88,698 research outputs found
Two new species of the genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil*)
No full textGrazia, Jocélia, Schwertner, Cristiano F., Greve, Caroline (2008): Two new species of the genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil*). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (2): 533-542, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.357454
Geschichte der Benediktiner-Abtei Abdinghof in Paderborn
No full textaus gedr. und ungedr. Quellen bearb. von J. B. Greve. Nach dem Tode des Verfassers hrsg. von F. J. Grev
O cinema na greve e a greve no cinema: memórias dos metalúrgicos do ABC (1979-1991)
No full textEste trabalho discute o embate entre visões fílmicas e memórias elaboradas sobre a primeira greve geral metalúrgica do ABC, em março de 1979, que atingiu o setor automotivo, central na economia brasileira naqueles anos e símbolo da atividade industrial do século XX, tentando relacionar a construção da história na tela ao movimento. Três cineastas: o militante da Ala Vermelha Renato Tapajós e os comunistas Leon Hirszman e João Batista de Andrade, cada qual com sua equipe, realizaram seis filmes de curta e longa-metragem, documentários e de ficção, cinco finalizados e lançados entre 1979 e 1982, enquanto a liderança daquela greve emergia na arena política com a fundação do PT (Partido dos Trabalhadores) em 1980, em oposição do PCB (Partido Comunista Brasileiro). Com suas imagens censuradas pela TV, os grevistas "fabulam" (DELEUZE, 1985) sobre aquela greve nos documentários. Tapajós e Batista através dos curtas-metragens Greve de março e Greve!, lançados no calor da hora, dialogaram com os desdobramentos da greve. Batista e Leon, dirigentes de associações de cineastas, financiados pela Embrafilme (1969-1990), rodaram e lançaram respectivamente O homem que virou suco (1980), cuja referência àquela greve é direta, pontual e breve com a inserção de planos do curta-metragem, e Eles não usam black-tie (1981), a história de uma greve que, todavia, renega o exemplo de São Bernardo; ambos foram exibidos em salas paulistas, cariocas, de outras capitais e, também para os operários do ABC. Tapajós, cuja experiência com os metalúrgicos antecedia à greve de 1979, continuou a filmá-los até 1981 e realizou o longa-metragem Linha de montagem (1982), exibido para os protagonistas. Leon, por sua vez, diretor de Black-tie, maior sucesso comercial sobre o tema no cinema brasileiro, não concluiu o documentário ABC da greve que, finalizado pelo fotógrafo Adrian Cooper, estreou em 1991 sem qualquer vínculo com os protagonistasThis work discuss the dispute between film points of view and memories elaborated about the first metallurgic general strike, on March 1979, which reached the motor-cars plants the Brazilian Economy main one in those years, symbol of Twenty Century Industrialization, trying to relate the history on scream to the movement. Three cineastes: the Red “Ala” militant Renato Tapajós and the communists Leon Hirszman and João Batista de Andrade, each one with their own team, filmed shorts and longs, documentaries and movie pictures, five of them ended and showed between 1979 to 1982, while the strike leadership emerged on public arena by foundation of the Labour Party (PT) in 1980, opposing to Brazilian Communist Party (PCB). Censured by TV, the strikers “fable” (DELEUZE, 1985) up throughout the documentaries. Tapajós’s Greve de março (1979) and Batista’s Greve! (1979), shorts showed at the eleventh hour, dialogued to the movement development. After film the 1979 ABC strike, ahead their professional associations, supported by Embrafilme, Batista and Leon achieved to make and showed, respectively, O homem que virou suco (1980), in which the reference of that strike short but direct includes plans of Greve! (1979), and Eles não usam black-tie (1981), the history of a strike which denied São Bernardo example; both showed in paulista, carioca and others capitals movie theatres and also to ABC workers. Tapajós who filmed the metallurgists before the 1979’s strike, continued to film them up to 1981 to the long movie documentary Linha de montagem (1982) also showed to them. Leon who did the theme great success on Brazilian Cinema, did not end the documentary ABC da greve, ended by the photographer Adrian Cooper and showed in 1991 without any relation to the protagonists446 f
Uitsig, Constantia, Cape Town (South Africa)
No full textThe wine estate Uitsig possesses two bells, one in a horseshoe tower outside, the other inside the house.
