9 research outputs found

    Alai range vegetation: Features and environmental significance

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    This article is devoted to the study of some important issues of the flora of the Alai range. The Pamir mountain ranges, located in Central Asia, are among the highest and most difficult in the world. The peculiarity of the flora of the Pamir-Alai range, their morphological features are closely related to the natural and climatic conditions of the area. The entire species, generic and family composition of plants has historically been formed in this area. The article also examines the conditions of the high mountains, the belt differentiation of the flora, which play an important role in the ecosystem of the region. This region attracts the attention of researchers of the world scientific community, as well as tourists with its unique vegetation, which has adapted to the extreme conditions of the high mountains. This article discusses the main vegetation types of the Pamir Alai mountain ranges, their distribution and ecological significance

    Error Analysis of Written Production: The Case of 6th Grade Students of Kazakhstani School

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    AbstractThis study investigated common English language errors made by Kazakh and Russian First Language speakers. The study examined errors in a corpus of 32 compositions and 32 translations written by 32 participants. Errors were identified and classified into some categories. The seven most common errors committed by the participants were, pluralization, subject-verb agreement, omission or misuse of articles, wrong choice of words, omission or misuse of prepositions, spelling, misuse of like+Ving form. The study is important to educators and study material developers who should become aware of the kind of errors that their target learners make, so they can take into consideration while preparing the teaching material. For learners, error analysis is important as it shows the areas of difficulty in their writing. The pedagogical implications for future study are included at the end of this research paper

    Social Transformations and Changes in The Minds of Women

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    In the article, the author notes a radical rethinking of the social role ofwomen in society, identifies priority measures to ensure her rights and opportunities. The equal participation of women in the political and economic life of the country is considered by the democratic community as a necessary condition for achieving progress in socio-economic development, in addressing current political, socio-cultural, racial, ethnic and other problems

    Features Of the Formation of a System of Social and Value Orientations of Women

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    In the article, the author touches on the issues of social and value targeting women. With the expansion of the role of women in social production, there is a process of qualitative change on the part of all strata of society towards the female factor. This new social state of women is facilitated by the purposeful policy of our young state to empower women in the public life of the country. That women's rights are primarily guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekista

    Russian Rural Place Names and Features of Their Derivational Structure (Based on the Toponymy of East Kazakhstan)

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    Рукопись поступила в редакцию 15.03.2021.Received on 15 March 2021.Целью работы является исследование русских официальных наименований сельских поселений (комонимов) Восточно-Казахстанской области, которое осуществляется на топонимическом материале трех районов: Бескарагайского, Бородулихинского и Шемонаихинского. Выбор этих районов обусловлен высоким удельным весом русского населения и, соответственно, русских комонимов в системе наименований населенных пунктов. В работе выделены три основных топонимических пласта изучаемого региона: тюркский, славянский и немецкий; на примере немецкого пласта проиллюстрированы некоторые исторически и политически обусловленные особенности динамики топонимической системы в целом; на примерах частичной русификации ряда тюркских названий показано взаимодействие подсистем. Однако главное внимание уделено русским по происхождению комонимам: они рассматриваются с точки зрения связей в системе, мотивированности, внутренней формы и деривационной структуры. Как показано авторами на русском материале, топонимические страты под воздействием внутриязыковых тенденций и экстралингвистических факторов несут в себе «точки напряжения», которые так или иначе разрешаются. Например, для современного состояния системы комонимов изучаемого региона выявлена тенденция к наращению самостоятельности и самодостаточности — имена, относящиеся к продуктивным и регулярным словообразовательным моделям, имеющие тесные связи в языке и четкую внутреннюю форму (например, Владимировка, Дмитриевка, Ивановка, Кондратьевка, Новопокровка), становятся семантически «независимыми» при употреблении в речи: их языковые признаки позволяют сразу, без участия номенклатурного термина идентифицировать эти названия как комонимы. Собранный авторами фактический материал планируется использовать в качестве основы для создания словаря географических названий Восточно-Казахстанской области.The paper studies official Russian names of rural settlements (comonyms) of the East Kazakhstan region based on toponymic material of three districts: Beskaragai, Borodulikha, and Shemonaikha. The choice of these areas is due to the high proportion of the Russian population and, consequently, Russian place names in the local name system. The author identifies three main toponymic layers: Turkic, Slavic, and German. The latter one offers an insight into the general dynamics of the local toponymic system and some of its historically and politically motivated features. Partial Russification of a number of Turkic place names shows the interaction of subsystems. However, the main attention is paid to the comonyms of Russian origin focusing on their systemic connections, motivation, internal form, and derivational structure. The Slavic substrate allows the authors to illustrate that intralinguistic tendencies and extralinguistic factors create “points of tension” within the toponymic strata that are resolved in one way or another. For example, the current system of rural place names shows a growing tendency for independence and self-suffi ciency: the names related to productive and regular word-formation patterns, having close ties in the language and a clear internal form (such as Vladimirovka, Dmitrievka, Ivanovka, Kondratievka, Novopokrovka), become semantically “independent” when used in speech. These are instantly recognized as comonyms by linguistic features even without adding a geographic term (village). It is further planned that the collected material will form the basis of a dictionary of geographical names of the East Kazakhstan region.Исследование осуществлялось в рамках проекта «Ономастическое пространство Восточного Казахстана — основа культурно-генетического кода нации». Индивидуальный регистрационный номер свидетельства о гранте AP0902261200.The research was carried out within the project Onomastic Space of East Kazakhstan as the Basis of the Cultural and Genetic Code of the Nation (grant certificate number AP0902261200)

