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The influence of physical activity on selected biochemical parameters - what do physically active people know about it?
Grzesznik Arleta, Formanowicz Dorota. The influence of physical activity on selected biochemical parameters - what do physically active people know about it?. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2022;12(7):933-957. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.07.094
https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2022.12.07.094
https://zenodo.org/record/6941294
The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. 32343.
Has a Journal's Unique Identifier: 201159. Scientific disciplines assigned: Physical Culture Sciences (Field of Medical sciences and health sciences); Health Sciences (Field of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences).
Punkty Ministerialne z 2019 - aktualny rok 40 punktów. Załącznik do komunikatu Ministra Edukacji i Nauki z dnia 21 grudnia 2021 r. Lp. 32343. Posiada Unikatowy Identyfikator Czasopisma: 201159.
Przypisane dyscypliny naukowe: Nauki o kulturze fizycznej (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu); Nauki o zdrowiu (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu).
© The Authors 2022;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 16.07.2022. Revised: 17.07.2022. Accepted: 29.07.2022.
The influence of physical activity on selected biochemical parameters - what do physically active people know about it?
Arleta Grzesznik1, Dorota Formanowicz2
1Faculty of Medical Sciences, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-812 Poznań
2Chair and Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznań
Orcid numbers and e-mail contact:
Arleta Grzesznik, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3502-6206 [email protected]
Dorota Formanowicz, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6691-3863 [email protected]
Abstract
Introduction and purpose. Physical activity is an integral part of a healthy lifestyle, and the far-reaching benefits of practising it are invaluable. Raising awareness in this regard seems to be a key element in the prevention of civilization diseases. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of amateur athletes about the influence of physical effort on changes in selected biochemical parameters.
Material and methods. In the study that was conducted using the questionnaire method and electronically using the proprietary form, one hundred physically active people participated. The survey consisted of single-choice and multiple-choice questions as well as open-ended questions. It collected information on (1) demographic and social characteristics, (2) anthropometric measurements, (3) type and duration of physical activity, (4) frequency and time of the training, (5) existing diseases and (6) knowledge about glucose, insulin, lipid profile, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), creatine kinase.
The key questions concerned the influence of physical activity on the studied biochemical parameters.
Results. The vast majority of respondents revealed a good knowledge of insulin and insulin resistance, carbohydrate metabolism and creatine kinase. The average results of correct answers amounted to 90%, 79% and 71%. The knowledge of the issues related to the lipid profile, and both ALT and AST was slightly worse. Here the proper answers distribution was respectively 62% and 60%.
Conclusions. Properly conducted education on the influence of physical activity on selected biochemical parameters could be the best solution to broaden the knowledge on this subject.
Keywords: physicial activity, knowledge, glucose, insulin, lipid profile, liver function tests
Dorota Várnai, 2019: Wokół Polskiej I Węgierskiej Literatury Epoki Renesansu
The author presents the work of Dorota Várnai, Wokół Polskiej I Węgierskiej Literatury Epoki Renesansu (2019)
Commented translation of selected parts of the drama by the Polish author Dorota Masłowska Bowie w Warszawie
This bachelor's thesis deals with the translation of selected scenes from the theater drama Bowie w Warszawie by the Polish author Dorota Masłowska. The aim of the thesis is to describe and present the specifics of the translation of realities and concepts related to the Polish People's Republic. At the same time, the text aims to present to the general public the method of translation work in this case of theater drama and translation work in general. Key words Contemporary Polish drama, Dorota Masłowska, commented translation, figures, ranks, proper names, name
Commented translation of selected parts of the drama by the Polish author Dorota Masłowska Bowie w Warszawie
This bachelor's thesis deals with the translation of selected scenes from the theater drama Bowie w Warszawie by the Polish author Dorota Masłowska. The aim of the thesis is to describe and present the specifics of the translation of realities and concepts related to the Polish People's Republic. At the same time, the text aims to present to the general public the method of translation work in this case of theater drama and translation work in general. Key words Contemporary Polish drama, Dorota Masłowska, commented translation, figures, ranks, proper names, namesTato bakalářská práce se zabývá překladem vybraných scén z divadelního dramatu polské autorky Doroty Masłowské Bowie w Warszawie. Práce má za cíl přiblížit a prezentovat specifika překladu reálií a pojmů souvisejících s Polskou Lidovou Republikou. Text má zároveň podat laické veřejnosti způsob překladatelské práce v tomto případě divadelního dramatu a překladatelské práce obecně. Klíčová slova Současné polské drama, Dorota Masłowska, komentovaný překlad, postavy, hodnosti, vlastní jména, názvyKatedra středoevropských studiíDepartment of Central European StudiesFaculty of ArtsFilozofická fakult