1. In between two sets of moulding wires at the top of the bell we find the inscription, 1815, but in poorly carved figures. Moreover, there is a hole in the top of the bell where one of the anchors in the canon has broken off. This however did not seem to influence the fair sound too much. This bell seems a twin bell with the one in Silverhurst. 2. Even more interesting is a remarkable bell that has been stored in the house. The decorations on the bell start with 5 moulding wires at the top. On the shoulder two bands of flowers and in between the inscription band with the following text, N: GREVE . M: F : ANNO. 1733. Further 5 moulding wires in the sound bow are followed by 2 at the sound bow. The text on the bell in full is: Nicholas Greve me fecit, Anno 1733. The founder has been Nicholas Greve, a bell founder from Middelburg in the Netherlands. Between 1717 and 1734 he made some ten bells, most of them to be found in the Dutch province Zeeland
Der verliebte Waldgott : phantastisch-burleskes Divertissement in 1 Akt / von J. Gyurian. Musik von F. Greve
No full textChloropepla stysi Grazia1 & Schwertner & Greve 2008, sp. nov.
No full textChloropepla stysi sp. nov. (Fig. 2, 5-6, 11-14, 16-17) Typelocality. Brazil, Amazonas: Coari, RioUrucu. Typematerial. HOLOTYPE:, BRAZIL: ‘ AMAZONAS, Coari, RioUrucu, lg. Marta-3, 4°50 ′ 0.73 ″ S 65°02 ′ 37 ″ W 14- 25.viii.1993, P.F. Bührnheim et al. col., à luzmista de mercúrio’ (CZPB). PARATYPES: ♀, samelabel dataas holotype (CZPB); BRAZIL:, ‘ AMAZONAS, RioUrubu, 2°10 ′ S 59°49 ′ W, 08-09.v.1983, P. Buhrnheim, N. Otaviano & F. Peralta col.’ (CZPB);, ‘ BRAZIL, AMAZONAS, Coari, RioUrucu, LOC – 09’, 4°51 ′ 56 ″ S 65°04 ′ 56 ″ W, 25.i.-10.ii.1995, P.F. Bührnheim et al. col. // à luz mistade mercúrio’ (UFRG); ♀, ‘ BRAZIL, AMAZONAS, Juruá, Mineruazinho, 03°34 ′ 85 ″ S 66°59 ′ 15 ″ W, 13-25.i.1996 P. Bührnheim, N.O. Aguiar et al. col. // à luz mista de mercúrio’ (UFRG). Diagnosis. Medium size (12-15 mm), general color yellowish in dry preserved specimens; body punctures ferrugineous. Antennae with dark ornamentation. Humeral angles acute, not produced into spines. Pygophore rectangular, lateral third of dorsal rim folded toward the genital chamber; marginal process digitiform. Hypandrium with a broad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescent areas. Parameres apex elongated; apical spine present, medialspine absent. Phallotheca with two pairs of processes. Vesica obovate. Gonocoxites 8 quadrangular, posterior margin slightly convex; sutural margins divergent. Apical angles of laterotergites 8 and 9 acute, black in color; laterotergites 9 not surpassing laterotergites 8. Description. General body shape oval (Fig. 2), medium in size. Males total length of: 12.6 ± 0.1; females: 14.3 ± 0.23; males abdominal width: 7.2 ± 0.2; females: 7.6. Coloration. Dry preserved specimens yellowish, probably green in life; punctures ferrugineous. In black: a longitudinal line in the outer surface of antennal segments Ito III, apex of segment II, apical half of segment III, and apical three-fourths of segments IV and V; dorsal punctures onlateral margins of tibia; apicalportion of tibia; all firstand second tarsisegments and basal half of third. Reddish to grayish spots present on hemelytral membrane. Head. Triangular, 0.5 times longer than wide (males head length: 2.6 ± 0.1; females: 2.6; males head width: 