1,720,958 research outputs found

    Analisis Rasio Keuangan Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan’’

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    Kinerja keuangan adalah hasil atau analisis yang dilakukan untuk mengukur sejauh mana kondisi keuangan perusahaan dalam melakukan pencapaian tujuan untuk menghasilkan keuntungan secara efektif dan efesien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai dan menganalisis kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas berdasarkan data laporan keuangan tahun 2013 sampai dengan tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori manajemen keuangan yang berdasarkan dengan kinerja keuangan dan rasio likuditas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif yaitu metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan, mengklasifikasikan serta mengintrerprestasikan data sehingga dapat mengetahui gambaran yang jelas mengenai masalah yang diteliti pada perusahaan untuk kemudian mengambil kesimpulan. Hasil analisis dan pembahasan, kinerja keuangan PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia I (Persero) Medan ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas pada current ratio memiliki kondisi keuangan yang baik hal ini terjadi karena current ratio mampu dalam melunasi kewajiban jangka pendeknya dengan menggunakan aktiva lancar yang dimiliki perusahaan dan mampu dalam mencapai standar BUMN, sedangkan pada cash ratio memiliki kinerja keuangan yang baik hal ini terjadi karena cash ratio mampu dalam melunasi kewajiban jangka pendeknya dengan menggunakan uang kas yang dimiliki perusahaan dan mampu dalam mencapai standar BUMN. Rasio solvabilitas pada total modal sendiri menunjukkan kondisi keuangan kinerja keuangan yang baik dimana modal sendiri melebihi total aktiva tetap, berarti semakin kecil jumlah modal pinjaman yang digunakan untuk membiayai aktiva perusahaan. Rasio profitabiliitas pada return on equity menunjukkan kondisi keuangan yang baik dimana tingginya nilai return on equity yang diatas standar BUMN, hal ini terjadi karena perusahaan mampu dalam memperoleh laba dengan maksimal, sedangkan pada return on investment menunjukkan kondisi keuangan kinerja keuangan yang kurang baik dimana rendahnya nilai return on investment yang dibawah standar BUMN, hal ini terjadi karena perusahaan belum mampu dalam memperoleh laba dengan maksimal

    THE ANALYSIS OF WORK SHIFT PATTERNS AND RISK OF FATIGUE IN AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL: A CASE STUDY

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    In response to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, PT. XYZ, the biggest aircraft maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) company in Indonesia, implemented a new shift pattern for line-maintenance personnel. The new shift pattern allows maintenance personnel to have fewer working hours per day (7-hour shifts) in more shift varieties for 5 consecutive days. Maintenance personnel will have 2-morning shifts, 1-noon shift, and 2-night shifts followed by 3 rest days. This study aims to explore the risk of fatigue caused by the newly implemented shift pattern. Data were collected through electronic questionnaires from a total of 303 respondents. This study found that at the time of the survey, many respondents (78 of 303, 26%) felt tired and had difficulty concentrating, regardless of the shift they were in. Based on the duty time, the highest scores of level 6 (tired, difficult to concentrate) were discovered on night shift day 5. This result shows that although the organization had provided the maintenance personnel with the opportunity to obtain sleep during rest days, tiredness and fatigue were still experienced by the aircraft maintenance personnel. This study recommends necessary actions to be taken to prevent fatigue, especially from the noon shift afterwards, where fatigue level is increasing, and alertness level is decreasing

    Pengaruh struktur modal dan profitabilitas terhadap harga saham

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    Purposes - The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of capital structure on profitability; influence of the capital structure to share price; the effect of profitability on stock prices; and the influence of capital structure on stock prices through profitability. Methods - The research approach used is quantitative approach. Research data of 30 companies as sample research. while the data analysis used is path analysis Findings - First, the capital structure has a positive and insignificant effect on profitability. Second, the capital structure has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices. Third, profitability has a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices. Fourth, profitability is mediated by the influence of capital structure on stock prices. Keywords - Capital Structure, Profitability And Stock Price

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Minimizing Work Risks in Indonesia: A Case Study Analysis of Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control Implementation

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    Workplace safety must be a primary priority in order to prevent work-related accidents that might result in disability or death. Promoting workplace safety is a crucial component of labor protection since it can lead to improved employee relations and management. Construction and industrial industries, which rely on heavy machinery or outside labor, are especially vulnerable to safety and health concerns that can lead to accidents. This case study and literature review investigates the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) theory as a systematic method for promoting workplace safety. HIRARC seeks to identify potential hazards within an organization and control associated risks in order to prevent accidents. The study reveals numerous factors that contribute to occupational accidents and the potential harm they can inflict. The study specifically addresses worker attitudes toward the usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) and high-temperature production environments as accident risk factors. The study recommends that organizations prioritize instilling work discipline in their employees, with an emphasis on the correct use of PPE to prevent accidents and promote workplace safety

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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