BED CONFIGURATIONS IN OPEN CHANNELS (2) -From Experiments by Use of a Closed Channel with Movable Bed-

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    To approach to phenomena of movable bed in open channel flows, especially char-acteristics of bed configuration and flow resistance, the fundamental experiments arecarried out by use of a closed channel with movable bed.Characteristics of bed configuration in closed channel flows are almost identical withthe results of experimental observations in open channel flows. Transitions from initialflat bed to undulation beds of ripple-dune type, and its break-down process are observed.On the basis of analytical results of the closed channel experiments, author discussesthe mechanisms of transion processes in open channel flows. Then, eixistence of freewater surface, I. E. Froude number, does not takes any part in break-down process ofundulation beds, but non-dimensional quantity u*2/(σ/ρ - 1)gd.And, To study the law of flow resistance of movable beds, author indicates thatentropical analysis to energy dissipation processes in open channel flows on movable bedmust be introduced.In last part of this paper, the tendencies of flow resistance in unsteady flows on movablebeds in the closed channel are described.To approach to phenomena of movable bed in open channel flows, especially char-acteristics of bed configuration and flow resistance, the fundamental experiments arecarried out by use of a closed channel with movable bed.Characteristics of bed configuration in closed channel flows are almost identical withthe results of experimental observations in open channel flows. Transitions from initialflat bed to undulation beds of ripple-dune type, and its break-down process are observed.On the basis of analytical results of the closed channel experiments, author discussesthe mechanisms of transion processes in open channel flows. Then, eixistence of freewater surface, I. E. Froude number, does not takes any part in break-down process ofundulation beds, but non-dimensional quantity u*2/(σ/ρ - 1)gd.And, To study the law of flow resistance of movable beds, author indicates thatentropical analysis to energy dissipation processes in open channel flows on movable bedmust be introduced.In last part of this paper, the tendencies of flow resistance in unsteady flows on movablebeds in the closed channel are described

    CONSTRUCTION AND CALIBRATION OF A DIFFERENCE FREQUENCY LASER SPECTROMETER AND NEW THZ FREQUENCY MEASUREMENTS OF WATER AND AMMONIA

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    a^{a} Shuji Matsuura, Pin Chen, Geoffrey A. Blake, J.C. Pearson and Herbert M. Pickett, IEEE MTT, in press (1998).Author Institution: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology; National Institute of Standards and Technology, Time and Frequency Division; Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of TechnologyA three laser system based on 852nm DBR lasers has been constructed and used to generate radiation in the 750 GHz to 1600 GHz frequency region. The system works by locking two of the three lasers to modes of an ultra low expansion Fabry-Perot cavity. The third laser is offset locked to one of the cavity locked lasers with conventional microwave techniques. The signal from the offset laser and the other cavity locked laser are injected into a Master Oscillator Power Amplifier (MOPA), amplified and focused on a low temperature grown GaAs photomixer, which radiates the difference frequency. The system has been calibrated with molecular lines to better than one part in 107a10^{7a} In this paper we present the application of this system to the v2v_{2} inversion band of Ammonia and the ground and v2v_{2} states of water. A discussion of the system design, the calibration and the new spectral measurements will be presented

    Identification of risk factors for elevated serum IgG4 levels in subjects in a large-scale health checkup cohort study

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    Nagasaki University (長崎大学)博士(医学)長崎大学学位論文 学位記番号:共博(医歯薬)甲第33号 学位授与年月日:令和5年6月7日Author: Yoshika Tsuji, Tomohiro Koga, Fumiaki Nonaka, Kenichi Nobusue, Shin-ya Kawashiri, Hirotomo Yamanashi, Takahiro Maeda, Kazuhiko Arima, Kiyoshi Aoyagi, Meiko Takahashi, Shuji Kawaguchi, Fumihiko Matsuda, Hiroshi Fujii, Mitsuhiro Kawano, Hiroyuki Nakamura, Atsushi Kawakami and Mami TamaiCitation: Frontiers in Immunology, 14, art. no. 1124417; 2023Nagasaki University (長崎大学), 博士(医学) (2023-06-07)doctoral thesi

    A Study of Constraints on Eulerian Circuits (Logic, Algebraic system, Language and Related Areas in Computer Science)

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    The author calls the maximum of the length of a shortest subcycle of an Eulerian circuit of an Eulerian graph the Eulerian recurrence length and pursues the determination of the Eulerian recurrence length e(Kn) of a complete graph Kn with an odd size of the vertex set. So far, the value of e(Kn) has been found for all n < 15, and it has been proved that the inequality n-4 ≦ e(Kn) ≦ n-3 holds for all n ≧ 15. The author conjectures that e(Kn) = n-4 holds for all n ≧ 15 and attempts to prove this conjecture by mathematical induction with e(K₁₅) = 11 as the basis. However, running a simple search algorithm in the computing environment available to the author, it turns out that the search space is too large to prove e(K₁₅) = 11.In this paper, the author proposes to introduce two types of constraints on the edges of the trails to be searched in order to reduce the search space
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