2.0; female: 2.2; males interocular distance: 1.6; females: 1.8 ± 0.06). Juga surpassing clypeus, slightly juxtaposed at apex; external margins convex. Proportion of antennal segments: I> II> III ≈ IV ≈ V (male antennal segments length: I = 1.3; II = 1.7 ± 0.11; III = 2.1 ± 0.11; IV = 2.1 ± 0.06; females: I = 1.3; II = 1.7 ± 0.11; III = 2.1, IV = 2.3 ± 0.11; V = 2.3). Bucculae evanescent at base; anterior angle truncated. Rostrum reaching metacoxae, first rostral segment slightly surpassing bucculae; proportion of rostral segments: I III ≈ IV (males rostralsegments length: I = 1.3 ± 0.06; II = 2.0 ± 0.08; III = 1.5 ± 0.05; IV = 1.3 ± 0.04; females: I = 1.5 ± 0.14; II = 2.0 ± 0.03; III = 1.8 ± 0.06; IV = 1.3 ± 0.11). Pronotum. Trapezoidal, puncturesdenser on posteriorhalf; cicatrices immaculate. Anterior third of anterolateral margins slightly crenulated. Humeral angles acute, but not produced into spines (males pronotum length: 2.7 ± 0.05; females: 2.8; males pronotum width: 7.5 ± 0.25; females: 8.2 ± 0.11). Scutellum. Apex rounded, punctures uniformly distributed. Scutellum length: males 4.7 ± 0.2; females 4.9 ± 0.06; scutellum width: males 4.5 ± 0.2; females 4.3. Hemelytra. Wide, almost completely covering connexival segments. Corium uniformly punctured, apical angle rounded and surpassing posterior half of conexivum VII; yellowish callus at apex of radial vein present. Thoracic venter. Ostiolar rugae attaining nearly ¾ of metapleura width, ostiolar orifice elliptical. Dorsal surface of femur with inconspicuous projection at apex; tibiae dorsally sulcated. Abdominal venter. Strongly convex; anterior margins of spiraclessurrounded by yellowish callus. Male genitalia (Figs. 4-5, 11-14). Pygophore rectangular, 0.1 times longer than wide (Fig. 5-6); dorsal wall with half the length of pygophore. Dorsal rim emarginated medially; lateral third of dorsal rim folded toward the genital chamber; marginal process digitiform (Fig. 5; mp). Posterolateral angles slightly produced. Median excavation of ventral rim U-shaped in ventral view (Fig. 6); infolding of ventral rim with 1+1 darkish process dorsally produced, on the sides of the excavation. Hypandriumlonger than ventral rim, in abroad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescentareas (Figs. 5-6). Apexof parameres elongated and flat at inner surface; apical spine present, medial spineabsent (Fig. 11). Segment Xconstricted medially; basal surface convex, apex ogival (Fig. 5). Articulatory apparatus about half the length of phallotheca (Figs. 12-13). Phallotheca cylindrical, opening dorso-posteriorly, with two pairs of processes: 1+1 elliptical at base of dorsal wall (= processus phallothecae I) (Fig. 12; ppht I); 1+1 ear-like at postero-lateral angles of ventral wall (= processus phallothecae II) (Fig. 13; ppht II). Conjunctiva reduced, completely obscured by phallotheca. Vesica obovate; basal portion surrounded by a collarlike process (Fig. 12; ve). Female genitalia (Figs. 16-17). Genital plates hairy. Gonocoxites 8 quadrangular and flat; posterior margin slightly convex; sutural margins divergent at posterior forth (Fig. 16). Apical angles of laterotergites 8 and 9 acute, black in color; laterotergites 9 not surpassing laterotergites 8 in length (Fig. 16). Gonocoxites 9 trapezoidal, posterior margins subrectilinear (Fig. 16). Capsula seminalis subcylindrical (Fig. 17; cs), with three