1,720,955 research outputs found
Hubungan Pola Penerapan Feeding rules dengan Status Gizi Balita 6-24 Bulan di Puskesmas Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe
Get PDFBasic Feeding rules merupakan aturan dasar pemberian makan, yang terdiri dari 3 komponen yaitu jadwal, lingkungan dan prosedur. Aturan dasar pola pemberian makan ini dapat diterapkan pada saat proses pemberian Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MPASI) yang diberikan pada saat balita sudah berusia 6 bulan. Penerapan Basic Feeding rules ini diharapkan terciptanya ketepatan pola pemberian MPASI yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan gizi dan pertumbuhan balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 90 balita yang berusia 6-24 bulan yang ditentukan dengan metode Purposive Random Sampling. Metode analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pada anak usia 6-24 bulan kategori yang terbanyak adalah Status Gizi Baik yaitu sebanyak 36 balita (40,0%) dan Pola penerapan Basic Feeding rules yang baik sebanyak 35 responden (38,9%). Hasil uji statistic bivariat menunjukkan nilai p=0,001 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pola penerapan basic Feeding rules dengan status gizi balita usia 6-24 bulan di Puskesmas Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumaw
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Puskesmas Banda Sakti Tahun 2021
Get PDFKarakteristik ibu sangat berpengaruh dalam proses pemberian makan balita, MPASI atau Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu yang diberikan pada saat balita sudah berusia 6 bulan dengan pengetahuan yang baik oleh ibu diharapkan terciptanya ketepatan pola pemberian MPASI yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan gizi dan pertumbuhan balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 1460 balita yang berusia 6-24 bulan pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Sakti dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 90 responden yang ditentukan dengan metode purposive random sampling. Metode analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji kolmogrov smirnov. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan pada anak usia 6-24 bulan kategori yang terbanyak adalah status gizi baik yaitu sebanyak 36 balita (40,0%), usia ibu terbanyak adalah 26-35 tahun sebanyak 55 responden(61,1%), pendidikan ibu terbanyak adalah perguruan tinggi yaitu 35(38,9%), pada pekerjaan mayoritas ibu yang tidak bekerja sebanyak 76 responden (84,4%), dan pada pendapatan rumah tangga terbanyak yaitu Rp.750.000-2.500.000 sebanyak 42 responden (46,7%). Hasil uji statistik bivariat menunjukkan nilai p=0,000 sehingga ditemukan hubungan antara karakteristik ibu dengan status gizi balita usia 6-24 bulan di Puskesmas Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe
Studi Deskriptif Pasien Multi Drug Resisten Tuberculosis di Rsu Cut Mutia Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2019-2022
No full textABSTRACT Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is still a global health problem. The long period of treatment for tuberculosis results in patients not completing treatment until completion, giving the wrong drug, both the wrong dose and type of drug, poor drug quality, and lack of drug supply which are the causes of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) cases. MDR-TB is a type of tuberculosis that is resistant to the two most powerful tuberculosis drugs, namely Isoniazid and Rifampicin. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2021 stated that there were 7921 confirmed cases and 4590 enrolled cases of MDR/RR TB. This study aims to analyze the characteristics and determinants associated with MDR TB patients undergoing treatment. This study used a retrospective descriptive study design, total sampling was carried out on MDR TB patients undergoing treatment at RSU Cut Mutia in the period 2019 to 2022 as many as 40 samples. The results of the study found that the average age of MDRTB patients was 45.5 years. The most gender was male at 70%, with normal nutritional status at 65% with a history of previous treatment failure of 65%. As many as 75% of MDRTB patients do not have comorbid diseases, and the guideline for the use of long-term OAT is the most dominant, which is 65%. Keywords: MDR-TB, Characteristics, Determinant Factors ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan dunia. Lamanya periode pengobatan tuberkulosis mengakibatkan penderita tidak menyelesaikan pengobatan sampai selesai, pemberian obat yang salah, baik kesalahan dosis maupun jenis obat, kualitas obat yang buruk serta persediaan obat yang kurang menjadi penyebab timbulnya kasus multi drug resisten tuberkulosis (MDR TB). TB-MDR merupakan jenis tuberculosis yang kebal terhadap dua obat tuberculosis paling kuat yaitu Isoniazid dan Rifampisin. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2021 menyatakan terdapat 7921 kasus terkonfirmasi dan 4590 kasus enroll TB MDR/RR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik dan factor determinan yang berhubungan selama penderita MDR TB menjalani pengobatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi deskriptif retrospective, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling pada pasien MDR TB yang menjalani pengobatan di RSU Cut Mutia dalam rentang waktu 2019 hingga 2022 sebanyak 40 sampel. Hasil penelitian dijumpai usia rata-rata penderita MDRTB 45,5 tahun. Jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki sebesar 70%, status gizi normal 65% dengan riwayat gagal pengobatan sebelumnya sebesar 65%. Sebanyak 75% penderita MDRTB tidak memiliki penyakit komorbid, serta panduan penggunaan OAT jangka panjang paling dominan yaitu sebanyak 65%. Kata Kunci: MDR-TB, Karakteristik, Faktor Determina
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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