25 research outputs found
Safiye Erol’un eserlerinde tasavvufi terimler
No full text06.03.2018 tarih ve 30352 sayılı Resmi gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.Safiye Erol (1902-1964) kırk yılını yazı dünyasına adamış; ölümünden sonra değeri anlaşılmış; çeviri, hikâye, roman, makale, deneme, fıkra ve çeşitli düşünce yazılarıyla edebiyata hizmet etmiş üretken bir yazardır. Sanat ve dünya görüşlerini baba yadigârı kalemiyle samimi, akıcı ve cesur bir şekilde ifade etmiştir. Safiye Erol’un Eserlerinde Tasavvufi Terimler adlı çalışmada amaç, Safiye Erol’un tasavvufa olan hâkimiyetini eserlerindeki tasavvufi terimler üzerinden gösterebilmektir. Çalışmada Safiye Erol’un eserleri ve yazarla ilgili kaynaklar belirlenerek araştırmalar yapılmış, eserlerdeki tasavvufi terimler tespit edilmiş, eserlere ait tasavvufi terimler sözlükleri oluşturulmuş; tespit edilen tasavvufi terimlerin tematik sınıflandırılması yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler sonuç bölümünde değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada incelenen eserlerden hareketle yazarın tasavvufi düşünceyi eserlerinde bazen açıkça, bazen de hissettirerek verdiği tespit edilmiş; yazarın eserlerinde tarikat ve tekke adabını genellikle rehber kişiler vasıtasıyla aktardığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca Safiye Erol’un eserlerinde tasavvufla birlikte, İslam dinine, din büyüklerine fazlaca yer verdiği; hayata baktığı pencerelerden birinin tasavvuf olduğu, bu sebeple tasavvufla ilgisi olmayan durumlarda bile tasavvufi terimleri kullanmayı tercih ettiği görülmüştür. Araştırmanın sonucunda; Safiye Erol’un incelenen yedi eserinde 300 tasavvufi terim ve tasavvufi terim özelliği gösteren 14 özel isim kullandığı tespit edilmiştir.Safiye Erol (1902-1964) devoted forty years to the world of writing; after her death, the value was understood. She is a prolific writer who has served literature with translations, stories, novels, articles, essays, jokes and various writings of thought. She expressed her art and world views in a sincere, fluent and brave way with her father's pen. The aim of the work named “ Sufism Terms in Safiye Erol's Works” is to show the dominance of Safiye Erol in Sufism through Sufism terms in her works. In this study, the works of Safiye Erol and the sources related to the author were determined and the researches were made, the mystical terms in the works were determined and the dictionaries of the mystical terms were created. thematic classification of the mystical terms was determined and the obtained data were evaluated in the conclusion section. Based on the works examined in the study, it has been found that the author sometimes gives the Sufi thought in her works clearly and sometimes by making people feel it, and it is seen that the author gives the orders of the sect and the Islamic monastery in her works through guide people In addition, in the works of Safiye Erol, it was found that Islam religion and Islamic elders were given too much space with Sufism. One of the windows that Safiye Erol looked at life was sufism and therefore she preferred to use Sufi terms even in situations that had nothing to do with Sufism. As a result of the research; In seven of Safiye Erol's works, 300 Sufism terms and 14 specific names that have the characteristics of Sufism were identified
Head lice among governmental primary and middle school students in Garmsar, Semnan Province: Prevalence and risk factors
No full textThe prevalence of head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) is one of the most common infections at all ages, especially among students, and is widespread worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of head lice infection and external factors affecting the distribution of P.capitis in girls' schools in Garmsar city and east of Semnan province (Iran) from October 2017 to April 2018. This study was descriptive and analytical. A total of 850 students aged 7 to 16 from 14 selected girls' schools were screened for head lice. Data collection was performed using a standard questionnaire and physical examination of hair. A questionnaire was completed about the personal health practices and socio-demographic characteristics of students. Analysis was performed using the chi-square test and SPSS software version 18. The overall prevalence of head lice infection in Garmsar city was approximately 33.17%. This prevalence in elementary and middle school students was 41.66% and 12.8%, respectively. There was a statistically significant relationship between pediculosis capitis and the occupation of mothers with the level of education, father's occupation, and the presence of health teachers in schools, bathing intervals, combing intervals, access to health services, and school score
Evaluation of hospital wastes management with emphasis on genotoxic wastes in Semnan University of Medical Science's hospitals
No full textAims:
This study aimed to evaluate the management of hospital wastes with an emphasis on genotoxic waste. In this regard, wastes production rate, separation method, temporary storage, collection, and disposal were investigated.
Materials and Methods:
A comprehensive survey was conducted at six public hospitals by designing a questionnaire regarding medical waste management. Furthermore, face-to-face interviews were arranged.