processes variable in length (Fig. 17; pcs): two reaching the free margin of the annular crest, and one surpassing the margin. Differential diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from other species of Chloropepla by characters of male and female genitalia. In males the parameres with apex elongated; apical spine present, medial spine absent (Fig. 11) and hypandrium with a broad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescent areas (Figs. 5-6). The shape of gonocoxites 8 and apex of laterotergites 8 acute (Fig. 16) separate the female of C. stysi sp. nov. from the remaining species. Etymology. This species is dedicated to Prof. Pavel Štys for his great contribution to the knowledge of the heteropterous insects. Bionomics. Unknown. Distribution. Chloropepla stysi sp. nov. is distributed in northern Brazil, in Amazonas state, Coari and Juruá localities.Published as part of Grazia, Jocélia, Schwertner, Cristiano F. & Greve, Caroline, 2008, Two new species of the genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil *), pp. 533-542 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (2) on pages 539-542, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.357454
Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia & Greve 2002
No full textPseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia & Greve, 2002 (Figures 6, 23– 26) Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia & Greve, 2002 in Grazia et al., 2002: 58 –61, figs 11–19. Material examined. 1 f, GUYANA, Rio Claro, 10.IV. 1976, Otelo Mattei leg.. (UFRG); 1 f, BRAZIL, Pará, Belém, 6.V. 1964, W. França leg. (UFRG); 1 f, ECUADOR, Napo, Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 216 m, 00º 37 ’ 55 ”S, 76 º08’ 39 ”W, 31.I. 2002, T.J. Henry & P.S.F. Ferreira leg., collected by Mercury vapor sheet (NMNH); 1 f, ECUADOR, Napo, Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 216 m, 00º 37 ’ 55 ”S, 76 º08’ 39 ”W, 1.II. 2002, T.J. Henry & P.S.F. Ferreira leg. (NMNH). Diagnosis. Body yellowish with light-brown punctures dorsally, densely punctured; humeral angles curved posterolaterally (Fig. 6). Male genitalia: processes of AB X well-developed, projected posteriorly and well surpassing the posterolateral angles of the pygophore. Female genitalia: margins of gonocoxites 8 reflexed. Female genitalia. Genital plates setose. Margins of gonocoxites 8 reflexed; sutural margins of gonocoxites 8 parallel at basal 2 / 3, divergent posteriorly; posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 convex, sinuous (Figs 23–24). Laterotergites 8 triangular; inner margins of laterotergites 8 obscuring the basal-lateral angles of gonocoxites 8; posterior margin convex with small acute projection sub-medially. Gonocoxites 9 Y-shaped. Laterotergites 9 dactyliform, surpassing posterior margin of abdomen. AB X quadrate. Gonapophyses 9 membranous, chitinellipsen rounded (Fig. 25). Posterior thickening of vaginal intima sclerotized, finger-like; anterior thickening of vaginal intima saccular, with 1 + 1 curved, sclerotized projections. Anterior annular flange flat; posterior annular flange convergent. Capsula seminalis, with three dactyliform processes (Fig. 25). Female measurements (mm). Total length, 18.74 ± 0.19 (18.37–19.37); length of head, 2.58 ± 0.09 (2.50 – 2.33); head length ahead of eyes, 1.67; width of head, 5.17; interocular distance, 