1,721,004 research outputs found
Trace elements and REE geochemistry of Middle Devonian carbonate mounds (Maïder Basin, Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco): implications for early diagenetic processes
Trace and rare earth elements (REEs) have proven their utility as tools for assessing the genesis and early diagenesis of widespread geological bodies such as carbonate mounds, whose genetic processes are not yet fully understood. Carbonates from the Middle Devonian conical mud mounds of the Maïder Basin (eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco) have been analysed for their REE and trace element distribution. Collectively, the carbonates from the Maïder Basin mud mounds appear to display coherent REE patterns. Three different geochemical patterns, possibly related with three different diagenetic events, include: i) dyke fills with a normal marine REE pattern probably precipitated in equilibrium with seawater, ii) mound micrite with a particular enrichment of overall REE contents and variable Ce anomaly probably related to variation of pH, increase of alkalinity or dissolution/remineralization of organic matter during early diagenesis, and iii) haematite-rich vein fills precipitated from venting fluids of probable hydrothermal origin.
Our results reinforce the hypothesis that these mounds were probably affected by an early diagenesis induced by microbial activity and triggered by abundance of dispersed organic matter, whilst venting may have affected the mounds during a later diagenetic phase
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
A reading of Boris Groys\u27 anthology on Russian cosmism in relation to the development of Soviet politics and some aspects of contemporary reality
En el artículo se analizan algunos textos de autores centrales del cosmismo ruso extraídos de la antología realizada por el compilador Boris Groys en su versión española publicada por Caja Negra Editora con traducción de Fulvio Franchi. A partir del análisis se exponen los conceptos centrales del movimiento intelectual denominado cosmismo ruso, cuyo desarrollo comienza en el siglo XIX con la obra de Fiódorov y se extiende hasta aproximadamente mediados del siglo XX. Se plantean relaciones ideológicas con el proyecto soviético y el devenir de la ciencia, la política y la cultura globlales durante el siglo XX y hasta la actualidad. En el presente artículo se analizan algunos textos de autores central del cosmismo ruso extraídos de la antología realizada por el compilador Boris Groys en su versión española publicada por Caja Negra Editora con traducción de Fulvio Franchi. A partir del análisis se exponen los conceptos centrales del movimiento intelectual denominado cosmismo ruso, cuyo desarrollo comienza en el siglo XIX con la obra de Fiódorov y se extiende hasta aproximadamente mediados del siglo XX. Se plantean relaciones ideológicas con el proyecto soviético y el devenir de la ciencia, la política y la cultura globales durante el siglo XX y hasta la actualidad. This article analyzes some texts by central authors of Russian cosmism extracted from the anthology made by the compiler Boris Groys in its Spanish version published by Caja Negra Editora with translation by Fulvio Franchi. Based on the analysis, the central concepts of the intellectual movement called Russian cosmism are exposed, whose development begins in the 19th century with the work of Fiodorov and extends until approximately the middle of the 20th century. Ideological relationships are raised with the Soviet project and the future of global science, politics and culture during the 20th century and up to the present
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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