1,721,952 research outputs found
Measurement of the associated production of the Higgs boson with a vector boson in 13 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector
After the Higgs discovery at LHC in 2012, most of ATLAS analyses are focusing the attention on precision measurements of Higgs kinematic properties and on the search of new decay modes sensitive to physics Beyond the Standard Model. One of the most interesting channels is the Higgs boson decay into two b-quarks due to the large branching ratio (58%). The best sensitivity is presently
obtained by studying the associated Higgs boson production with a vector boson V (V = W or Z) decaying leptonically. The same dataset has been re-interpreted in the Simplified Template Cross Section framework. This framework facilitates the measurement of the differential pp → V H cross section used to extract information on the Higgs couplings and to put limits on Beyond the Standard Model effects. In this paper an overview of the most recent results on the observation of V H production and H → b¯b decay mode will be presented, together with the measurements of the V H, H → b¯b production as a function of the vector boson transverse momentum
[People] Gregorio and Manuela (Vallejo) Garcia
Three photographs scanned to photo paper. A caption is glued to the page, This photo taken in 1912 shows Gregorio & Manuela (Vallejo) Garcia in front of their home at 721 W. Wright. Photo courtesy of their grandson, Gregorio G. Garcia.https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/miscphotosedinburg/2086/thumbnail.jp
Realistic shell model and nuclei around 132Sn
This contribution reports on a shell-model study of nuclei in the 132Sn region employing a realistic effective interaction derived from the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential renormalized through the use of the Vlow−k approach. We shall focus on some selected results for nuclei with a few valence particles and/or holes with respect to 132Sn, namely Sn isotopes with N > 82 and 130Te, which have, in part, been discussed in previous papers. Results are compared with experiments, and predictions that may provide guidance to future experiments are also discussed. It is the aim of this contribution to underline the importance of studying 132Sn neighbours to acquire a deep understanding of nuclear structure, that may be very useful also in other physics fields, and to show that the realistic shell model is a very effective tool to conduct these studies
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Primo rinvenimento in Sicilia di Typha laxmannii (Typhaceae)
First record of Typha laxmannii Lepech. (Typhaceae) in Sicily. Typha laxmannii Lepech. (Typhaceae) is here reported, for the first time, in Sicily at Scopello, near Castellammare del Golfo (NW Sicily). This species is compared with the congenerics occurring in the region; dichotomous key and description are also given to make the identification easier
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Rigidity and spontaneous curvature of lipidic monolayers in the presence of trehalose: a measurement in the DOPE inverted hexagonal phase
Robustness studies of the photomultipliers reading out TileCal, the central hadron calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment
The ATLAS Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) is the central section of the hadronic calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment. This sampling calorimeter uses steel plates as absorber and scintillating tiles as active medium. The light produced by the passage of charged particles is transmitted by wavelength shifting fibres to photo-multiplier tubes (PMTs), located in the outer part of the calorimeter. The readout is segmented into about 5000 cells, each one being read out by two PMTs in parallel. The detector readout geometry will not be changed for the Phase II of the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) operation. A challenging goal is to understand whether the full sample of PMTs installed at the beginning of the ATLAS detector operation can be used until completion of the HL-LHC program or not. For this reason, a reliable study of the PMT robustness against ageing is required. Detailed studies modelling the PMT response variation as a function of the integrated anode charge were done. The PMT response evolution during LHC Run 2 of the PMTs mounted on the detector was studied for different amounts of anode integrated charge. At the same time, a test bench arrangement was used to study on a small PMT sample the ageing effects by LED or laser excitation. They integrated in a short time (1 year) anode charge amounts similar to those expected in the HL-LHC era for the PMTs reading out the most exposed TileCal cells. Results from on-detector PMT studies and test bench data are in agreement and led to the estimation that only the samples reading out the most exposed cells (8% of total 10,000 unit sample) may have a global response loss up to 50% (combined degradation of quantum efficiency and dynode gain). For this reason, and to preserve safe detector operation, it was decided to replace that 8% of PMTs with the latest version of the same geometry model produced by the vendor. Test bench measurements comparing old and new PMT models show that the latter type has improved performance in terms of response loss as a function of the anode integrated charge
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