2.25 ± 0.07 (2.5 – 2.17); length of pronotum, 5.29 ± 0.16 (5.01–5.84); length of pronotum at humeral angles, 13.27 ± 0.19 (12.69–13.69); length of pronotum basally, 8.8 ± 0.17 (8.51–9.35); length of scutellum, 7.92 ± 0.04 (7.84–8.01); width of scutellum, 5.67 ± 0.12 (5.34–6.01); width of abdomen at third segment, 9.22 ± 0.14 (8.85–9.68). Distribution. Throughout the Amazon Basin along the equator; on Eastern and Western Amazon (Fig. 26). Localities of material examined are all new records. Additional material examined. Pseudevoplitus paradoxus Ruckes, 1958: 1 m, 2 ff, BRAZIL, Mato Grosso, Cotriguaçu, 08.XII. 2009, M.R. Barreto leg. (UFRG). Pseudevoplitus vittatus Grazia, Becker & Thomas, 1994: PARATYPE, 1 f, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Manicoré, Margem do Rio Madeira, VIII. 1941, Parko leg. (MCNZ); 2 mm, 1 ff, ECUADOR, Napo, Tiputini Biodiversity Station, 216 m, 00º 37 ’ 55 ”S, 76 º08’ 39 ”W, 6.II. 2002, T.J. Henry & P.S.F. Ferreira leg., ex. Mercury vapor light (NMNH). Pseudevoplitus costalimai Grazia, Becker & Thomas, 1994: HOLOTYPE, m, BRAZIL, Minas Gerais, Laisance, VIII. 1934, E. Dias leg., em ninho de ave, ex-Costa Lima collection (MCNZ). Pseudevoplitus peruvianus Grazia, Becker & Thomas, 1994: HOLOTYPE, m, PERU, Iquitos, 14.III. 1969, B. K. Dozier & L. H. Rolston leg. (AMNH). Pseudevoplitus amazonicus Grazia & Greve, 2002: HOLOTYPE, mm, BRAZIL, Amazonas, Juruá, Mineruazinho, 03° 34 ’ 85 ”S, 66 ° 59 ’ 15 ”W, 13–25.I. 1996, P. Bürnheim, N.O. Aguiar et al. leg., à luz mista de mercúrio (CZPB); PARATYPE, 1 m, same data as holotype; PARATYPES, 1 m, 1 f, VENEZUELA, Territorio Federal Amazonas, Rio Negro, Rio Baria, 140 m, 00° 55 ’N, 65 ° 10 ’W, 7.II. 1984, C. Padilla leg. (MIZA). Pseudevoplitus roraimensis Grazia & Greve, 2002: HOLOTYPE, mm, BRAZIL, Roraima: Ilha de Maraccá, rio Uraricoera, 21–30.XI. 1987, J.A. Rafael e equipe leg., inseticida (fogging) (INPA). PARATYPES, 2 mm, same data as holotype (INPA, UFRG).Published as part of Grazia, Jocelia, Bolze, Gisele Jardim & Barão, Kim Ribeiro, 2016, There and back again: contributions on Pseudevoplitus Ruckes (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), pp. 161-167 in Zootaxa 4078 (1) on pages 165-166, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.15, http://zenodo.org/record/26704
Chloropepla stysi Grazia1 & Schwertner & Greve 2008, sp. nov.
No full textChloropepla stysi sp. nov. (Fig. 2, 5-6, 11-14, 16-17) Typelocality. Brazil, Amazonas: Coari, RioUrucu. Typematerial. HOLOTYPE:, BRAZIL: ‘ AMAZONAS, Coari, RioUrucu, lg. Marta-3, 4°50 ′ 0.73 ″ S 65°02 ′ 37 ″ W 14- 25.viii.1993, P.F. Bührnheim et al. col., à luzmista de mercúrio’ (CZPB). PARATYPES: ♀, samelabel dataas holotype (CZPB); BRAZIL:, ‘ AMAZONAS, RioUrubu, 2°10 ′ S 59°49 ′ W, 08-09.v.1983, P. Buhrnheim, N. Otaviano & F. Peralta col.’ (CZPB);, ‘ BRAZIL, AMAZONAS, Coari, RioUrucu, LOC – 09’, 4°51 ′ 56 ″ S 65°04 ′ 56 ″ W, 25.i.