Results:
The results demonstrated that the generation rate of total medical waste, hazardous-infectious waste, genotoxic waste, and the generation rates of general waste in Semnan city were 2.904, 0.9 (31%), 0.09 (3%), and 1.914 (66%) kg/bed-day, respectively. Approximately 50% of the hospitals used unsuitable containers to collect genotoxic wastes from hospital wards. It was found that all the hospitals have temporary storage rooms. However, there is not a specific and separate temporary storage place for genotoxic wastes in the hospitals. Four hospitals (83.3%) are equipped with steam sterilization and shredding equipment. One hospital (16.7%) has steam sterilization without shredding for treating infectious and sharp wastes. In this study, chemical neutralization was considered the principal method for treating genotoxic waste in hospitals. Moreover, lack of staff training (46% of hospitals) and shortage of personal-protective equipment (85% of hospitals) were considered significant problems in these hospitals.
Conclusions:
This study revealed that the healthcare waste management index is acceptable for all types of hospital wastes except for genotoxic waste. Therefore, it is essential to pay more attention to the on-site collection and safe storage of genotoxic wastes. Furthermore, in terms of treatment, transfer, and disposal stages, general hospital waste was managed properly compare to genotoxic waste
Head Lice Among Governmental Primary and Middle School Students in Garmsar, Semnan Province: Prevalence and Risk Factors
No full textThe prevalence of head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) is one of the most common infections at all ages, especially among students, and is widespread worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of head lice infection and external factors affecting the distribution of P.capitis in girls' schools in Garmsar city and east of Semnan province (Iran) from October 2017 to April 2018. This study was descriptive and analytical. A total of 850 students aged 7 to 16 from 14 selected girls' schools were screened for head lice. Data collection was performed using a standard questionnaire and physical examination of hair. A questionnaire was completed about the personal health practices and socio-demographic characteristics of students. Analysis was performed using the chi-square test and SPSS software version 18. The overall prevalence of head lice infection in Garmsar city was approximately 33.17%. This prevalence in elementary and middle school students was 41.66% and 12.8%, respectively. There was a statistically significant relationship between pediculosis capitis and the occupation of mothers with the level of education, father's occupation, and the presence of health teachers in schools, bathing intervals, combing intervals, access to health services, and school score
Survey of the Fluoride Concentration in Drinking Water Sources and Determination of DMFT Index in 9-12 Years Old Students in Garmsar City, Semnan, Iran
No full text
Exposure to Volatile Organic Compounds in Paint Production Plants: Levels and Potential Human Health Risks
No full textA wide range of volatile organic solvents, including aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, and ketones, are used in the production of paints, and they comprise more than 30% of the ingredients of paints. The present study was designed to evaluate the occupational exposure to 15 volatile organic compounds (VOCs, including benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, styrene, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-nonane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, n-butyl acetate, n-octane, n-decane, dichlorofluoromethane, and acetone) in Iranian paint production factories and subsequently, the associated health risks. The samples were collected from the respiratory zone of workers using the NIOSH 1501 method, and their qualitative and quantitative characterization was performed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-flame ionization detector, respectively. The individual concentrations of VOCs ranged from 23.76 ± 0.57 µg m−3 (acetone) to 92489.91 ± 0.65 µg m−3 (m,p-xylene). The predominant compounds were m,p-xylene (up to 92489.91 ± 0.65 µg m−3), ethylbenzene (up to 91188.95 ± 0.34 µg m−3), and toluene (up to 46088.84 ± 0.14 µg m−3). The non-cancer risks of benzene, n-nonane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, xylene, and ethylbenzene surpassed the reference value in most of the sectors. In addition, total lifetime risks of cancer were in the range of 1.8 × 10−5–3.85 × 10−3, suggesting that there was a risk of carcinogenesis in all studied sections, mainly due to ethylbenzene and benzene. Considering their high exposure concentrations and their associated non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks, biological monitoring of workers and the use of technical and modern engineering control measures are recommended
Emir Koleksiyonunda Bulunan Zürih Menşeili Çantalar ile Bayburt Keselerinin Tasarımsal Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
