47,477 research outputs found
Observations of Closed Magnetic Flux Embedded in the Lobes During Periods of Northward IMF
No full textThe high latitude, lobe regions of the magnetosphere are often assumed to contain cool, low energy plasma populations. However, during periods of northward Interplanetary Magnetic Field, energetic plasma populations have occasionally been observed. We present three cases when Cluster observed uncharacteristically “hot” plasma populations in the lobe. For two of the three events, we present simultaneous observations of the plasma sheet observed by Double Star. The similarity between the plasma in the lobe and the plasma sheet suggests that the mechanism that produces plasma at high latitudes is likely to be tail reconnection, resulting in a trapped “wedge” of closed flux about the noon-midnight meridian. Complementary images from Imager for Magnetopause to Aurora Global Exploration and DMSP/Special Sensor Ultraviolet Spectrographic Imager show that transpolar arcs, which form in each event in at least one hemisphere, directly intersect the footprint of the Cluster spacecraft in all three events. The intersection of the Cluster footprint with the transpolar arcs is synchronous with the observation of the energetic plasma populations in the lobe. This further supports the conclusion that it is likely this energetic plasma observed in the high latitude lobe regions of magnetosphere is on closed field lines
Long and short GRB connection
No full textLong and short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are thought to arise from different and unrelated astrophysical progenitors. The association of long GRBs with supernovae (SNe) and the difference in the distributions of galactocentric offsets of long and short GRBs within their host galaxies have often been considered strong evidence of their unrelated origins. Long GRBs have been thought to result from the collapse of single massive stars, while short GRBs come from mergers of compact-object binaries. Our present study challenges this conventional view. We demonstrate that the observational properties, such as the association with SNe and the different galactic offsets, are naturally explained within the framework of the binary-driven hypernova model, suggesting an evolutionary connection between long and short GRBs
QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF SPRING ROLL DURING FRYING IN AIR FRYER OVEN
No full textThe objective of the present study was to determine the effect of air fryer technology on quality changes of spring roll during frying in an oven by means of color values (L*, a*, b*), browning index (BI) and frying efficiency. Box-Behnken design was carried out for oven temperature of 200 to 240 °C, a frying time of 15 to 20 min, and tray rack position in oven of 1 to 3. L* values ranged from 47.29 to 82.34. BI values ranged from 27.10 to 160.30 for spring rolls fried in air fryer oven. The highest coefficients of correlation (r=0.99) were determined to be between L* and BI values. The minimum BI value was observed at 200 °C for 18 min with the tray placed on the third rack position. The oven temperature, frying time, and tray rack position played the most crucial role in BI, given the high F- values (77.41, 75.24, 76.41, respectively) and very low p-values (0.000) (p < 0.05). The R2 value of 0.95 and R2pred of 0.89 were found for the air fryer frying of spring rolls. These results suggested that frying with air fryer of spring rolls can be used for maintaining the quality of spring rolls
Figure 10. A in The feeding mechanisms of Lynceus (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Laevicaudata), with special reference to L. simiaefacies Harding
No full textFigure 10. A, molar region of left mandible in face view. Anterior is to the left. Scale bar 100 Mm. B, the same tilted to show the posterior conical projection. Scale bar 100 Mm. C, the ventral 'teeth' of four of the transverse ridges. D, anteriormost ridges. Scale bar 20 Mm. E, posterior end of masticatory region, showing the large isolated posterior ridge of the masticatory region and adjacent ridges. Scale bar 100 Mm.Published as part of Fryer, Geoffrey & Boxshall, Geoffrey, 2009, The feeding mechanisms of Lynceus (Crustacea: Branchiopoda: Laevicaudata), with special reference to L. simiaefacies Harding, pp. 513-541 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (3) on page 533, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00455.x, http://zenodo.org/record/544499
Change and creativity in early modern Indian medical thought
No full textThis paper begins with a frame story, the reports on Indian medicine
recorded in the 17th century travelogue of the British traveller John
Fryer. Fryer’s observations as an outsider are contrasted with an
internal view of the works of three quite different Sanskrit medical
authors who were working at about the time of his visit: the
Vaidyajiivana of Lolimbaraja, the Rogaarogavada of Vıresvara, and the Ayurvedasaukhya ascribed to Todaramalla. Questions are posed
concerning the purposes of these works, their relative popularity, and
their reception. Finally, Fryer’s failure to penetrate the culture of
Sanskritic medicine is highlighted
Erratum to: Effect of moderate red wine intake on cardiac prognosis after recent acute myocardial infarction of subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (Diabetic Medicine, (2006), 23, 9, (974-981), 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2006.01886.x)
No full textIn an article by Marfella et al, the author name C. Saron is incorrect and should be listed as C. Sardu. Therefore the correct author list is: R. Marfella, F. Cacciapuoti, M. Siniscalchi, F. C. Sasso, F. Marchese, F. Cinone, E. Musacchio, M. A. Marfella, L. Ruggiero, G. Chiorazzo, D. Liberti, G. Chiorazzo, G. F. Nicoletti, C. Sardu, F. D'Andrea, C. Ammendola, M. Verza and L. Coppola.In an article by Marfella et al, the author name C. Saron is incorrect and should be listed as C. Sardu. Therefore the correct author list is: R. Marfella, F. Cacciapuoti, M. Siniscalchi, F. C. Sasso, F. Marchese, F. Cinone, E. Musacchio, M. A. Marfella, L. Ruggiero, G. Chiorazzo, D. Liberti, G. Chiorazzo, G. F. Nicoletti, C. Sardu, F. D'Andrea, C. Ammendola, M. Verza and L. Coppola
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C.
