137 research outputs found
Biologically inspired modeling of vehicle to vehicle communication for intelligent transportation systems applications
In this study we developed a macroscopic model for simulating the vehicle to vehicle communication process. Real-time information propagation via vehicle-to-vehicle communication is part of the Vehicle Infrastructure Integration (VII) initiative, aimed at
improving the traffic conditions on existing roadways. In VII, Vehicles communicate among themselves using wireless technology. Each vehicle broadcasts any available information regarding the roadway (which might include time taken to travel a small stretch, any hazardous conditions, incidents etc) and other vehicles upstream, which might not be aware of the conditions ahead, receive the information. In this thesis, a
fraction of the vehicles traveling on the network are assumed to be equipped with the wireless technology and have the ability to communicate. These are called the “instrumented” vehicles. The proposed model is based on the Susceptible – Infected –Removed (SIR) model that is used to model the spread of epidemics in a region. We call the vehicles that have received a signal from another vehicle as ‘infected vehicles’, and
those instrumented vehicles that have not received a wireless message are called ‘susceptible vehicles’. The present model predicts the number of infected vehicles present on the roadway at every instant of time. The model is developed for a variety of traffic conditions including different volumes, speed limits and number of lanes. Finally, it is validated using simulation results obtained from Paramics, a microscopic traffic simulation software. Various observations related to the process of vehicle to vehicle communication were also made.M.S.Includes bibliographical referencesby Teja Indrakant
Libro de inventario de limosnas, donativos y venta de teja y madera
Libro de inventario de limosnas, donativos y venta de teja y madera, 197
Synthesis of Carboxamide and Sulfonyl Carboxamide Linked Azoles Under Green Conditions
Direct coupling of heteroaldehydes with heteroaryl amines/sulfonylamines is performed under green conditions using PEG-400 in the presence of oxidant CCl3CN/H2O2. The presence of electron-withdrawing substituents on heteroaldehydes increased the yield. Further heteroaryl amines favor the reaction when compared with heteroaryl sulfonylamines. © 2020 Author(s).One of the authors G. Lakshmi Teja is indebted to the University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi for sanction of UGC-BSR fellowship
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Series 6: Audio Recordings
Sound recording of panelists at the Lone Star Sesquicentennial conference hosted by the University of Texas at Austin. First panelist: Robin Doughty, PhD; Second panelist: Frank de la Teja, PhD; Third panelist: Fane Downs, PhD; Moderator: T. R. Fehrenbach, author of the book "Lone Star", described as a historian who made Texas larger than life. Doughty gives a biographical account of an early pioneer frontierswoman; de la Teja discusses life in San Antonio in the 1820s; Downs discusses the role women played on the frontier, debunks the myths of the helpless heroine, the sturdy helpmate, and the bad woman. Side A starts in the middle of Doughty's presentation, and ends in the middle of Downs' presentation. Side B starts in the middle of a Q&A with the panelists
Vortices in Hyperbolic Funnels as Aeration Systems: A Numerical Study
Experiments to characterise vortices in hyperbolic shaped funnels are being conducted at the Water Application Centre (WAC) in Wetsus. These have demonstrated their higher gas transfer rates in comparison to the conventional aeration systems presently in use. Depending on the imposed flow conditions, different regimes of vortices are formed, among which the Twisted vortical structure is observed to have the highest gas dissolution rates. This has probed several questions on the physical mechanisms responsible on both micro-and macroscopic scales. The present research aims to numerically analyse the flow field organisation in these vortices to reason the observed high gas transfer rates using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Transient simulations were performed on a three-dimensional radially structured hexahedral mesh. Multi-phase modelling was done using the Euler-Euler approach-based Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method, while the turbulent flow was modelled using Shear Stress Transport (SST) based on k - ω equations with curvature correction. The choice of boundary conditions and their location is crucial for forming a stable vortex in the hyperbolic funnels. The position of the air-water interface from experimental results was used to validate the obtained numerical results. Two regimes of the vortex, namely the Twisted and Straight vortical structures, were evaluated for their gas transfer capabilities in terms of Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT), interfacial area and mixing in the bulk. Instabilities arise in the secondary flow field of these vortical structures analogous to the Taylor-vortices that develop in the well known Taylor-Couette flow systems. In hyperbolic funnels, these instabilities aid in advecting the bulk of liquid to the air-water interfacial region and also enhance mixing within the bulk of water. The former enhances the gas transfer rates while the latter promotes uniform mixing. The strength of these instabilities is qualitatively analysed in terms of average vorticity per unit mass of water. This is found to be higher in the Twisted regime in comparison to other regimes. This is augmented by high air-water interfacial area making this regime possess superior gas transfer rates. Although the gas transfer rates are high, water exiting the funnel is undersaturated at the given operating conditions. In order to further enhance the amount of gas dissolved few possibilities are qualitatively discussed at the end of this study. Mechanical Engineering | Energy and Process Technolog
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Kelurahan Tunjung Teja Kecamatan Tunjung Teja Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten
ABSTRACT According to data from the toddler cohort at 4 Posyandu, Tunjung Teja District for the period January 2024 to June 2024, it was recorded that of the 172 toddlers aged 6-59 months who regularly attended posyandu, there were 39 (22.6%) toddlers whose height was below -2SD or included in the category stunting. Therefore, the author is interested in knowing the factors related to the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Tunjung Teja Village, Tunjung Teja District, Serang Regency, Banten Province in 2024. To find out the factors related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This type of research is descriptive analytical, using a cross sectional research design, and using Chi Square test analysis, conducted in June 2024 with a population of 172 toddlers aged 6 months to 59 months, a sample of 120 toddlers with a simple random sampling technique, tools Data collection for the dependent variable is a microscopic measuring instrument, measuring Body Length (PB) and Body Height (TB) with an accuracy of 0.1 cm, independent variables using interview and documentation techniques. Univariate and Bivariate data analysis using the chi square statistical test. The results of the study showed that of the 120 respondents who experienced stunting, 63 were toddlers (52.5%), from the 4 variables studied, the results showed that there was a relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding, a p-value of 0.012 and an Odd Ratio (OR) value of 0.363. 363 means toddlers who did not receive breast milk Exclusives have a 0.363 times chance of experiencing stunting compared to toddlers who receive exclusive breast milk. Infectious Diseases p-value 0.000 and OR 4.038 means that toddlers who have a history of infectious diseases have a 4.038 times chance of experiencing stunting compared to toddlers who do not have a history of infectious diseases. Immunization History Basic p-value of 0.001 and OR 0.202 means that toddlers who have never been immunized have a 0.202 chance of experiencing stunting compared to toddlers who have been immunized. Maternal Education p-value 0.020 and OR 2.560 means that mothers with low education have a 2.560 times chance of having stunted children compared to mothers with higher education. There is a relationship between the variables Exclusive Breastfeeding, Infectious Diseases, Complete Basic Immunization History, Mother's Education and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research suggests that mothers can provide exclusive breast milk, maintain children's health so they do not experience infectious diseases, and provide complete basic immunization. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Infectious Diseases, Complete Basic Immunization History, Maternal Education, Stunting. ABSTRAK Menurut data kohort balita di 4 Posyandu Kelurahan Tunjung Teja periode Januari 2024 sampai Juni 2024, tercatat dari 172 balita berusia 6-59 bulan yang rutin mengikuti posyandu terdapat 39 (22,6%) balita yang tinggi badan nya di bawah -2SD atau termasuk kategori stunting. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kelurahan Tunjung Teja Kecamatan Tunjung Teja Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten Tahun 2024. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, menggunakan design penelitian cross sectional, dan menggunakan analisis uji Chi Square, dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2024 dengan jumlah populasi 172 balita berusia 6 bulan sampai 59 bulan, sampel 120 balita dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling, alat pengumpulan data variable dependen adalah alat ukur mikrotois, pengkuran Panjang Badan (PB) dan Tinggi Badan (TB) dengan ketelitian 0,1 cm, variable independen dengan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisa data univariat dan Bivariat dengan uji statistic chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 120 responden yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 63 Balita (52,5%), Dari 4 variabel yang diteliti didapatkan hasil ada hubungan Riwayat ASI Ekslusif p-value 0,012 dan nilai Odd Rasio (OR) 0,363 berarti balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI ekslusif mempunyai peluang 0,363 kali mengalami stunting dibandingkan balita yang mendapatkan ASI ekslusif. Penyakit Infeksi p-value 0,000 dan OR 4,038 berarti balita yang mempunyai riwayat penyakit infeksi mempunyai peluang 4,038 kali mengalami stunting dibandingkan balita yang tidak mempunyai riwayat penyakit infeksi. Riwayat Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap p-value 0,001 dan OR 0,202 berarti Balita yang tidak pernah di imunisasi mempunyai peluang 0,202 kali mengalami stunting dibandingkan balita yang pernah di imunisasi. Pendidikan Ibu p-value 0,020 dan OR 2,560 berarti ibu dengan pendidikan rendah mempunyai peluang 2,560 kali mempunyai anak stunting dibandingkan ibu dengan pendidikan tinggi. Terdapat hubungan antara variabel ASI Ekslusif, Penyakit Infeksi Riwayat Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap, Pendidikan Ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar ibu dapat memberikan ASi ekslusif, menjaga kesehatan anak agar tidak mengalami penyakit infeksi, memberikan imunisai dasar secara lengkap. Kata Kunci: ASI Ekslusif, Penyakit Infeksi, Riwayat Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap, Pendidikan Ibu, Stuntin
Study of Phospholipid/Graphene interfaces and the effect of substrate curvature on lipid morphology and dynamics.
Phospholipids are an important class of lipids which are widely used as model platforms to study biological processes and interactions. They have been known to form stable interfaces with solid substrates like graphene, and these interfaces have potential applications in bio-sensing and targeted drug-delivery. In this paper, we perform molecular dynamics simulations of graphene supported lipid monolayers to characterize lipid properties in such interfaces. We observed substantial differences in lipid properties like tail order-parameter, density profile, diffusion rate, etc., between lipids in a supported monolayer and free-standing bilayer. Further, we studied these interfaces on sinusoidally deformed graphene substrates to understand the effect of curvature on the supported lipids. Here, we observed that the nature of substrate curvature—concave, convex or flat—can affect the lipid/substrate adhesion strength as well as induce structural and dynamical changes in the adsorbed lipid monolayer. Together, these results help characterize the properties of lipid/graphene interfaces, as well as understand the effect of substrate curvature on these interfaces, which can enable tuning of lipid properties for various sensor device and drug delivery applications.Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2023-08-01The student, Mohan Teja Dronadula, accepted the attached license on 2021-07-21 at 14:29.The student, Mohan Teja Dronadula, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2021-07-21 at 14:57.This Thesis was approved for publication on 2021-07-22 at 16:43.DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #17054 on 2022-01-12 at 13:05:30Made available in DSpace on 2022-01-12T22:56:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 3
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Comparison of teaching social studies with and without use of interactive whiteboard
In thesis we compared the results of teaching social studies with and without the use of interactive whiteboards. In the theoretical part we present information and communication technology. Our emphasis was placed on the use of interactive whiteboard and gadgets that are affiliated with its use. Some teachers that are already using interactive whiteboard have come to know the advantages and disadvantages of working with the interactive whiteboard. Their findings are also presented in this thesis. The biggest advantages of using the interactive whiteboards are different way of presentation of the subject and activities that we can carry out.
In empirical part we present our study. Our participants were two teachers and 32 pupils from the third grade. We conducted the experiment at the subject of environmental studies. We tried to answered on two questions – will the final knowledge of pupils be the same, with or without the use of interactive whiteboards and in which way of learning will pupils be more active (with or without the use of interactive whiteboard)?
Based on our results we have come to the conclusion that the use of interactive whiteboards does not affect the acquisition of knowledge. And we have also discovered that the activity of pupils between both groups did not vary
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