No full textHandbags and purses, as female accessories, are key elements of material culture that reflect the spirit, lifestyle, and cultural richness of their time. This study examines the historical development and design features of handbags and purses and compares these two accessories. What makes bags and purses significant in this comparison is that handbags originating from Zurich and purses from Bayburt, in addition to holding objects, are part of the same collection and offer valuable insights into their period's style, type, material, and technical characteristics. Analyzing the handbags and purses that evolved due to the social requirements of two distinct cultures, based on various characteristics, is essential for understanding the design features of women's accessories. The study was conducted using an ethnographic approach and a qualitative research method. It was carried out in two stages: in the first stage, historical data were collected, and the topic was discussed in general terms; then, collection data were collected through semi9structured interviews. In the second stage, the size, shape, weaving, decoration, and sewing techniques of the handbags and purses were outlined in the information cards created by the author. Finally, the study data were discussed in relation to the historical and design contexts. Thus, the study examined historically significant handbags and purses from both domestic and foreign cultures to develop a resource for future studies
Poems, life, research and investigation papers of Ragip Önen
No full textBu çalışmada; kütüphaneci kimliğinin yanı sıra şiir, makale, hikâye, biyografi türündeki çalışmalarıyla Niğde ilinde tanınan Ragıp Önen'in hayatı, şiirleri, araştırma ve inceleme yazıları incelenmiştir. "Ragıp Önen'in Hayatı, Şiirleri, Araştırma ve İnceleme Yazıları" adlı bu çalışma; giriş, iki bölüm, sonuç, kaynakça ve eklerden oluşmaktadır. Giriş kısmında, yazarın ulaşılabilen yakınlarından, Niğde eşrafından ve Bor Halk Kütüphanesinden elde edilen bilgilerle yazarın hayatına kısaca değinilmiştir. Giriş bölümünü, Önen'in şiirlerinin yer aldığı ikinci bölüm izlemektedir. Çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde Yeşil Bor ve Niğde'nin Sesi gibi yerel gazetelerde yazarın yazdığı araştırma ve inceleme yazıları yer almaktadır. "Sonuç" bölümünde, Ragıp Önen'in Türk edebiyatındaki yeri ve Niğde ili için önemi belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. "Kaynaklar" kısmında, çalışmanın hazırlanmasında faydalanılan referansların künyeleri yer almaktadır. "Ekler" bölümünde ise yazarla ilgili belgeler ve fotoğraflar bulunmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Ragıp Önen, Bor KütüphanesiIn this thesis study; Ragıp Önen's life, poems, research and analysis articles were investigated. He is known librarian identity as well as his poems, articles, stories and biographies in Niğde province. This thesis consists of three sections as conclusions, bibliography and annexes. In the first section, the life of the author was briefly mentioned with the information obtained from the author's relatives, Niğde notables and Bor Public Library. The first section is followed by the second section of Önen's poems. In the third part of the study, the research and analysis articles of the author are published in local newspapers such as Yeşil Bor and Niğde'nin Sesi. In the "Conclusion" section, Ragıp Önen's place in Turkish literature and its importance for Niğde province are tried to be determined. The "Resources" section contains the references which used in the preparation of the thesis. In the "Annexes" section, there are documents and photographs related to the author. Key Words: Ragıp Önen, Bor Library
A study on the story and novels of Nazan Bekiroğlu
No full text"Nazan Bekiroğlu'nun Hikâye ve Romanları Üzerine Bir İnceleme", isimli yüksel lisans tezinde 1997'den beri yayımlanan iki hikâye kitabı ve dört romanı anlatıcı, anlatma yöntemi ve öğeleri bağlamında incelenmiştir. Bu tezde, yazarın öykülerinin ve romanlarının tekniğiyle ilgili boşluk kapatılmaya çalışılmıştır. Hikâye ve romanlarının genel konusunu; yazma sorunsalı, aşk, yaratılış, tasavvuf ve varlık (isim) kavramları oluşturur. Bekiroğlu, tüm kitaplarında insan öğesini ön planda tutmuş, insanın iç dünyasına yönelmiştir. Bu yüzden roman ve hikâyelerinde evrensel değerleri vurgulamıştır. Nazan Bekiroğlu'nun öykü ve romanlarına genel olarak bakıldığında; öykü ve roman kişilerinin geçmiş dönemlerde yaşayan kahramanlar olduğu görülür. Yazar anlatmak istediklerini bu kişiler üzerinden verir. Yaşanıyor ve yaşanacak olanların tespiti için, yaşanmışlık üzerinden hareket eder. Bunu da geçmiş zaman elbiseleri giymiş kişiler üzerinden sağlar. Dahası, profesyonel tüm akademik ve edebȋ birikimlerini birleştiren Nazan Bekiroğlu edebiyatımızın başarılı bir yazar olarak yerelden evrensele uzanan yaklaşımla eserlerini ortaya koyar. Anahtar sözcükler: Nazan Bekiroğlu, hikâye ve roman, teknik, tema.In the master's thesis, named "A Study on the Story and Novels of Nazan Bekiroğlu" examined since 1997, the author published two books of stories and four novels, was examined in the context of narrator, telling method and items. In this thesis, we have tried to close the gap on the technique of the author's stories and novels. The general issues of short stories and novels; writing problematic, love, creation, mysticism and presence (name) creates concepts. Bekiroglu, he has kept all the books on the human element at the forefront, has directed the human inner world. So universal values emphasized in the novels and short stories. Stories and novels are generally seen as heroes people living in the past. For the determination of the place, and there will be moves through life experiences. Further, Nazan Bekiroğlu a successful author of literature, who professionally combines all academic and literary backgrounds, puts out works of literature with her vision that extends from the local to the universal. Utilizing of postmodernism as well as technical facilities, to convey any messages, the writer uses tradition. In other words, Bekiroglu moves around a fixed center. Key words: Nazan Bekiroğlu, novel and story, technique, theme