-10.ii.1995, P.F. Bührnheim et al. col. // à luz mistade mercúrio’ (UFRG); ♀, ‘ BRAZIL, AMAZONAS, Juruá, Mineruazinho, 03°34 ′ 85 ″ S 66°59 ′ 15 ″ W, 13-25.i.1996 P. Bührnheim, N.O. Aguiar et al. col. // à luz mista de mercúrio’ (UFRG). Diagnosis. Medium size (12-15 mm), general color yellowish in dry preserved specimens; body punctures ferrugineous. Antennae with dark ornamentation. Humeral angles acute, not produced into spines. Pygophore rectangular, lateral third of dorsal rim folded toward the genital chamber; marginal process digitiform. Hypandrium with a broad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescent areas. Parameres apex elongated; apical spine present, medialspine absent. Phallotheca with two pairs of processes. Vesica obovate. Gonocoxites 8 quadrangular, posterior margin slightly convex; sutural margins divergent. Apical angles of laterotergites 8 and 9 acute, black in color; laterotergites 9 not surpassing laterotergites 8. Description. General body shape oval (Fig. 2), medium in size. Males total length of: 12.6 ± 0.1; females: 14.3 ± 0.23; males abdominal width: 7.2 ± 0.2; females: 7.6. Coloration. Dry preserved specimens yellowish, probably green in life; punctures ferrugineous. In black: a longitudinal line in the outer surface of antennal segments Ito III, apex of segment II, apical half of segment III, and apical three-fourths of segments IV and V; dorsal punctures onlateral margins of tibia; apicalportion of tibia; all firstand second tarsisegments and basal half of third. Reddish to grayish spots present on hemelytral membrane. Head. Triangular, 0.5 times longer than wide (males head length: 2.6 ± 0.1; females: 2.6; males head width: 2.0; female: 2.2; males interocular distance: 1.6; females: 1.8 ± 0.06). Juga surpassing clypeus, slightly juxtaposed at apex; external margins convex. Proportion of antennal segments: I> II> III ≈ IV ≈ V (male antennal segments length: I = 1.3; II = 1.7 ± 0.11; III = 2.1 ± 0.11; IV = 2.1 ± 0.06; females: I = 1.3; II = 1.7 ± 0.11; III = 2.1, IV = 2.3 ± 0.11; V = 2.3). Bucculae evanescent at base; anterior angle truncated. Rostrum reaching metacoxae, first rostral segment slightly surpassing bucculae; proportion of rostral segments: I III ≈ IV (males rostralsegments length: I = 1.3 ± 0.06; II = 2.0 ± 0.08; III = 1.5 ± 0.05; IV = 1.3 ± 0.04; females: I = 1.5 ± 0.14; II = 2.0 ± 0.03; III = 1.8 ± 0.06; IV = 1.3 ± 0.11). Pronotum. Trapezoidal, puncturesdenser on posteriorhalf; cicatrices immaculate. Anterior third of anterolateral margins slightly crenulated. Humeral angles acute, but not produced into spines (males pronotum length: 2.7 ± 0.05; females: 2.8; males pronotum width: 7.5 ± 0.25; females: 8.2 ± 0.11). Scutellum. Apex rounded, punctures uniformly distributed. Scutellum length: males 4.7 ± 0.2; females 4.9 ± 0.06; scutellum width: males 4.5 ± 0.2; females 4.3. Hemelytra. Wide, almost completely covering connexival segments. Corium uniformly punctured, apical angle rounded and surpassing posterior half of conexivum VII; yellowish callus at apex of radial vein present. Thoracic venter. Ostiolar rugae attaining nearly ¾ of metapleura width, ostiolar orifice elliptical. Dorsal surface of femur with inconspicuous projection at apex; tibiae dorsally sulcated. Abdominal venter. Strongly convex; anterior margins of spiraclessurrounded by yellowish callus. Male genitalia (Figs. 4-5, 11-14). Pygophore rectangular, 0.1 times longer than wide (Fig. 5-6); dorsal wall with half the length of pygophore. Dorsal rim emarginated medially; lateral third of dorsal rim folded toward the genital chamber; marginal process digitiform (Fig. 5; mp). Posterolateral angles slightly produced. Median excavation of ventral rim U-shaped in ventral view (Fig. 6); infolding of ventral rim with 1+1 darkish process dorsally produced, on the sides of the