    Publisher Correction: Observation of triple J/ψ meson production in proton-proton collisions

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    In the version of this article initially published, the first affiliation—Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia—was missing from the list of author affiliations and has now been inserted in the HTML and PDF versions of the articl

    Measurement of the CP-violating phase phi(s) in the B-s(0) -> J/psi phi(1020) -> mu(+)mu-K+K- channel in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

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    The CP-violating weak phase ?s and the decay width difference ??s between the light and heavy B0s mass eigenstates are measured with the CMS detector at the LHC in a sample of 48 500 reconstructed B0s? J/I) d (1020) ?11+11? K+K? events. The measurement is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 96.4 fb?1, collected in proton-proton collisions at ?s = 13 TeV in 2017?2018. To extract the values of ?s and ??s, a time-dependent and flavor-tagged angular analysis of the 11+11?K+K? final state is performed. The analysis employs a dedicated tagging trigger and a novel opposite-side muon flavor tagger based on machine learning techniques. The measurement yields ?s = ?11 ?50 (stat) ? 10 (syst) mrad and ??s = 0.114 ? 0.014 (stat)? 0.007 (syst) ps?1, in agreement with the standard model predictions. When combined with the previous CMS measurement at ?s = 8 TeV, the following values are obtained: ?s = ?21 ? 44 (stat) ? 10 (syst) mrad, ??s = 0.1032 ? 0.0095 (stat) ? 0.0048 (syst) ps?1, a significant improvement over the 8 TeV result. ? 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY licens

    Two-particle azimuthal correlations in γp interactions using pPb collisions at √s_NN=8.16 TeV

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    The first measurements of the Fourier coefficients (V-n Delta) of the azimuthal distributions of charged hadrons emitted from photon-proton (gamma p) interactions are presented. The data are extracted from 68.8nb(-1) of ultra-peripheral proton-lead (pPb) collisions at root s(NN)= 8.16 TeV using the CMS detector. The high energy lead ions produce a flux of photons that can interact with the oncoming proton. This gamma p system provides a set of unique initial conditions with multiplicity lower than in photon-lead collisions but comparable to recent electron-positron and electron-proton data. The V-n Delta coefficients are presented in ranges of event multiplicity and transverse momentum (p(T)) and are compared to corresponding hadronic minimum bias pPb results. For a given multiplicity range, the mean p(T) of charged particles is smaller in gamma p than in pPb collisions. For both the gamma p and pPb samples, V-1 Delta is negative, V-2 Delta is positive, and V-3 Delta consistent with 0. For each multiplicity and p(T) range, V-2 Delta is larger for gamma p events. The gamma p data are consistent with model predictions that have no collective effects. (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Funded by SCOAP(3)

    Abstracts of the First Eurasian Conference; The Coronavirus Pandemic and Critical ICT Infrastructure

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    While the world is struggling with COVID-19, the ICT industry seeks to play a constructive role in combating the spread of the virus. This book contains the abstracts of the papers presented at The First Eurasian Conference; The Coronavirus Pandemic and Critical ICT Infrastructure (PANDEMIC-ICT-2020) organized by AMIR Technical Services LLC, Tbilisi, Georgia held on November 28-30, 2020. Conference Title: The Coronavirus Pandemic and Critical ICT InfrastructureConference Acronym: PANDEMIC-ICT-2020Conference Date: 28-30 November 2020Conference Location: Online (Virtual Mode)Conference Organizer: AMIR Technical Services LLC, Tbilisi, Georgi
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