Trauma or Paradise Lost? Reminiscing Polish People’s Republic in Dorota Terakowska’s Ono
Artykuł stanowi próbę opisania sposobów funkcjonowania przeszłości w pamięci bohaterów powieści Ono Doroty Terakowskiej, zwłaszcza postrzegania przez nich czasów Polskiej Rzeczpospolitej Ludowej. Wydarzenia z tego okresu pozostały głęboko zakorzenione w ich świadomości, jednak Teresa, Jan oraz Irena diametralnie różnią się sposobem zarówno postrzegania ówczesnej rzeczywistości, jak i przekazywania swych wspomnień innym. Po scharakteryzowaniu właściwych tym postaciom typów pamięci PRL oraz omówieniu ich przy użyciu kategorii traumy uwaga zostaje przeniesiona na Ewę – główną bohaterkę książki, która musi mierzyć się ze swoją własną traumą, jaką stanowi gwałt. Interpretacja tego wątku pozwala m.in. pokazać, że fikcyjne wydarzenia pisarka wykorzystała, by wypowiedzieć ważne prawdy dotyczące przemocy o charakterze seksualnym, a szczególnie jej społecznego postrzegania. Rozważania dotyczące (traumatycznej) przeszłości zostają uzupełnione o wątek autobiograficzny, co umożliwia paralelna lektura Ono oraz quasi‑politycznego, autobiograficznego utworu Terakowskiej, zatytułowanego Guma do żucia.This article is an attempt to describe the ways in which the past – the especially Polish People’s Republic (Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa – PRL) – performs in the memory of the protagonists of Dorota Terakowska’s novel Ono. Teresa, Jan and Irena vary in both perceiving those realities and passing these memories on to their descendants. After discussing different types of the memory of PRL and describing them using the concept of trauma the author focuses on Ewa – the main protagonist of the book in question. She has to deal with her own trauma, which is a consequence of rape. Shedding light on this motif enables one to see that Terakowska used fictional situations to voice some serious observations concerning the real problem of sexual assault and its social perception. Those remarks are supplemented with autobiographicalelement provided by parallel reading of Ono and Guma do żucia (Terakowska’s autobiographical quasi‑political text)
A review of Marta Bolińska’s book „Stamp of a quality”. Journalistic forms of Dorota Terakowska
The author presents and positively evaluates the latest book by Marta Bolińska about the journalistic achievements of the Krakow writer. There are analyzes of reports, columns, interviews published in Polish magazines and memories of Dorota Terakowska’s career
Dorota Várnai, 2019: Wokół Polskiej I Węgierskiej Literatury Epoki Renesansu: Budapest: ELTE BTK, Szláv Filológiai Tanszék.
The author presents the work of Dorota Várnai, Wokół Polskiej I Węgierskiej Literatury Epoki Renesansu (2019).Avtorica predstavlja delo Dorote Várnai, Wokół Polskiej I Węgierskiej Literatury Epoki Renesansu (2019)
Engineering embryonic stem cells for myelin cell therapy:
Cell replenishment using stem cell-derived transplants holds great promise for therapy in human disease. However, clinical therapeutics in the central nervous system (CNS) requires targeted migration for lesion repair. For CNS grafts, homing the graft population to the appropriate site for tissue repair is non trivial since surgical access to wound is not risk free. Our objective is to modify stem cells to generate lineage specified CNS glia that 'home' into lesions, focusing on myelin repair for multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury. Myelin protects neuronal axons, and in pre-clinical models ES-derived OL progenitor cell (OPC) grafts can regenerate myelin forming oligodendrocytes (OLs) and rescue the phenotype of myelin-defective mice. Our studies focus on engineering ES cells to expresss PDGFRα, the trans-membrane receptor for Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, which directs OPC migration during brain development. Prior work identified a 'rheostat' function for PDGFRα, with low levels of PDGF activating PI3K to in initiate migration and high levels activating PLCγ to inhibit migration. This predicts that PLCγ-uncoupled receptors would direct ES-derived OPCs toward PDGF infused brain lesions. We addressed the rheostat model by engineering mouse ES cells to express wild-type and signal transduction mutant versions of PDGFRα. First we generated a medium cocktail named '2i5S' that allows the the long-term expansion of mouse ES cell lines, which is optimal for our engineering experiments. Next we introduced PDGFRα transgenes into mES cells in vitro. A very low number of stable ES transformants were obtained after transfection, and this directed us towards using a set of vectors (TRE.PDGFRα) with tetracycline inducible promoter for control of transgene expression. Lastly, we used myelin mutant shiverer mice to evaluate the potential of ES-derived OPCs to generate myelin in vivo. Our results showed substantial improvements in both motor function and longevity in animals with 7% of ESwtderived cells present in the pup. Therefore this suggests that 7% ES-derived stem cell engraftment is the minimal level that is required for functional cell replacement therapy.M.S.Includes bibliographical references (p. 39-42)by Dorota Sadowsk
Dorota Masłowska’s vulnerability in the face of the “second novel syndrome” as a theme in "Paw Królowej" [The Queen’s Peacock]
Basing on the example of Paw królowej [The Queen’s Peacock], the article presents the manner in which Dorota Masłowska problematizes her own situation and position in the world of (pop) culture after the spectacular success of her debut novel White and Red. The paper defines the category of vulnerability and uses it to determine the subject position of the author. Female characters in the book are treated as metaphorical incarnations of Dorota Masłowska, reflecting her emotions related to her vulnerable position
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