1,720,953 research outputs found

    Strokes of fate as an opportunity - when women learn to fly

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    Die vorliegende Masterarbeit untersucht, wie sich traumatische Erfahrungen oder Schicksalsschläge auf die persönliche Entwicklung und das Empowerment von Frau-en auswirken und inwiefern diese Erlebnisse als Ausgangspunkt für Resilienz und neue Lebensperspektiven genutzt werden können. In einem qualitativen For-schungsdesign wurden Expertinnen-Interviews mit elf Teilnehmerinnen geführt, die bereit waren, ihre persönlichen Erfahrungen mit Schicksalsschlägen und deren Be-wältigung zu teilen. Die gewonnenen Daten wurden mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse systematisch ausgewertet und kategorisiert.Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass erlebte Schicksalsschläge zu tiefgreifenden Verände-rungen im Leben der betroffenen Frauen führen können. Während die unmittelbaren Reaktionen oft von Leid und Belastung geprägt sind, bergen diese Krisen auch sub-stanzielles Potenzial für persönliches Wachstum und Empowerment. Die Analyse verdeutlicht, dass die befragten Frauen durch den Verarbeitungsprozess Resilienz entwickeln, neue Bewältigungsstrategien erlernen und ihr Selbstverständnis reflektie-ren, was häufig in einer neuen, gestärkten Identität mündet. Die Unterstützung durch soziale Netzwerke und professionelle Hilfe erweist sich dabei als maßgeblicher Fak-tor für positive Entwicklungsverläufe.Die Studie belegt, dass Frauen durch die Bewältigung ihrer traumatischen Erfahrun-gen innere Stärke, Autonomie und eine neue Freiheit im Umgang mit ihrem Leben gewinnen können. Die identifizierten Kategorien und die dazugehörigen Beispiele aus den Interviews bilden eine solide Grundlage für den empirischen Teil der Masterar-beit und verdeutlichen die Vielschichtigkeit der Verarbeitungsprozesse sowie das transformative Potenzial von Schicksalsschlägen im Kontext psychosozialer Bera-tung. Die aus den Erfahrungen der Expertinnen gewonnenen Lebensweisheiten und Empfehlungen können für andere Betroffene wertvolle Impulse bieten und eröffnen Perspektiven für geschlechtersensible Beratungsansätze im psychosozialen Bereich.This master's thesis examines how traumatic experiences or strokes of fate affect the personal development and empowerment of women and to what extent these experiences can be used as a starting point for resilience and new perspectives on life. In a qualitative research design, expert interviews were conducted with eleven female participants who were willing to share their personal experiences with strokes of fate and how they coped with them. The data obtained was systematically evalu-ated and categorized using qualitative content analysis.The results show that the strokes of fate experienced can lead to profound changes in the lives of the women affected. While the immediate reactions are often charac-terized by suffering and stress, these crises also hold substantial potential for per-sonal growth and empowerment. The analysis shows that the women interviewed develop resilience through the process, learn new coping strategies and reflect on their self-image, which often results in a new, strengthened identity. Support from social networks and professional help proved to be a key factor for positive develop-ment.The study shows that women can gain inner strength, autonomy and a new freedom in dealing with their lives by overcoming their traumatic experiences. The categories identified and the corresponding examples from the interviews form a solid basis for the empirical part of the master's thesis and illustrate the complexity of the pro-cessing processes and the transformative potential of traumatic experiences in the context of psychosocial counseling. The wisdom and recommendations gained from the experts' experiences can provide valuable impulses for other affected persons and open up perspectives for gender-sensitive counseling approaches in the psycho-social field.Andrea Höfler-RitterMasterarbeit Universität Graz 2025Zusammenfassung auf Deutsch und Englisc

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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