252,348 research outputs found

    A Space-Time Coded OFDM Based MPEG-4 Audio Transceiver

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    An MPEG-4 based Space-Time (ST) coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) audio transceiver is proposed. The high-quality MPEG-4 audio codec is operated at bit rates between 16 and 64 kbit/s per channel and combined with turbo channel codes as well as space time codes. As expected, the space-time coding scheme, using two transmitters and one receiver outperformed the conventional one transmitter, one receiver arrangement by about 4dB in channel SNR terms, when maintaining an error-free audio quality

    Wideband speech and audio compression for wireless communications

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:DXN043096 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    A Redundant Residue Number System Coded Burst-by-Burst Adaptive Joint-Detection Based CDMA Speech Transceiver

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    A burst-by-burst (BbB) adaptive speech transceiver is proposed, which can drop its source coding rate and speech quality under transceiver control in order to invoke a more error resilient modem mode among less favorable channel conditions. The adaptive multirate (AMR) speech codec is operated at bit rates of 4.75 and 10.2 kb/s and combined with source sensitivity-matched redundant residue number system (RRNS) based channel codes. BbB adaptive joint detection aided code division multiple access is used for supporting the dual rate speech codec. Both the objective and subjective speech quality assessments favored the proposed BbB adaptive transceiver. Index Terms—AMR voice codec,HSDP A,RNS,RRNS

    How avatars become of the flesh and blood: A cognitive neuroscientific investigation of self-identification with avatars in massively multiplayer online role-playing games

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    Contains fulltext : 115397.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 28 augustus 2013Promotor : Wigboldus, D.H.J. Co-promotor : Schie, H.T. van154 p

    Author, publisher and bookseller : a tripartite synergy in Nigerian book industry

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    This work is about the roles of Author, Publisher and Bookseller in Book development in Nigeria. The paper started by delving into the history of Book Publishing in Nigeria after which it proceeded by defining who an author, a publisher, and a bookseller is and expatiated on the indispensable roles of these key actors in Nigerian Book Industry and in the emerging Information Society. Furthermore, the various constraints to book development were identified while the paper advised on how the Book Industry can be further promoted in Nigeria. However, the paper concluded and made recommendations on how the Book sector can help in enhancing scholarship in the country

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author-reader relationship at the site of the work

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    Within the format of a critical exegesis and four original works of extended prose fiction, this thesis explores the interaction between the author and reader and argues that literary meaning is the outcome of shifts of power between these two entities. It concludes that because these shifts in power are orchestrated by the author, the author is relevant to understanding how meaning is produced

    Structural health monitoring for long span bridges : Hong Kong experience and continuing onto Australia

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    Structural health monitoring has been accepted as a justified effort for long-span bridges, which are critical to a region's economic vitality. As the most heavily instrumented bridge project in the world, WASHMS - Wind And Structural Health Monitoring System has been developed and installed on the cable-supported bridges in Hong Kong (Wong and Ni 2009a). This chapter aims to share some of the experience gained through the operations and studies on the application of WASHMS. It is concluded that Structural Health Monitoring should be composed of two main components: Structural Performance Monitoring (SPM) and Structural Safety Evaluation (SSE). As an example to illustrate how the WASHMS could be used for structural performance monitoring, the layout of the sensory system installed on the Tsing Ma Bridge is briefly described. To demonstrate the two broad approaches of structural safety evaluation - Structural Health Assessment and Damage Detection, three examples in the application of SHM information are presented. These three examples can be considered as pioneer works for the research and development of the structural diagnosis and prognosis tools required by the structural health monitoring for monitoring and evaluation applications
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