1,720,955 research outputs found
Moderasi Relasi Lintas Agama Tau Samawa (Orang Sumbawa) Berbasis Keseharian di Tana Sumbawa
No full textThis paper will analyze the interfaith relations based on people’s daily life patterns in Tana Sumbawa. Deeper, the author tries to see how a cultural-based lifestyle in society can also be one of the strengths and the closest way out to maintain community relations when they want to conflict or create post-conflict reconciliation. This paper draws a tentative conclusion that the original culture of the Sumbawa people can be a reconciliation of ideological conflicts and strengthen collective awareness because they have ethical values, morals, and good behavior as local products. Using a sociological perspective this paper examines the extent to which cultural values play a role in interfaith relations in Sumbawa. In the final part, this paper will explore the concept of Sumbawa culture as outlined in local philosophy as a concept of tolerance between religious communities in order to maintain the existence of the local cultural heritage
Being Social Justice Role Model: Menggali Jejak Relasi Mutualisme Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III dan GMIT Baitani Sumbawa Besar
Get PDFTulisan ini hendak menggali sejarah dan menganalisa kekuatan hubungan mutualisme Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III dan GMIT Baitani Sumbawa, sebagai salah satu kekuatan main actor atau role-model dalam menyikapi dampak negatif dari perkembangan sosial di tanah Sumbawa melalui kacamata sosiologi agama. Hubungan antarmanusia di Sumbawa Besar diakui sebagai satu dari sedikit daerah yang mengalami transisi dan cukup berhasil. Walaupun demikian, relasi antarmanusia dengan konteks beranekaragam seperti Sumbawa Besar selalu berpotensi rawan konflik, sebab jurang identitas dan rasa kemanusiaan yang semakin memudar. Tulisan ini mengambil kesimpulan sementara bahwa Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III dengan gaya memimpinnya saat itu dapat dijadikan patron terbaik, yang dapat diikuti masyarakat dalam menyikapi dan menyaring dampak negatif dari lompatan budaya dan perkembangan zaman hingga saat ini. Tindakan disengaja dari seorang aktor sosial tersebut selalu memiliki alasan atas aktivitas-aktivitasnya, yang kemudian mampu dielaborasikan secara diskursif dengan konteks permasalahan di masa kini. Menggunakan perspektif sosiologi agama tulisan ini mengkaji pengembangan teori aktor sosial dalam konteks masyarakat sipil yang beranekaragam di Sumbawa besar. Seraya menyadari bahwa kesenjangan konteks saat itu dan masa kini akan sangat berpegaruh besar, pada bagian akhir tulisan ini, mengeksplorasi sejauh mana relasi antarmanusia dapat berkembang ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi.
Kata Kunci: Aktor sosial, GMIT Baitani, Rekonsiliasi, role-model, dan Sultan Kahariddin III
Indonesia dalam Pusaran Masa Pandemi: Strategi Solidaritas Sosial berbasis Nilai Budaya Lokal
No full textThis paper will describe and analyze the elaboration of local cultural values as a force of social solidarity in Indonesia during the current pandemic. Furthermore, the purpose of this paper will be to explore how social solidarity based on local cultural values can not only be a local resistance but can also create a space for negotiation and elaboration to find a solution in the current pandemic. Therefore, the data collection method used in the form of studying facts through literary sources will then be tested for relevance to the reality that is happening in the community. Using a cultural ethics perspective this paper will examine the extent to which values, ethics, and cultural morals can play a role in social solidarity in Indonesia. In the end, this paper will explore the elaboration of the concept of local Indonesian tradition with the policies carried out by the government as part of the concept of social solidarity and the nearest way out to maintain the survival of the Indonesian people in the midst of the current pandemic vortex
Melampaui Politik Identitas: Elaborasi Publik dalam Meretas Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan
No full textThis paper will describe and analyze the elaboration of government programs and realities that occur in society as one of the strengths to create a system of integration in the context of poverty in South Central Timor. Furthermore, the article was appointed to show how the identity politics of local communities not only become a symbol of resistance but can also be synergized as a critical space in order to achieve an ideal social transformation. Therefore, the method used in collecting data in the form of reviewing the facts of literature sources will then be tested for relevance to the reality of poverty that is happening in the community. Using Manuel Castells' theory of identity and Peter Blau's explanation of social exchange, this paper will examine the extent to which the incorporation of the values or habits of local communities and government policies can play a role in cracking poverty in the context of South Central Timor. In the end, this paper will also explore the benefits of a mutually beneficial relationship between grassroots residents and the government as a political elite to support economic development and community maturity.
Tulisan ini akan mendeskripsikan dan menganalisa elaborasi program-program pemerintah dan realita yang terjadi dalam masyarakat sebagai salah satu kekuatan untuk menciptakan sebuah sistem integrasi dalam konteks kemiskinan di Timor Tengah Selatan. Lebih lanjut, tulisan diangkat guna menunjukkan bagaimana politik identitas masyarakat lokal tidak hanya menjadi simbol perlawanan saja, tetapi juga dapat disinergikan sebagai ruang kritis guna mencapai sebuah transformasi sosial yang ideal. Maka dari itu, metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data berupa pengkajian fakta-fakta sumber literatur dan dilengkapi dengan temuan hasil wawancara, kemudian akan diuji relevansinya dengan realitas kemiskinan yang sedang terjadi di masyarakat. Menggunakan teori identitas Manuel Castells dan penjelasan pertukaran sosial dari Peter Blau, tulisan ini akan mengkaji sejauh mana penggabungan nilai-nilai atau kebiasaan masyarakat lokal dan kebijakan pemerintah dapat berperan dalam meretas kemiskinan dalam konteks Timor Tengah Selatan. Pada bagian akhir, tulisan ini juga akan mengeksplorasi manfaat hubungan saling menguntungkan antara penduduk akar rumput dan pemeritah sebagai elite politik guna menunjang pembangunan ekonomi dan pendewasaan masyarakat.
 
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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