No full textDE MAIESTATE / PRAESIDE M. JACOBO THOMASIO, MORALIS PHILOSOPH. P. P., PUBLICE DISPUTABIT JOHANNES DUNTE, R. L. AUTHOR & RESPON: AD DIEM 9. SEPTEMBR. H L. Q. C.
De Maiestate / Praeside M. Jacobo Thomasio, Moralis Philosoph. P. P., publice disputabit Johannes Dunte, R. L. Author & Respon: ad diem 9. Septembr. H L. Q. C. (1)
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Beiträge (21
Coloniality in the Maya lowlands: archaeological perspectives
No full textIncludes bibliographical references and index.This volume offers a materialist perspective on coloniality and takes a hemispheric approach to the historical and material analysis of colonialism. Bringing together nineteen archaeologists and anthropologists working in southeastern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras, the contributors grapple with the material realities of coloniality at a regional level.--Provided by publisher.Foreword / John Douglass -- Characterizing an archeology of coloniality in the Maya lowlands / Kasey Diserens Morgan and Tiffany C. Fryer -- Colonial lives / Kasey Diserens Morgan and Tiffany C. Fryer -- A livelihoods approach to Colonial Period farming strategies at Tahcabo, Yucatán / Maia Dedrick, Patricia A, McAnany, and Adolfo Iván Batún Alpuche -- Excavating the third root: constructing arcehological narratives that include Afro-Yucatecans / Julie K. Wesp -- Piracy and smuggling on the Eastern Colonial frontier of the Yucatán Peninsula during the eighteenth century / Fabián Alberto Olán de la Cruz and Fior Daliso García Lara -- Postcolonial lives / Tiffany C. Fryer and Kasey Diserens Morgan -- Confronting violence in the layered landscapes of East-Central Quintana Roo / Tiffany C. Fryer -- Traces of power: an archeology of the Porfirian armed forces during the military campaign against the Mayas in the Caste War, 1899-1904 / Alejandra Badillo Sánchez -- Living on the edge: Kaxil Uinic Village and the San Pedro Maya in British Honduras / Brett A. Houk, Brooke Bonorden, and Gertrude Kilgore -- The final frontier: 19th century Mayan refugees at Tikal, Guatemala / James Meierhoff -- Landed and landless: comparing labor regimes in Northeastern Yucatán and British Honduras / John R. Gust -- Futures for recent Maya history / Kasey Diserens Morgan and Tiffany C. Fryer -- Preserving the 19th century in the throes of 21st century development: twenty years of historical archaeology in the Yalahau and Costa Escondida regions of Quintana Roo, Mexico / Jennifer P. Mathews, John Gust, and Scott L. Fedick -- The cycle of the living dead: ruins, loss, and preservation in Tihosuco, Quintana Roo / Kasey Diserens Morgan -- Histories for the Maya present: archeology of the Colonial and recent past / Rosemary A. Joyce -- Engaging archeology with the histories, cultures, and political legacies of the Lowland Maya / Fernando Armstrong-Fumero
Survival of Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes and indicator bacteria on cooked uncured turkey loaf stored under vacuum at 3°C
No full textSterile slices of cooked uncured turkey loaf were inoculated with 106 CFU of either Salmonella typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella pneumoniae, or Enterobacter cloacae. Inoculated samples were vacuum‐packaged and stored at 3 ± 1°C. Microorganisms were enumerated at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 15 days on nonselective media. K. pneumoniae exhibited the least cold‐tolerance with a log10 1.70 decrease in numbers. The coliforms E. cloacae, E. coli, and C. freundii had a survival pattern similar to that of S. typhimurium, with population decreases of log10 0.65, 0.82, 1.13, and 0.79, respectively. E. faecalis and L. monocytogenes were significantly more cold‐resistant, with a decrease of log10 0.20 and no significant change in numbers, respectively. Survival of E. faecalis was not significantly (p < 0.01) different than that of L. monocytogenes, suggesting the use of enterococci as indicators of L. monocytogenes contamination of processed meats.Peer reviewedfinal article publishe
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