excavation. Hypandriumlonger than ventral rim, in abroad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescentareas (Figs. 5-6). Apexof parameres elongated and flat at inner surface; apical spine present, medial spineabsent (Fig. 11). Segment Xconstricted medially; basal surface convex, apex ogival (Fig. 5). Articulatory apparatus about half the length of phallotheca (Figs. 12-13). Phallotheca cylindrical, opening dorso-posteriorly, with two pairs of processes: 1+1 elliptical at base of dorsal wall (= processus phallothecae I) (Fig. 12; ppht I); 1+1 ear-like at postero-lateral angles of ventral wall (= processus phallothecae II) (Fig. 13; ppht II). Conjunctiva reduced, completely obscured by phallotheca. Vesica obovate; basal portion surrounded by a collarlike process (Fig. 12; ve). Female genitalia (Figs. 16-17). Genital plates hairy. Gonocoxites 8 quadrangular and flat; posterior margin slightly convex; sutural margins divergent at posterior forth (Fig. 16). Apical angles of laterotergites 8 and 9 acute, black in color; laterotergites 9 not surpassing laterotergites 8 in length (Fig. 16). Gonocoxites 9 trapezoidal, posterior margins subrectilinear (Fig. 16). Capsula seminalis subcylindrical (Fig. 17; cs), with three processes variable in length (Fig. 17; pcs): two reaching the free margin of the annular crest, and one surpassing the margin. Differential diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from other species of Chloropepla by characters of male and female genitalia. In males the parameres with apex elongated; apical spine present, medial spine absent (Fig. 11) and hypandrium with a broad laminar-like expansion dorsally; ventrally, with a bilobate process and 1+1 tumescent areas (Figs. 5-6). The shape of gonocoxites 8 and apex of laterotergites 8 acute (Fig. 16) separate the female of C. stysi sp. nov. from the remaining species. Etymology. This species is dedicated to Prof. Pavel Štys for his great contribution to the knowledge of the heteropterous insects. Bionomics. Unknown. Distribution. Chloropepla stysi sp. nov. is distributed in northern Brazil, in Amazonas state, Coari and Juruá localities.Published as part of Grazia, Jocélia, Schwertner, Cristiano F. & Greve, Caroline, 2008, Two new species of the genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil *), pp. 533-542 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (2) on pages 539-542, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.357454
"A greve geral" de 1903: o Rio de Janeiro nas décadas de (1890-1910)
No full textEsta pesquisa se insere no campo de estudos do mundo do trabalho, envolvendo as décadas de 1890 e 1910 e tendo como ponto central o ano de 1903. Considerando-se a Primeira República, o ano de 1903 se destaca como o de maior número de greves na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Foi neste ano que os trabalhadores em fábricas de tecidos realizaram esta greve com duração de 26 dias que chamaram de "greve geral". Este não é um estudo localizado e episódico de apenas uma greve, e sim da conjuntura e do processo que explica sua possibilidade de surgimento. Desta forma, serão objetos de estudo também as condições de vida e de trabalho nos ramos produtivos deste período. A relevância desta greve por tornar claras diversasCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior177 f
Elanela jordi Grazia & Greve 2011, sp. nov.
No full textElanelajordisp. nov. (Figs. 2a, 3) Etymology: This species is named in honor to Dr. Jordi Ribes for hiscontributiontotheknowledgeof theheteropterous Hemiptera of Palaearctic Region. An invariable noun in apposition. Type material: HOLOTYPE: ♂, Brazil, Amazonas, Rio Negro, between Ilha Jacari & Airao, 11.x.1971, H. & P. Maas (RMNH). PARATYPES: 3 ♂♂ and 4 ♀♀, same data (2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ deposited at RMNH; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ deposited at Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil). Description: Color (Fig. 2a). Stramineous, with black punctuations irregularly distributed. Head, with punctures forming a «C» laterad of each eye; punctures on the base of head and along the juga; margins of juga outlined by black. Pronotum densely punctured; punctures forming transverse lines on the posterior two thirds; cicatrices lined by punctures. Scutellum uniformly covered by punctures, except for the basal disc, black. Corium uniformly covered by punctures, except for a central callus. Connexivum finely outlined by black. Legs weakly punctured; margins of tibia outlined by black. Ventral abdominal surface densely punctured, completely dark in males and slightly stramineous toward the center, in females. Head strongly declivent. Jugal apices curved toward clypeus, not surpassing it; margins of juga strongly concave before eyes. Posterior end of each buccula rounded, first rostral segment surpassing the bucculae in 1/3 of its length. First antennal segment stout. Pronotum trapezoidal; anterolateral margins straight; humeral angles rounded; posterior margin slightly convex, nearly straight. Scutellum apex rounded; shorter than corium. Corium apex rounded, reaching the posteriorfourthof the 6 thconnexivalsegment. Femora unarmed. Metasternum produced, flat and bifurcate posteriorly, becoming obtusely carinate anteriorly; mesosternum obtusely carinate. Ostiole elliptical, directed posteriorly; peritreme in shape of a spout, extending one half of distance from the lateral margin of metapleuron. Posteriorangleof eachconnexivumacute. Male genitalia (Figs. 3 a-f). Pygophore ovoid, posterolateral angles slightly developed; lateral thirds of dorsal rim excavated, median third slightly projected posteriorly, margin sinuous (Fig. 3a). Inner wall of genitalcuptogetherwithinferiorfoldof ventralrim projected posterolaterad forming a single semi-collar structure embracing the segment X, notched at middle (Fig. 3b). Inferior fold of ventral rim of pygophore forming a deep excavation, sinuous at middle. Parameres almost scythe-likein dorsal view, touchingeach other at middle line and covering the base of segment X (Fig. 3a). Parameres in lateral view with a median projection bearing hairs (Fig. 3c). Surface of segment X concave, apical margin with a deep U-shaped notch (Fig. 3a). Phallus very similar to E. hevera exceptlengthof vesicalonger, surpassing phallothecaapertureinalmosthalf thephallotheca length. Conjuntiva also absent (Figs. 3 d-f). Femalegenitalia (Figs. 3 g-h). Apicalmarginof segment VII weakly concave, almost straight at gonocoxites 8. Spiracles present on laterotergites 8 (Fig. 3g). Posterior margins of laterotergites 8 with a short projection (Fig. 3g). Posteriormarginsof gonocoxites 8 slightly sinuate, sutural angles rounded, divergent somewhat projected covering the middle of gonocoxites 9; sutural margins parallel (Fig. 3g). Laterotergites 9 not lanceolate, apical margins triangular, clearly surpassing the band uniting ventrally the laterotergites 8 (Fig. 3g). Posteriormarginof gonocoxites 9 slightlyconcave (Figs. 3 g-h). Ectodermical genital ducts very similar to E. hevera but the capsula seminalis is oblong, lacking a digitiform process (Fig. 3h). Ductusreceptaculi after vesicular area very long, clearly surpassing the middle of this area (Fig. 3h). Vesicular area more sclerotized at base (Fig. 3h). Chitinellipsen present as in E. hevera inspiteof thementioninGrazia (1989) thatthechitinellipsenwereabsent. Thickeningof vaginalintima conical, directed ventrally (in E. hevera is directed anteriorly) (Fig. 3h). Measurements in Table 1. Differential diagnosis: Elanela jordi sp. nov. differs from the other two species of the genus by being darker in color. Males are easily distinguished by the ventral abdominal surface uniformly colored, apicalmarginof segment XU-shaped andshapeof theparamereswhicharescythe-likein dorsal view. Females have the gonocoxites 8 covering gonocoxites 9, posterior margins sinuous; laterotergites 9 clearly surpassing the band uniting dorsally the laterotergites 8.Published as part of Grazia, J. & Greve, C., 2011, Contributions to the knowledge of Elanela: Elanela jordi sp. nov., from Amazonas, Brazil (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), pp. 261-266 in Heteropterus Revista de Entomología 11 (2) on pages 263-265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.396869
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